Back

Explore every episode of the podcast The Living Philosophy

Dive into the complete episode list for The Living Philosophy. Each episode is cataloged with detailed descriptions, making it easy to find and explore specific topics. Keep track of all episodes from your favorite podcast and never miss a moment of insightful content.

Rows per page:

1–50 of 104

TitlePub. DateDuration
🎙️#19 Prof. Jason Ā. Josephson Storm: Disenchantment is a Myth01 Nov 202601:23:31

Jason Ānanda Josephson Storm is Professor of Religion and Chair of Science and Technology Studies at Williams College. His books include The Invention of Religion in Japan, The Myth of Disenchantment and Metamodernism: The Future of Theory. He co-founded the journal Metamodern Theory and Praxis with Brendan Graham Dempsey, and is writing Transcendent Machines: Religion and the Philosophy of Technology for Cambridge University Press.

In this conversation, I sit down with Jason to explore one of the foundational stories of modernity: that God died, magic vanished, and the modern West became a disenchanted place. Jason traces this narrative back through Schiller's The Gods of Greece and the German Romantics, and much further, to medieval books of magic that already claimed magic was lost, Chaucer's departed fairies, and the Irish fairy farewell. We discuss the romantic spiral, Hegel's negation of the negation, and how Jason's Hegelian reading of postmodern theory, originally titled Absolute Disruption, became Metamodernism: The Future of Theory. Jason tells the story of how the Fukushima disaster, a Kyoto tattoo parlour and an offhand remark about "mystical Asia" exposed the Orientalism at the heart of the disenchantment story, and why so many of its theorists, from Freud to the Vienna Circle, were themselves doing psychical research. We then turn to the new myths of technology: religion as technique, the Denden-gū shrine where Thomas Edison is worshipped as a god of electricity, the AI bubble, and why college should be a gym for the brain. This is a conversation for anyone who has felt the loss of meaning in modern life and wondered whether the story of that loss is itself a myth.

🔗 Links
- Website: https://sites.williams.edu/jaj1/
- Blog: Absolute Disruption: https://absolute-disruption.com/
- Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/profstorm.bsky.social

⏳ Timestamps:
00:00 Intro - Is the death of God a myth?
01:00 Did God die, or did meaning pluralise?
05:27 Schiller, the gods of Greece and the long foreground of God's death
08:35 Chaucer and the fairy farewell: magic has always been leaving
09:17 The banshee, pishogues and the electrification of rural Ireland
13:42 Magic as always foreign and archaic: from the Magi to Hermes Trismegistus
17:36 Pro-Enlightenment Romantics and modernity as always elsewhere
20:09 Why does modernity always look west? Hegel and Orientalism
23:02 The romantic spiral
24:30 Hegel's dialectic: abstraction, negation and the negation of the negation
29:24 From Absolute Disruption to Metamodernism: The Future of Theory
32:33 Why every road in metamodernism leads back to Hegel
36:03 Rebelling against postmodern teachers: is there nothing after Derrida?
39:45 Buddhism, Japan and The Invention of Religion in Japan
45:23 Fukushima, a tattoo parlour and the birth of The Myth of Disenchantment
47:41 But aren't a quarter of us disenchanted?
50:58 A real myth: occult disavowal and how disenchantment breeds re-enchantment
54:32 The Vienna Circle's psychical research and the cycles of the occult
55:43 Transcendent Machines: technology as eschatological promise
59:00 Religion as technology: the codex, prayer wheels and techniques of the body
1:03:20 How did Thomas Edison become a Japanese god?
1:06:54 The AI bubble and the myths we're living through
1:13:07 AI in the university: free cheating machines and watermarking
1:17:40 Labs for the humanities: college as a gym for the brain
1:21:16 Jason's guest recommendations: Ruth Millikan and Andreas Malm
1:22:35 Where to find Jason

🎙️#18 Prof. Peter Tse: How Imagination Made Us Human04 Oct 202601:30:36

Peter Ulric Tse is a Professor of Cognitive Neuroscience in the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences at Dartmouth College, currently on sabbatical as a visiting professor at Cambridge and a Visiting Fellow at Clare Hall. A Guggenheim and Humboldt Fellow, he studies attention, visual consciousness and volition, and has spent over fifteen years building a naturalistic case for libertarian free will, beginning with The Neural Basis of Free Will: Criterial Causation (MIT, 2013). He is now two volumes into a trilogy: A Neurophilosophy of Libertarian Free Will and Free Imagination (both OUP, 2024), with Re-enlightenment to follow.

In this conversation, I sit down with Peter to explore the idea at the heart of Free Imagination: that what makes humans free is not intelligence but imagination, our capacity to model what is not, has never been, and could not be. We start with bonobos sitting miserably in the rain and the Löwenmensch, a 40,000-year-old carving of a lion-headed man, and trace how tool-making may have forged an internal virtual avatar that lets us act in imagination long before we act in the world. Peter takes apart the Libet experiments and the case against free will made by Sapolsky and Gazzaniga, arguing that the real action lies not in split-second choices but in distal, deliberative imagining. We explore the brain's planning and willpower systems, efference copy and schizophrenia, Kundalini yoga, and why lobotomised patients simply stopped acting. Then the conversation turns to culture: whether our imaginations are sovereign, Edward Bernays and The Century of the Self, why some stories grip us from beneath, and Peter Singer's expanding circle. This is a conversation for anyone who suspects the imagination is both our greatest tool and our greatest weapon, and wants to know whether we can learn to wield it freely.

🔗 Links
- Website: https://sites.dartmouth.edu/peter/
- Free MOOC: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLBZk0Jl545845TCxtkEbJQ7bTJTqi_HrF

⏳ Timestamps:
00:00 Intro - Free will, imagination and the crack in the animal mind
00:47 What can we learn from bonobos sitting in the rain?
04:37 Defining imagination: our internal virtual reality
07:47 The Default Mode Network, daydreaming and the ego
11:08 From mental workspace to the Löwenmensch
14:27 Hand axes, Homo erectus and the slow birth of imagination
17:19 Our greatest tool and our greatest weapon: escaping the reptilian trap
22:14 Free Imagination: the internal avatar and the evolution of tool-making
24:54 Has neuroscience been barking up the wrong tree?
26:54 Libet, the readiness potential and the case against free will
32:31 Distal decisions: where free will really lives
34:34 Baseball, Sapolsky and learning Spanish: why past imagining still counts
38:27 Why volitional attention needs consciousness
39:59 Split brains, Gazzaniga and the interpreter
43:34 Efference copy and schizophrenia: did I do that?
47:14 Planning, priorities and the neuroscience of willpower
52:18 Lobotomies, akinetic mutism and the fire in the belly
55:57 Ritual, Jung and the gods and madness of the imagination
57:52 Breath, Kundalini yoga and training the will
1:00:30 Is your imagination sovereign?
1:01:56 Edward Bernays, The Century of the Self and propaganda
1:04:42 Why do some stories capture us?
1:07:49 Peter Singer's expanding circle
1:12:24 New religions for an expanding circle
1:16:12 The unconscious and the elves in the basement
1:18:59 Emotions, desires and cybernetic beings
1:21:31 Anagnorisis, storytelling and why Harari is wrong
1:24:19 Globalism and the merging of the world's religions
1:27:26 Peter's guest recommendations: Carolyn Dicey Jennings and Eddy Nahmias
1:28:23 Where to find Peter

🎙️#17 Dr. Sharon Blackie: Can We Re-enchant a Disenchanted World?09 Aug 202601:13:33

Dr. Sharon Blackie is an award-winning writer, psychologist and mythologist whose work sits at the junction of depth psychology, mythology and ecology. Coming from a background in behavioural psychology and neuroscience, she has spent over two decades reinstating imagination and intuition as ways of knowing. She is the author of seven books, including the internationally bestselling If Women Rose Rooted and Hagitude, which reframed midlife and elderhood as alchemical rather than diminishing. Her latest, Ripening: Why Women Need Fairy Tales Now, was published in May 2026.

She writes the global-bestselling Substack The Art of Enchantment (60,000+ readers), is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts and an Honorary Member of the Association of Jungian Analysts, and recently founded the Nostos Institute, which aims to build a living Western spiritual path out of ancient philosophy and depth psychology.

________________

In this conversation, I sit down with Sharon to explore what it might mean to re-enchant a disenchanted world. We begin with her winding path: from a fiercely behaviourist psychology department, to a PhD in the neuroscience of anxiety, and finally to the imaginal, mythic heart of depth psychology. Sharon gives a crash course in Neoplatonism (the One, the Nous and the World Soul) and traces how James Hillman and Henri Corbin drew on it to describe the imaginal world: a real, intermediary realm where images, dreams and synchronicities live. We dig into the difference between enchantment and magical thinking, why so much Jungian thought stops short of the metaphysics, and how big dreams and synchronicities tend to convert people rather than arguments. We talk about Plato's Myth of Er and the guardian daimon, why Sharon has focused on reclaiming women's stories and the archetypes of the older woman (the Hagitude project), and what her new Nostos Institute is trying to build. Along the way: fairy tales as the antidote to alienation, why young people are turning to Christianity, and whether a screen-bound, precarious, increasingly mechanised world can find its way back to community and the more-than-human world. This is a conversation for anyone who feels the pull of meaning and belonging but can't quite find the door.

________________

🔗 Links
- Website: https://sharonblackie.net/
- Substack (The Art of Enchantment): https://sharonblackie.substack.com/

________________

⏳ Timestamps:
00:00 Intro - Reinstating imagination as a way of knowing
01:01 From behaviourist neuroscience to the imaginal: Sharon's winding path
05:59 A crash course in Neoplatonism: the One, the Nous and the World Soul
08:55 "Platonism for the masses": Christianity and the problem of institutionalisation
12:52 Iamblichus, theurgy and the imaginal world
15:51 Soul vs. spirit: the missing piece
19:20 Enchantment vs. alienation: Studebaker, Don Quixote and "to sing into"
25:41 Magical thinking vs. enchantment: fantasy or participation?
29:20 The metaphysics Hillman and Jung left out
31:47 What actually converts you: big dreams and the angel cards
33:36 Plato's Myth of Er and the guardian daimon
36:06 Are women more porous to the imaginal?
38:55 Reclaiming women's stories: from Native American writers to Celtic myth
43:32 Beyond the hero's journey: Hagitude and the archetypes of the older woman
48:41 Inside the Nostos Institute: a Western spiritual path
57:47 What "feeling fully alive" actually looks like
1:01:11 Why young people are turning to Christianity: precarity and meaning
1:11:19 Sharon's guest recommendation: David Abram
1:13:16 Where to find Sharon's work

🎙️#16 Benjamin Studebaker: Why the Revolution Isn't Coming20 Jul 202601:30:05

Benjamin Studebaker is a political theorist with a PhD from Cambridge whose work cuts against the grain of almost every revolutionary and reformist story on offer. He is the author of The Chronic Crisis of American Democracy: The Way Is Shut (2023) and Legitimacy in Liberal Democracies (2024).

His central claim is that the Western democracies have become "embedded democracies" — systems in which citizens can no longer imagine an alternative worth sacrificing for, and so remain trapped in a low, stable, and deeply frustrating equilibrium.

________________

In this conversation, I sit down with Benjamin to explore his diagnosis of the chronic crisis at the heart of liberal democracy. We begin with the idea of the "embedded democracy" and the restricted imaginarium left behind by the catastrophes of the twentieth century, before working through why the culture war functions as a manageable — even useful — form of disagreement, one that dissipates energy rather than threatening the order. Benjamin unpacks his distinction between personal and impersonal hypocrisy, his four levels of legitimacy (perfect, full, minimal and liminal), and the concept of "enclavism": the retreat into faith, family, fandoms and futurism when politics feels futile. We range across Don Quixote and quixotic socialism, the Lord of the Rings image behind his book's subtitle, the problem of capital mobility, NATO defence spending and the Americanisation of European politics, and why a networked, nuclear-armed, drone-fought world makes the old theories of revolutionary change look obsolete. It's a sobering, clarifying conversation for anyone trying to understand why our politics feels simultaneously so turbulent and so stuck.

________________

You can find Benjamin's work at:

Website: https://benjaminstudebaker.com
About / all links: https://benjaminstudebaker.com/about
Substack: https://bmstudebaker.substack.com/

________________

⏳ Timestamps:
00:00 Intro
1:29 What is an "embedded democracy"? Why revolution is off the table
3:10 Other kinds of democracy: Poland, Hungary and living memory
6:31 Is China a viable alternative? The restricted imaginarium
9:55 Ironism: why public culture can't take anything seriously
12:12 The culture war as manufactured, manageable disagreement
14:52 Fusionism, fragmentation and the collapse of coalitions
21:06 Personal vs impersonal hypocrisy in US politics
28:25 The material drivers: universities, consumers and producers
35:14 "The way is shut": the Lord of the Rings reference explained
37:07 Quixotic socialism: acting out a politics without stakes
43:14 Enclavism and the four Fs: faith, family, fandoms, futurism
46:16 Perfect, full, minimal, liminal: the four levels of legitimacy
51:35 Can things get better? The New Deal, the 70s and why we can't go back
54:29 Capital mobility: the unsolved problem at the heart of the crisis
1:00:00 NATO, defence spending and the Americanisation of Europe
1:07:53 In defence of the Westminster system: order over fairness
1:11:03 Why reform stalls: lost threats and "middle capitalism"
1:19:49 Immiseration and the shrinking sense of the possible
1:24:25 Can revolution even happen now? Nukes, drones and integrated economies
1:28:11 Where to find Benjamin's work
1:28:48 Benjamin's guest recommendations

🎙️#15 Prof. Georg Northoff: Can AI Be Conscious? Self, Time and the World-Brain Problem22 Jun 202601:11:11

Georg Northoff is Canada Research Chair in Mind, Brain, Imaging, and Neuroethics at the University of Ottawa's Institute of Mental Health Research, a practising psychiatrist, neuroscientist, and philosopher, and one of the founders of neurophilosophy. Over two decades his work has reframed the brain's resting spontaneous activity — the Default Mode Network — as the primary architect of consciousness and selfhood.

He is the author of The Spontaneous Brain, alongside more accessible introductions including NeuroWaves: Brain, Time, and Consciousness (2023) and NeuroPsychoAnalysis (2023).

________________

In this conversation, I sit down with Georg to explore his spatial-temporal neuroscience — a framework that replaces the mind-body problem with the world-brain relationship. We begin with AI consciousness, move into the Default Mode Network and why depression is a brain running too slowly, his non-dual awareness study with meditators, his critique of Heidegger as still anthropocentric, and Whitehead's process ontology. A conversation that starts with ChatGPT and ends near the edge of what it means to exist.

________________

🔗 Links
Website: https://www.georgnorthoff.com
NeuroWaves: Brain, Time, and Consciousness (2023): https://www.mqup.ca/Books/N/Neurowaves2
NeuroPsychoAnalysis (2023): https://www.amazon.com/Neuropsychoanalysis-Contemporary-Introduction-Introductions-Psychoanalysis/dp/0367678047
The Spontaneous Brain: https://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262038072/the-spontaneous-brain/

________________

⏳ Timestamps:
00:00 Intro — Georg Northoff and the spontaneous brain
01:15 Can AI be conscious? The case of temporal synchronisation
03:21 OpenClaw, heartbeats, and whether AI is moving towards experience
06:00 Temporal windows: how the brain processes a word, a sentence, and a self
10:12 The spontaneous brain — why background activity is the game changer
13:56 A short history of the Default Mode Network
16:29 Time is everything: depression, anxiety, and the speed of neural flow
22:07 Self as continuity — why the DMN has the longest timescales
29:57 The paradigm shift: from cognitive to temporal neuroscience
38:03 Where does self emerge from temporal structure?
42:33 Self is more basic than consciousness
44:55 Jung, Freud, and cultural imprints in spontaneous brain activity
49:11 Non-dual awareness: the meditation study and what it shows
51:05 The World-Brain problem — replacing mind-body with a new question
56:22 Heidegger and Dasein: existential time, but still anthropocentric
1:00:23 The tango: self at the seam of inner and outer time
1:02:29 Whitehead's process ontology and the Copernican reversal
1:04:37 Why this work resonates more in China and Iran than in the West
1:09:13 Guest recommendation: Federico Zilio
1:09:59 Where to find Georg's work

🎙️#14 essentialsalts (The Nietzsche Podcast): Übermodernism and Nietzsche's Philosophy of the Future03 May 202601:34:44

Keegan Kjeldsen hosts The Nietzsche Podcast and the Untimely Reflections (essentialsalts) YouTube channel — a deep four-year project working through Nietzsche, his forerunners back to the ancient world, and his afterlives in 20th- and 21st-century thought. He’s also a doom metal guitarist with Destroyer of Light and Slumbering Sun, and the author of The Ritual Madness of Rock & Roll, a memoir-meets-aesthetics inquiry written on the road through Europe.

________________

I sat down with Keegan to work through his concept of übermodernism — what’s “over and above” modernism, in the same Nietzschean spirit as the Übermensch is over and above man. We trace the history of “the modern” all the way back to Petrarch in the 14th century, work through Nietzsche’s perspectivism and his critique of the genealogical fallacy, and ask where the next modernism is meant to come from. A conversation for anyone tired of fighting over whether Nietzsche belongs to the right, the left, or the postmodernists.

📚 I’m hosting the Interintellect book club this Sunday 10th May to work through the third and final essay of Nietzsche’s Genealogy of Morality. Tickets: https://interintellect.com/salons/what-is-the-meaning-of-ascetic-ideals-friedrich-nietzsche-on-the-genealogy-of-morality

________________

🔗 Links
🎙️ Untimely Reflections (YouTube): https://www.youtube.com/@untimelyreflections
🎧 The Nietzsche Podcast (Apple): https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-nietzsche-podcast/id1573808070
☕ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/untimelyreflections
📖 The Ritual Madness of Rock & Roll: https://www.blackrosewriting.com/biographymemoir/p/theritualmadnessofrockandroll

________________

⏳ Timestamps:
00:00 James’s Intro
01:59 Welcome and opening with Keegan
02:41 What is übermodernism? Going over and above modernism
05:03 Nietzsche’s perspectivism and the death of objective truth
08:14 Nietzsche as the canary in the 20th-century coalmine
11:47 When did “the modern” begin? Antiqua, nova and the first modernists
13:07 Rousseau’s letter and the first use of “modernist” as a pejorative
19:00 Genealogies, lineage and the string of pearls fallacy
28:42 Reading Nietzsche on the utility of an organ vs. its origin
34:29 Heidegger, Descartes and the “where it all went wrong” move
39:59 Nietzsche’s lectures on rhetoric: language is rhetoric, not information
43:59 Plato’s win over the Sophists as a sophist’s own move
48:59 We Philologists: the Greeks weren’t who you think they were
55:59 Petrarch and the birth of “the modern” as an age
58:29 Toledo and the Muslim transmission of the ancient texts
1:04:29 McGilchrist and the right-and-left hemisphere narrative
1:09:59 Machiavelli, humanism and man as the actor of history
1:15:29 Beyond correctness: value-for-life as the new test of truth
1:22:12 Are we übermodern yet? Great politics vs. petty politics
1:29:49 Keegan’s guest recommendations: Studebaker and Möller
1:31:29 Where to find Keegan and his next book on Nietzsche’s Hellenism

🎙️#13 Dr. Aldrich Chan: Taoism, Neuroscience and Our Disconnection from Nature30 Mar 202601:24:09

Dr. Aldrich Chan is a neuropsychologist, psychotherapist and founder of the Center for Neuropsychology and Consciousness. An adjunct professor at Pepperdine University, Aldrich's research on the default mode network, mindfulness and trauma bridges neuroscience with ancient Taoist philosophy. He is the author of Reassembling Models of Reality (2021) and Seven Principles of Nature: How We Strayed and How We Return (2025).

________________

In this conversation, we explore Aldrich's synthesis of neuropsychology, Taoism and evolutionary mismatch theory — his SAD theory (separation, alienation, discord), the seven principles of nature (CPR WEST), subcortical midline structures and our original experience of connectedness, and what it means to live in alignment with nature.

________________

🔗 Links
Aldrich's website: https://www.drchancnc.com
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/draldrichan
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/drchancnc
Podcast: https://www.youtube.com/@drchancnc
Book: https://geni.us/7principlesofnature

________________

⏳ Timestamps:
00:00 Intro - Neuropsychology meets Taoism
00:43 Seven Principles of Nature and the CPR WEST acronym
03:58 The SAD theory: separation, alienation and discord
04:53 The default mode network
06:29 The triple network: DMN, salience and central executive
10:05 The boat metaphor
12:58 Separation as a natural phase
15:16 Alienation and evolutionary mismatch theory
17:21 Movement mismatch
19:09 Social connection as the most obvious mismatch
21:07 The agricultural revolution's consequences
27:44 Discord and dualism
31:01 The nature–culture debate
36:23 CPR WEST unpacked
39:14 Creativity and uncertainty
41:18 Certainty is the death of a question
43:55 Vipassana and reframing the stress response
45:07 Two stress pathways
51:06 Chaos and order
52:57 Relationship and neuroecology
54:03 Multi-level selection theory
57:59 Ego boundary dissolution
1:00:58 Subcortical midline structures
1:02:04 Jung and archetypes as brainstem activity
1:05:28 Jung called himself a Taoist
1:06:03 Shadow integration and wholeness
1:08:42 Dynamic equilibrium
1:12:03 Flow states
1:13:52 Spontaneity and play
1:18:26 Transformation
1:19:52 Wrapping up
1:22:05 Where to find Aldrich
1:23:14 Guest recommendations

🎙️#12 Dr. Erik Goodwyn: Who Creates the Dream? The Invisible Storyteller24 Mar 202600:56:41

Dr. Erik Goodwyn is a practising psychiatrist with a background in neurobiology who bridges the worlds of neuroscience, Jungian psychology, and fantasy. Erik is co-editor-in-chief of the International Journal of Jungian Studies and has written dozens of academic papers along with books on the neurobiology of the gods, dreams, and archetypes. Last year he published his first fantasy novel, King of the Forgotten Darkness, which won the Literary Titan Golden Book Award.

________________

In this return visit, we dive deep into who actually creates the dream – the Invisible Storyteller that isn't your conscious self. We explore the neuroscience behind this, discussing the Default Mode Network, Salience Network, and Executive Control Network, and what they reveal about dreaming, meaning-making, and the deeply non-egoic nature of consciousness. Erik shares clinical insights into Dissociative Identity Disorder as evidence of an underlying organising principle, we tangle with what it means for consciousness to be "non-egoic," and we work through his groundbreaking definition of archetypes through Cognitive Metaphor Theory. It's a conversation that challenges everything you think you know about who you are.

________________

🔗 Links
- Erik's website: https://erikgoodwyn.com
- Erik's YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@theimaginarium

________________

⏳ Timestamps:
00:00 Intro - The Invisible Storyteller
01:39 Greeting and reflections on James's reading
03:35 What is the Invisible Storyteller?
06:01 Jung's avoidance of reductionism through mythic language
08:16 The Default Mode Network and dreaming
10:27 The three networks: default mode, salience, and executive control
15:27 Memory consolidation, identity formation, emotional regulation, future planning
18:29 Is the Invisible Storyteller the unconscious?
22:18 Deeper processing independent of conscious ego
25:58 Recurrent dreams and the role of conscious engagement
28:40 The Invisible Storyteller as meaning-making
31:07 Dreams versus storytelling: memory Olympics and metaphor
36:58 The role of the right hemisphere and symbolism
41:04 The Invisible Storyteller as process or personality?
44:18 Dissociative Identity Disorder and organising principles
50:33 DID as evidence of an organising intelligence
55:43 The specificity of dissociative amnesia
58:22 Non-egoic consciousness and emergent properties
1:02:14 Consciousness arising from complex systems
1:05:44 AI image generation as analogy for dream creation
1:10:56 The Invisible Storyteller as personality versus ancestry and genome
1:15:32 Jungian vision and updating Jung's theory
1:18:40 Archetypes through Cognitive Metaphor Theory
1:22:37 Spontaneous thoughts and universal challenges
1:25:58 Primary metaphors and innate mappings
1:29:20 Danger and darkness as innate mappings
1:32:17 Definition of archetype and falsifiability
1:34:47 Building on Gary Clark's work and Anthony Stevens
1:36:25 Gratitude and future conversations

🎙️#11 Adriana Forte: Menstrual Futurism05 Mar 202601:22:13

Adriana Forte is a Brazilian-born writer, facilitator, and developmental thinker currently based in a rural intentional community in Bellingen, New South Wales, Australia. Originally trained as a journalist, Adriana has spent years investigating the intersection of women's cyclical biology, embodied knowing, and the structures of modern life. She runs retreats and workshops through her Substack platform C-Lab (A Lab for a Cyclically Informed Society), and is currently completing a book on the spell of modernity and the role of the matriarch as a force for cultural repair.________________

In this conversation, James sits down with Adriana to explore one of the most under-examined questions in contemporary culture: what happens when society is built around a linear, continuous model of productivity — and half the population runs on a fundamentally cyclical one? Drawing on her own journey from Brazil through Hong Kong and India to off-grid life in rural Australia, Adriana maps the hormonal landscape of the female cycle and argues that the oscillation between estrogen and progesterone doesn't just produce moods — it produces a distinct mode of subjectivity, perception, and thought. We explore the cultural erasure of rites of passage, the psychological costs of the contraceptive pill, the wisdom encoded in perimenopause and menopause, and why Adriana believes the matriarch — the post-menopausal woman — may be the missing counter-energy to the relentless forward drive of modernity. The conversation moves through evolutionary biology, embodied philosophy, grassroots community-building, and genuine hope for a more rhythmically intelligent future.________________

You can find Adriana's work at:

Substack (C-Lab): https://theclab.substack.com/

________________

⏳ Timestamps:
0:00 Intro - Our Bellingen Connection
5:41 How Adriana ended up on this journey
12:56 Critique of Modernity and Birth Interventions
15:23 Rhythms and female psychology
24:38 A map of the menstrual cycle
39:11 The Influence of Modernity on Women’s Psyche
45:59 Transgender and phenomenology of hormones
52:01 The oscillating nature of female psychology
59:25 The spell of the System on modern psychology
1:09:15 The challenge of organising around cyclical society
1:15:03 Adriana’s Matriarch Book
1:18:43 Where to get more from Adriana
1:19:39 Adriana’s Guest Recommendation

🎙️#10 Michael Montgomery: Psychophobia and Bridging East and West in Therapy02 Feb 202601:27:13

Dr. Michael R. Montgomery (PhD, MA, MSc, MSW, LCSW) is an existential psychoanalyst who represents a radical wing of contemporary depth psychology—one deeply influenced by R.D. Laing's anti-psychiatry tradition, phenomenology, and a fierce commitment to humanising extreme mental states. Based between Boston, Massachusetts and having deep roots in post-conflict Belfast, Montgomery positions himself as both clinician and activist, bridging psychoanalytic practice with community healing, peace work, and cultural critique.
His signature concept—"psychophobia" (society's fear of the mind and extreme mental states)—anchors a body of work challenging psychiatric medicalisation, advocating for phenomenological approaches that honour lived experience, and reclaiming psychosis, mania, and other "extreme states" as potentially transformative rather than purely pathological.
_____________
In this conversation, Michael Montgomery shares his journey through various philosophical and spiritual traditions, emphasising the importance of bridging Eastern and Western thought in psychotherapy. He discusses the role of silence, community, and personal experience in healing, while also addressing the complexities of faith and human nature. The dialogue explores the concept of psychophobia and the transformative power of music and community in fostering connection and understanding.
_____________
🔗 Links
- Michael's podcast: https://psychophobia.com/
- Michael's website: https://drmontgomery.com/
_____________
⏳Timestamps:
00:00 Intro
00:34 How Michael knows Jon Mills
03:04 The art of speaking across ideological lines
04:36 Michael's relationship with Buddhism
08:00 Existential psychoanalysis
09:33 The R.D. Laing lineage
12:06 The importance of existential psychotherapy
13:02 Michael's experience growing up in the Troubles in Belfast
13:43 Michael's quest for answers
16:26 Michael's World Record attempt in the silent room
21:23 The endurance of spiritual lineages
22:38 Why no peace on Earth?
26:19 What Buddhism offers
27:26 The revival of relationship with Christianity
31:43 Does God exist?
37:02 What is psychophobia?
46:47 The McDonaldisation of healthcare
52:12 Michael's disillusion with the mental health system
57:21 Plurality: do we have many selves?
01:06:41 Michael's experience with dreams and consciousness
01:08:53 Elevated states and mental health
01:14:35 How dreams can change your perception of reality
01:17:08 Voices, language patterns and the nature of psyche
01:21:06 Michael's guest recommendation: Ken Wilber
01:22:11 Where to get more from Michael

#9 Layman Pascal - Metashamanic Nietzsche19 Jan 202600:58:31

Layman Pascal is a Canadian "feral philosopher" and host of The Integral Stage podcast who has become a central connector and theorist in the overlapping worlds of metamodernism, integral theory, and Game B. His signature contributions—the Metaphysics of Adjacency, the Integration Surplus Model of spirituality, and Metashamanics—offer a sophisticated yet playful bridge between abstract philosophy and embodied transformation. Known for his capacity to hold complexity with humour, Pascal brings both philosophical rigour and playful irreverence to questions of meaning-making in an age of metacrisis.

____________

In this conversation, we talk Nietzsche, metashamanism, and the ontology and epistemology of entities.We delve into the role of personal experience in shaping philosophical thought, and the implications of neurodiversity in understanding shamanic practices. The dialogue also touches on the nature of imagination, creativity, and the unpredictability of inspiration, exploring our different approaches to life from the moist pragmatism to dry scholarism.

____________

🔗 More from Layman

Layman's website: https://www.laymanpascal.com/

Layman's Substack: https://laymanpascal.substack.com/

____________

⏳ Timestamps:

00:00 Intro - the Feral Philosopher

03:19 Blaise Pascal's spiritual note

05:18 Nietzsche and the irrationality of philosophers

08:55 The power of irrationality in humanity's story

10:41 Layman's book on Nietzsche

12:00 The Integral Nietzsche

14:13 What if Nietzsche hadn't gone mad?

16:06 The enlightened Nietzsche

19:33 The shamanic Nietzsche

22:04 What is metashamanics?

23:07 Shamanic neurodivergence

26:26 Attributes of the well-adjusted shaman

28:33 Liminality and the epochal emergence of the shamanic

31:31 The shamanoid Elvis

33:17 The reality of entities

37:05 Layman Pascal: pragmatist?

47:12 The power of trance

51:50 The muse as entity

56:34 Layman's guest recommendation

57:59 More from Layman

#8 Stefano Carpani: Jungians vs. Post-Jungians vs. Neo-Jungians12 Jan 202601:08:07

Dr Stefano Carpani is an Italian Jungian psychoanalyst, lecturer at the C.G. Jung Institute Zürich, and scientific consultant at Pacifica Graduate Institute. At 46, he has emerged as a leading voice amongst a new generation of Jungian thinkers, bridging depth psychology with sociology, critical theory, and contemporary political questions.


In this conversation, Stefano and I explore the landscape of contemporary Jungian thought, beginning with his distinction between Jungian, post-Jungian, and neo-Jungian approaches—where neo-Jungians like himself aim to make analytical psychology relevant to 21st-century crises beyond the consulting room. We discuss his I+I theory, which synthesises Jung's individuation with sociologist Ulrich Beck's individualization, arguing that contemporary identity formation requires both psychological and sociological lenses to understand. Stefano shares insights from his award-winning work on the fall of the Berlin Wall, explaining how the numinous—an autonomous psychic force Jung described—operates in collective historical transformation, suggesting that major shifts require not just political will but adequate psychic conditions and "the attraction of the symbol." We explore the concept of enantiodromia, Jung's idea that psychological and cultural movements tend to revert to their opposites when pushed too far, applying this to contemporary political polarisation and populism. Throughout, Stefano makes a compelling case for why Jungian analysts must engage courageously with war, democracy, and social transformation, bringing depth psychology out of the clinic and into public discourse.


🔗 Links

- For Jungian monthly talks organised by Stefano: https://www.instagram.com/jungianeum_/ and https://www.youtube.com/@psychosocialwednesdays1944/videos

- Stefano's YouTube page: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCHpWRYvgyhifcVkNGk9Tq-A

⏳ Timestamps:

00:00 Intro

01:08 Stefano, the international Jungian

02:21 Jungians vs. Post-Jungians vs. Neo-Jungians

07:27 The Post-Jungians

10:15 The Neo-Jungians

12:50 Classical Jungians vs. Developmental vs. Archetypal

15:40 James's case for a Jungian textbook

20:01 The Jungian language barrier

23:20 The hindrance of jargon

27:11 Stefano's sociological Jungian work

31:49 Bringing the unconscious into everyday life

34:52 Covid through the lens of Jung

35:49 The fallacy of the end of history

38:05 The fall of the Berlin Wall as a numinous event

43:33 Moments of memetic infection

47:16 History makers as artists

49:42 Jungian lens on contemporary politics

50:53 Returning to memetic infection

58:24 What is enantiodromia?

01:00:12 Populism and energetic release

01:04:33 Stefano's guest recommendations

01:05:18 Where to find out more about Stefano

#7Jon Mills: The Psychology Behind Our Self-Destructive Civilisation02 Dec 202500:49:31

Get Jon's book "End of the World: Civilization and Its Fate": https://www.bloomsbury.com/uk/end-of-the-world-9781538189016/

_______________

Dr Jon Mills is a philosopher-psychoanalyst and Honorary Professor at the University of Essex, whose work bridges Hegelian philosophy, psychoanalytic theory, and contemporary existential threats facing civilisation. With over 35 books to his name—including five Gradiva Award winners—Jon has spent decades developing what he calls “dialectical psychoanalysis,” a rigorous philosophical framework for understanding the unconscious mind. His latest work, which we’re discussing in this episode, confronts an uncomfortable question: does humanity possess a collective death drive that propels us towards self-destruction?

_______________

You can find Jon’s work at:

  • Website: https://www.philosophypsychoanalysis.com

  • Publications: https://www.philosophypsychoanalysis.com/academics-psychoanalysis-philosophy

_______________

In this conversation, I sit down with Jon to explore the darkest questions about our species’ future. We examine whether humanity harbours a death wish, diving into the multiple existential crises threatening civilisation—climate change, nuclear weapons, AI risks, geopolitical conflict, and overpopulation/demographic collapse. Jon brings his formidable philosophical toolkit to bear on these challenges, drawing from Hegel, Freud, and his own dialectical framework to understand how good and evil operate simultaneously in human affairs. We debate techno-optimism versus existential pessimism, explore the psychology behind apocalyptic thinking, and we talk about my previous episode on secular eschatology and we discuss what that reveals about our relationship with mortality. We’re left with the question of whether our species can transcend its self-destructive patterns or whether we’re inexorably drawn towards catastrophe.

_______________


⏳Timestamps

00:00 James’s Intro
01:21 Claude AI’s intro to Jon
02:16 Jon’s prolific output
02:59 Does humanity have a death wish?
04:13 The collective forces at play
05:57 Collective and the collective unconscious
09:03 What we mean by humanity - metaphor or reality?
11:03 The crises facing humanity today
12:25 What Jon wanted to achieve with the book
15:45 Universal pessimism?
19:41 James on demographic collapse
23:29 Poverty decline globally
25:21 Optimism on climate
26:09 China and the Thucydides Trap
27:45 James on AI concerns
28:16 Negative trends in prejudice and freedom
31:03 The psychology of the Thucydides Trap
34:35 Good and evil are operative at once
36:43 James’s secular eschatology thesis
41:45 Why are most apocalypse predictions Western?
43:26 Apocalypse as death-cope
44:39 Apocalypse as unmet need gone rotten?
45:35 Jon’s relationship with death
48:18 Jon’s guest recommendation: Michael Montgomery

#6 PF Jung: What is Enlightened Centrism18 Nov 202501:27:38

PF Jung is a YouTube content creator renowned for making the meme of "Enlightened Centrism" great again. He's a self-styled "memetic feudal lord" and "applied sociologist" who has gotten himself in trouble for his attempts to bridge the polarities in society and seeking to bring the far right and far left together. He creates philosophical and political commentary content exploring nuanced positions that resist tribal categorisation, though this approach has led to significant challenges navigating the online political space.

You can find Paul's work at:

YouTube: youtube.com/@PFJung


In this conversation, I sit down with Paul to explore the crisis facing political nuance in online spaces. We discuss his co-opting of the Enlightened Centrism meme, why holding mixed political views has become increasingly difficult to sustain online, and the exhausting work of maintaining charitable interpretation when everyone wants the fight. Paul shares his experience growing a channel whilst managing contradictions, navigating the Peterson-adjacent space, and what it means to be at the "edge of the inside" of multiple political communities. We also explore why the online political warzone demands tribal allegiance and whether there's still room for complexity in an era of constant gotchas and worst-case interpretations.


⏳ Timestamps

00:00 James's Intro
01:15 What is Enlightened Centrism? Paul's co-opted meme
02:49 Defining the position: right-wing and left-wing on different issues
04:00 Contradictions of Centrism
05:08 Crisis of National Identity
13:15 Horseshoe Theory vs Fishhook Theory
16:56 The Political Divide
20:29 PF Jung's most right-wing belief
22:40 Economic shifts and onshoring
23:43 Critique of the US economy
26:42 Economic decadence and hyper-novelty
30:52 Radical Centrism in action
36:50 Constitution treated as religion
42:28 Type I vs Type II errors in governance
43:46 Radical solution for digital culture
45:15 PF Jung's axiom of faith
48:06 Populist movements and preference cascades
1:00:33 Identity crisis of the channel
1:17:47 Edge of the Inside archetype
1:25:58 Guest recommendation

#5 Brendan Graham Dempsey: Can We Scientifically Measure Worldviews? 02 Nov 202501:15:09

Brendan Graham Dempsey is a metatheory researcher at the Institute of Applied Metatheory and host of the Metamodern Meaning podcast. His work bridges evolutionary theory, developmental psychology, and worldview studies, bringing empirical rigour to questions about how human consciousness and culture evolve. His latest book, Psyche and Symbolic Learning, is the second in a planned ten-volume series exploring these themes through the lens of hierarchical complexity and neo-Piagetian developmental frameworks.

You can find Brendan’s work at:
Metamodern Meaning podcast: https://www.youtube.com/@BrendanGrahamDempsey
Brendan’s Substack: https://brendangrahamdempsey.substack.com/
Brendan’s website: https://www.brendangrahamdempsey.com/

Our previous chats:

In this conversation, Brendan introduces me to the ambitious world of metatheory – an attempt to create a unified, coherent understanding of all human knowledge by bridging disciplines from neuroscience to sociology to the humanities. We explore his new role researching worldviews empirically at the Institute of Applied Metatheory, where he’s working to bring scientific rigour to questions that have long been speculative: Can we measure the complexity of worldviews? Do cultures develop through predictable stages? How complex is the Bible compared to Homer, or a text message to your mam? We dive deep into hierarchical complexity, a psychological framework that quantifies the sophistication of thinking across domains and time periods. Brendan shares fascinating research comparing the cognitive complexity of ancient religious texts, from early biblical narratives to the Epic of Gilgamesh, revealing how literacy transforms meaning-making structures. We discuss the difference between metatheory and interdisciplinary work, why spiral dynamics isn’t quite a metatheory, and how this research programme aims to give metamodernism and integral theory the empirical grounding they’ve long needed. This is a conversation for those curious about the big questions: How does all human knowledge fit together? Can we study worldviews scientifically? And what does it mean to truly understand complexity?


⏳ Timestamps
00:00 James’s Intro
01:30 Brendan’s new role at the Institute of Applied Metatheory
03:24 What is metatheory? Situating theories within a bigger picture
06:05 Cognitive science vs. metatheory: Where are the edges?
07:37 Consilience and the unified theory of knowledge
10:27 What is the “normal science” of metatheory?
15:14 Applying metatheory: From integral medicine to worldview research
20:48 Systematising worldview terminology: Paradigms, gestalts, and meaning-making structures
23:03 Measuring cognitive complexity in texts
24:11 Can we validate developmental claims empirically?
25:08 Hierarchical complexity and neo-Piagetian psychology
28:30 Dynamic skill theory: Why you’re not “at a stage”
32:30 What does complexity mean? Is it like IQ?
33:00 Complexity as a scale of task performance, not hardware
35:05 Skill webs and context-dependent performance
37:12 Measuring texts: From texting your mam to ancient scriptures
42:14 Scoring the Bible: Early narratives vs. scribal texts
44:43 The documentary hypothesis and complexity differences in biblical sources 45:09 Literacy’s impact: Hunter-gatherer texts vs. scribal complexity
46:24 Homer, Gilgamesh, and the wisdom of Ptahhotep: Comparing ancient complexity
49:48 Translation challenges in measuring ancient texts
56:49 Education, zip codes, and complexity gaps
59:28 Why developmental models are more optimistic than IQ
1:04:24 Metatheory and metamodernism: How they relate
1:03:15 Testing metamodern and integral claims about worldview development
1:04:24 Metatheory and metamodernism: How they relate
1:10:21 Integral theory and the metamodern landscape
1:12:03 Guest recommendations: Layman Pascal and Nick Headland
1:14:08 Where to find Brendan

#4 Greg Dember: Metamodernism and the Defence of Interiority27 Oct 202501:16:19

"The protection of interiority is the central motivation of Metamodernism." So says Greg Dember, a Seattle-based musician, songwriter and independent researcher in Metamodernism. As the co-founder of the What Is Metamodern? website with Linda Ceriello, PhD, Greg’s writing and podcast appearances speaking on metamodernism have helped popularize the terminology outside of academic discourse through accessible writing. He is the author of Say Hello To Metamodernism!: Understanding Today’s Culture of Ironesty, Felt Experience, and Empathic Reflexivity (2024 Exact Rush). He is also a co-editor of the forthcoming multi-author volume, My Impossible Soul: The Metamodern Music of Sufjan Stevens (Bloomsbury/Lexington). He holds a BA (1987) from Yale University.

____________

Greg and Linda's Metamodern site - https://www.whatismetamodern.com

Greg's article on the 11 methods of Metamodernism - https://medium.com/what-is-metamodern/after-postmodernism-eleven-metamodern-methods-in-the-arts-767f7b646cae

Greg's book on Metamodernism - https://www.amazon.com/Say-Hello-Metamodernism-Understanding-Reflexivity/dp/B0DHGFKZ8W/

__________

In this conversation, I sit down with Greg to explore metamodernism as the cultural backdrop that's emerged since roughly 2000, taking over from postmodernism's ironic detachment. We discuss how metamodernism oscillates between modern earnestness and postmodern irony to defend the significance of interiority and felt experience. Greg introduces his framework of 11 metamodern methods—including empathic reflexivity and the double frame—and we examine how artists like the Daniels (Everything Everywhere All At Once), Wes Anderson, Bo Burnham, and even The Beatles navigate this territory. The conversation ranges from David Letterman's evolution to Don Quixote as a proto-metamodern text, exploring how this sensibility has spread from indie niches into mainstream culture, and what it means for how we make and experience art today.

_____________

⏳Timestamps

0:00 Episode Intro2:26 Greg's current work: Sufjan Stevens book3:26 What is metamodernism? Cultural backdrop since 20104:50 From modernism to postmodernism to metamodernism7:36 David Letterman: from postmodern irony to Metamodern maturity10:32 The oscillation between modern and postmodern attributes12:26 Jimmy Fallon and the trend toward sincere enthusiasm15:56 Felt experience vs. detached observation19:26 Bo Burnham's Metamodern masterpiece "Inside"24:31 Rick Glassman and the Dance of Irony25:26 The new sincerity and its relationship to metamodernism28:26 Defending interiority as Metamodernism's central motivation31:38 From indie niches to mainstream: Billie Eilish and Taylor Swift33:29 Everything Everywhere All At Once: metamodernism as hell38:26 Wes Anderson and the metamodern sensibility39:28 The 11 metamodern methods framework40:31 Method #1: Empathic reflexivity40:56 Method #2: Oscillation between modern/postmodern dualities41:24 Method #3: The double frame (Raoul Eshelman)44:26 Quirky as a metamodern aesthetic46:26 Irony vs. cynicism: an important distinction49:26 Don Quixote as proto-metamodern?53:26 History rhymes: Shakespeare, Nietzsche, and cultural crossroads57:26 Exploring quirky and other metamodern methods59:39 Play, playfulness, and Wes Anderson1:01:01 Method #4: Meta-cute1:01:46 Moonrise Kingdom and Fantastic Mr. Fox as meta-cute1:03:56 Protecting interiority: the motivation behind metamodern art1:04:56 Metamodernism as reclaiming something eternally human1:06:26 Sufjan Stevens and the Illinois album1:07:16 Proto-metamodern vs. actually metamodern: the key distinction1:08:26 The Metamodern "Rocky Racoon"1:12:29 The Proto Metamodern Morrissey and The Smiths1:14:43 Guest recommendation: Linda Ceriello1:14:58 Where to find Greg's work

Erik Goodwyn: Dreams, Metaphor and Fantasy Writing20 Oct 202500:48:42

Dr. Erik Goodwyn is a practising psychiatrist with a background in neurobiology who bridges the worlds of neuroscience, Jungian psychology, and fantasy. Erik is co-editor-in-chief of the International Journal of Jungian Studies and as well as dozens of academic papers he has written books on the neurobiology of the gods, dreams, and archetypes, and this year published his first fantasy novel, King of the Forgotten Darkness, which won the Literary Titan Golden Book Award.

You can find Erik's work at:Website: https://erikgoodwyn.comYouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@theimaginarium

In this conversation, I sit down with Erik to explore the neuroscience of dreams and their connection to creativity, trauma, and healing. We dive deep into how the default mode network operates during dreaming, why dreams create "as if" narratives to help us make sense of our lives, and how the psyche uses metaphor to consolidate memory, regulate emotions, and plan for the future. Erik shares fascinating insights from his clinical work, including how trauma dreams evolve during the healing process and why some dreams seem to bookend creative projects. We also venture into the realm of fantasy literature, discussing how writers like Tolkien and Sanderson use fantastical elements to tell deeply human stories about real lived experiences.


⏳Timestamps
00:00 James's Intro
01:31 Beginning: Wyoming, Mountain Time, and writing fantasy
03:24 Architects vs. Gardeners: Erik's writing process
08:16 The divine child archetype in therapy dreams
09:13 "as if": how dreams create meaning through metaphor
11:58 Dreams in crisis mode vs. exploratory mode (PTSD example)
15:08 Memory consolidation and forward planning in dreams
16:37 The default mode network during dreaming
19:32 Creativity and the default mode network
24:19 Dream sequences: Exploration of themes across multiple dreams
29:27 The body's natural healing process through dreams
40:58 Ernest Hartman and contextualizing metaphors
42:14 What is fantasy really about? Beyond escapism
43:01 Tolkien's Lord of the Rings as meditation on the problem of evil
43:04 Evil and grace in Middle-earth
45:29 Morgoth, Sauron, and the continuation of evil
46:37 Guest recommendation: Stefano Carpani
47:19 Where to find Erik

CJ the X: Play, Pragmatism and Jordan Peterson03 Oct 202501:38:20

https://cjthex.com/subscribe → subscribe to CJ's mailing list for all things CJ the X

https://tinyurl.com/asdi708uo → buy tickets to CJ's show in San Francisco, CA on the 10th October


I sat down with CJ the X recently to discuss the creative process, pragmatism, their recent world tour and later in the weird world of dreams. We also talk about the topic that first brought us together many moons ago: Jordan Peterson and CJ's year long deep dive into him that dragged him deeper into the philosophical quest.


⏳Timestamps:

00:00 - Introduction

01:39 - Reflections on CJ's Intercontinental Speaking Tour

05:56 - Wrestling with the need to be right

10:27 - Play, fear and the creative process

15:27 - Colonised by the algorithm

17:47 - Search for Signal

19:27 - Exploring the Balance of Routine and Passion

23:52 - Flywheel or Passion?

26:14 - CJ's journey from chaotic fun to serious philosophy

27:33 - CJ done with YouTube?

32:28 - CJ's Jordan Peterson video

36:28 - James's struggle with intellectual responsibility

40:43 - CJ on why passion has to be the guide

44:18 - Is CJ a Platonist or a Pragmatism

45:55 - CJ on the sacred and the profane

47:11 - James on holding knowledge lightly

48:39 - The Metaphysical Club

49:48 - The strands of pragmatism

50:34 - C.S. Peirce

51:18 - William James and Peirce's Relationship

53:44 - Pragmatism and Jordan Peterson

55:55 - What is Pragmatism?

57:17 - Pragmatism vs. Postmodernism

1:00:48 - Is Western civilisation the peak?

1:01:35 - Peterson's Pragmatic Christianity

1:04:19 - The dangers of high status

1:05:51 - CJ's lessons learned from speaking tour

1:11:28 - CJ's Anti-mimetic attitude

1:14:55 - James starting Jungian Masters

1:15:38 - James on Dreams

1:16:55 - CJ's troubled relationship with the dreamworld

1:19:32 - Dreams and creativity

1:24:40 - CJ on James's excessive curiosity

1:26:18 - CJ's read on James's alien dreams

1:27:36 - Connection between dreams and creativity

1:30:01 - James wants to study CJ's dreams

1:34:44 - Wrapping up

1:35:27 - CJ's Guest Recommendations

Gary Clark: 'Jung Was 100 Years Ahead!' How Psychedelics Are Proving the Collective Unconscious is Real23 Sep 202501:10:13

"Jung was essentially an evolutionary theorist". These are the words of Gary Clark, a Visiting Research Fellow in the School of Medical Sciences at the University of Adelaide in Australia, who has written a book on the intersection of Jungian Analytical Psychology and evolutionary neuroscience.


If you want to learn more about Gary you can check out his book "Carl Jung and the Evolutionary Sciences: A New Vision for Analytical Psychology" (and grab a free PDF of its intro) here. You can also dive into the rest of his work on academia.edu and ResearchGate.


In this conversation, I sit down with Gary to explore the intersection of Jungian psychology and evolutionary neuroscience, examining how recent psychedelic research provides empirical validation for Jung's theories about the collective unconscious and archetypes. We discuss how modern neuroscience, particularly studies of primary and secondary consciousness systems, maps onto Jung's framework of ego consciousness versus deeper archetypal layers. The conversation covers the revolutionary potential of psychedelic research for studying previously inaccessible aspects of consciousness and Jung's prescient evolutionary approach to depth psychology.


⏳Timestamps
00:00 James's Intro
01:07 Opening and situating Gary's work
03:35 Affective Neuroscience and the Primary and Secondary layers of consciousness
09:00 Psychedelics, the numinous and evolutionary theory
22:17 Have we found the (neuroscientific) archetypes?
28:40 Psychedelics and the Collective Unconscious
34:53 Jordan Peterson's Jungian synthesis
36:57 Peterson gets chimpanzees and ancient humans wrong
46:01 Leaving Jung behind: Depth Psychology maturation as a science
58:50 Mapovers between Iain McGilchrist's work and Gary's
1:01:19 What Gary's working on now
1:07:32 Gary's guest recommendation: Erik Goodwyn

Carl Jung Was Racist.12 Jan 202500:23:03

This episode is an exploration of the allegations of racism against Jung and looks at some possible defences of Jung. Since Dalal published Jung: A Racist in 1988 there has been something of an open crisis in Jungian circles regarding the extent of the issue and what is to be done about it. This episode is about laying out the issue in as clear a way as possible. To learn more about the schism in the Jungian community see Samuels 2019 in the Further Reading section below. ____________________ 📚 References: - Hannah, B. (1976). Jung: His Life and His Work. New York: Putnam - Jung, C.G. (1909) Report on America. In The Collected Works of C. G. Jung, vol. 18. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. - Jung, C.G. (1927) Woman in Europe. In The Collected Works of C. G. Jung, vol. 10. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. - Jung, C.G. (1927a) Mind and Earth. In The Collected Works of C. G. Jung, vol. 10. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. - Jung, C.G. (1930) The Complications of American Psychology. In The Collected Works of C. G. Jung, vol. 10. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. - Jung, C.G. (1930) A Radio Talk in Munich. In The Collected Works of C. G. Jung, vol. 18. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. - Jung, C. G. (1935). The Tavistock lectures. In The Collected Works of C. G. Jung, vol. 18. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. - Jung, C. G. (1989). Memories, Dreams, Reflections. New York: Vintage Books. - Radin, P. (1927). Primitive Man as Philosopher. New York: D. Appleton and Company - Shamdasani, S. (2003). Jung and the making of modern psychology: The dream of a science. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. 📚 Further Reading: - Dalal F (1988) Jung: A Racist. British Journal of Psychotherapy 4(3): 263–279. - Collins J (2009) ‘Shadow Selves’: Jung, Africa and the Psyche. Interventions 11(1). Routledge: 69–80. - Brewster F (2013) Wheel of Fire: The African American Dreamer and Cultural Consciousness. Jung Journal 7(1): 70–87. - Brewster F (2017) African Americans and Jungian Psychology: Leaving the Shadows. London: Routledge. - Samuels A (2018) Jung and ‘Africans’: a critical and contemporary review of some of the issues. International Journal of Jungian Studies 10(2). Brill: 122–134. - Samuels A (2019) Notes on the Open Letter on Jung and ‘Africans’ published in the British Journal of Psychotherapy, November 2018. Psychoanalysis, Culture & Society 24(2): 217–229. - Johnson, J. (2020) Being white, being Jungian: implications of Jung’s encounter with the ‘non-European’ other1. The Journal of analytical psychology 65(4). J Anal Psychol. - Carter C (2021) Time for space at the table: an African American - Native American analyst-in-training’s first-hand reflections. A call for the IAAP to publicly denounce (but not erase) the White supremacist writings of C.G. Jung. The Journal of analytical psychology 66(1). J Anal Psychol. ________________ ⭐ Support the channel (thank you!) ▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy ▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy _________________ 💬 More from The Living Philosophy ▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9 ▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/ ________________ 🎼 Media Used: 1. Eye - Hara Noda 2. Five Leaves - Hara Noda 3. Anew - Hara Noda 4. Goodnight Mr. Malone - Bladverk Band 5. Mural - Hara Noda 6. Waltz for Maybe - Jonah Aardekke All music courtesy of www.epidemicsound.com _________________ ⌛ Timestamps: 0:00 Introduction 2:13 Jung: A Racist 5:46 One African Race 8:53 Nature Over Nurture 11:31 Jung on African Americans 16:58 Defence 1: Primitive Compliment 19:21 Defence 2: Man of His Times 21:50 Implications

Jung on Americans: the Illusion of Freedom15 Dec 202400:13:44

Jung describes Americans as having an “astonishingly feeble resistance to collective influences” which he found “positively terrifying”. His 1931 article on the uniquely American psychology is filled with novel insights into American psychology: its herdlike nature, the Heroic Ideal driving it as well as showcasing some of Jung’s more unsavoury Shadow elements — his racism which we’ll talk more about in the next episode.

____________________

📚 Further Reading:


- Jung, C.G. 1931. The Complications of American Psychology


________________

⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)


▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy

▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy

_________________

💬 More from The Living Philosophy


▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.com/

________________

🎼 Media Used:


1. Eliot Ness - Bladverk Band

2. Common Language - Venla

3. Dans Les Pensées - Franz Gordon

4. Here and Now - Bladverk Band


All music courtesy of www.epidemicsound.com


_________________


⌛ Timestamps:

0:00 Introduction

0:50 It’s Complicated

06:52 The Heroic Ideal

09:25 The Source of American Psychology

Carl Jung’s Synchronicity: Meaningful Patterns in Life24 Nov 202400:24:06

Synchronicity was coined by psychological pioneer Carl Jung. Its meaning is simple: a Synchronicity is a “meaningful coincidence”. But it seems that there has been a lot of misreading of Jung going on. In this episode we are going back to Jung’s original definition of Synchronicity in his 1952 work “Synchronicity: An Acausal Principle” to see what he really meant by the term. ____________________ 📚 Further Reading: - Atmanspacher, H. “The Pauli-Jung Conjecture and Its Impact Today” - Cambray, J., “Synchronicity as emergence” in “Analytical Psychology: Contemporary Perspectives in Jungian Analysis” - Cavalli, C. “Synchronicity and the emergence of meaning” - Jung, C.G. and Pauli, W., “The Interpretation of Nature and the Psyche” - Jung, C.G. and Jaffé, E., “Memories, dreams, reflections” - Jung, C.G. “Letters of C. G. Jung vol.1” - Shinoda Bolen, J., “The Tao of Psychology” - Main, R., “Synchronicity and analysis: Jung and after” http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13642530701725924 - Main, R., “Revelations of chance: synchronicity as spiritual experience” - von Franz, M. L., “On divination and synchronicity: the psychology of meaningful chance” ________________ ⭐ Support the channel (thank you!) ▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy ▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy _________________ 💬 More from The Living Philosophy ▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9 ▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/ ________________ 🎼 Media Used: 1. A Garden Romance - Martin Landström 2. I May Have Lost Forever - Martin Landström 3. Paris in the Rain - Martin Landström 4. Moonlight Sparkle - William Claeson 5. Sea Smoke - Gustav Lundgren Trio 6. Make You Smile - Magnus Ringblom Quartet 7. Balance - Amaranth Cove 8. Silent Waves - Helmut Schenker 9. Monograph - Johannes Bornlöf All music courtesy of www.epidemicsound.com _________________ ⌛ Timestamps: 0:00 Introduction 03:50 1. Temporal Alignment Component 06:46 2. Internal/External Component 10:37 3. Acausal Component 14:56 (concrete) synchronicity vs. (abstract) Synchronicity 18:38 Winks from the Universe?

One must imagine Sisyphus happy13 Oct 202400:15:44


________________

📚 Further Reading:


- Camus, Albert, *The Myth of Sisyphus*

- Camus, Albert, *The Outsider*

- Camus, Albert, *The Rebel*

- Camus, Albert, *Caligula*


________________

⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)


▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy

▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy

_________________

💬 More from The Living Philosophy


▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/

________________

🎼 Media Used:


1. Cessura - Ever So Blue

2. Refreshing - Megan Wofford

3. Nova Scotia - Synthetic Tides

4. Save You from the Death - Ruiqi Zhao

5. By Night - Hushed

6. Common Language - Vendla


All music courtesy of www.epidemicsound.com


_________________


⌛ Timestamps:

0:00 Introduction

4:07 1. Suicide

5:41 2.Philosophical Suicide

7:36 3. Absurdism

12:57 4. The living philosophy of Absurdism

Can Neuralink Destroy What Makes Us Human?15 Sep 202400:14:47

Could Neuralink accidentally turn all its users into a hive mind? That’s what we’re going to be exploring in this episode where we take a look inside the brain and at the possibility for Neuralink’s high bandwidth and low latency to transform the nature of consciousness.

_________________

📚 Further Reading:

_________________

⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)

▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy ▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy

_________________

💬 More from The Living Philosophy

▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9 ▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/

_________________

🎼 Media Used:

  1. A Garden Romance - Martin Landstrom (courtesy of www.epidemicsound.com)
  2. The Way of the Warrior - Yi Nantiro (courtesy of www.epidemicsound.com)
  3. Go that Extra Mile - Jay Varton (courtesy of www.epidemicsound.com)
  4. From the Past - DEX 1200 (courtesy of www.epidemicsound.com)
  5. Moon Child - Bonnie Grace (courtesy of www.epidemicsound.com)
  6. AAALRIGHT - Cospe (courtesy of www.epidemicsound.com)
  7. Sometimes I’m So Happy - So Vea (courtesy of www.epidemicsound.com)

_________________

⌛ Timestamps:

0:00 Introduction

2:06 Split Brain Science

5:55 Watts Argument: Merging of Consciousness

9:14 The Age of BCIs

10:47 What Will a Super-Consciousness Look Like?

Why Leftists Should Have Loved Rich Men North of Richmond (But Didn't)25 Aug 202400:14:43

If an alien arrived on this planet having read only the writings of Marx, Proudhon and other great leftist socialist thinkers, they would be very surprised by the reaction to Rich Men North of Richmond. Oliver Anthony's song was loved by some and hated by others with the usual weird subtextual energies of the Culture Wars infusing both. This episode looks at why, from a historical theoretical it could have been otherwise. And why it wasn't.

____________________

📚 For Your Further Perusal:

- Oliver Anthony's Rich Men North of Richmond https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sqSA-SY5Hro&pp
- Nicholas Kristof's article: https://www.nytimes.com/2023/08/30/opinion/oliver-anthony-liberals.html
- Time article: https://time.com/6308121/oliver-anthony-country-music-divide-essay/
- Guardian "Punching Down" article: https://www.theguardian.com/music/2023/aug/16/rich-men-north-of-richmond-oliver-anthony
- The Independent's article: https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/news/rich-man-north-of-richmond-lyrics-oliver-anthony-b2394954.html
- Keith Woods's video "The Great Awokening": https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aOh_Ng0v1WE

________________

🎼 Media Used:

1. Anguish — Kevin MacLeod
2. Evening Fall Harp — Kevin MacLeod
3. Mind Scrape — Kevin MacLeod
4. Alone With My Thoughts — Esther Abrami

Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic

_________________

⌛ Timestamps:

0:00 Introduction
2:42 Why the Left Should Love Rich Men North of Richmond
5:08 Why the Left Hated Rich Men North of Richmond
7:42 The Chthonic Populists and Pure Woke
11:31 What to do about the Oliver Anthonys?

Self-Actualisation is Not Enough11 Aug 202400:12:50

In this video we are going to tackle a challenging question: what is self-actualisation isn't what we should be doing; what if instead it is a big cope — a way of burying our head in the sand (rearranging deck chairs on the Titanic; playing our fiddle while Rome burns — choose your preferred analogy) while the world burns. -------------------

📚 Further Reading:

------------------- ⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)

▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy
▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy -------------------

💬 More from The Living Philosophy

▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9
▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/ -------------------

🎼 Media Used:

  1. Juniper  — Kevin MacLeod
  2. Anguish — Kevin MacLeod
  3. Dreams Become Reality — Kevin MacLeod

Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic

-------------------

⌛ Timestamps:
0:00 Introduction
2:58 Non-Leftists: Desperate Narcissism
6:33 Leftists: Crushing Misery

Enlightenment, Non-Attachment and Other Toxic Spiritual Con Jobs28 Jul 202400:17:50

In this episode, we look at why you should listen to South Park's Butters over modern Buddhist gurus. We talk about the sales pitch used by spiritual gurudom to get people hungry for Enlightenment while hiding the truth about the awful reality of that path. Fun fun fun.

____________________

📚 Further Reading:

- Mingyur, R.Y. and Swanson, E., 2010. _Joyful wisdom_. Random House.

________________

⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)

▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy

▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy

_________________

💬 More from The Living Philosophy

▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9

▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/

________________

🎼 Media Used:

1. Anguish — Kevin MacLeod

2. Allegro — Emmit Fenn

3. Evening Fall Harp — Kevin MacLeod

4. Alone With My Thoughts — Esther Abrami

5. Dark Times — Kevin MacLeod


Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic


_________________


⌛ Timestamps:

0:00 Introduction

3:32 Everything is S ** T

6:08 The Horrors of Spiritual Attainment

8:40 Who's Falling for It?

10:31 Who It's Really For

12:37 Spiritual Bypassing

Books Saved My Life14 Jul 202400:12:40

In this episode I talk about the books that rescued me in my darkest times by giving me the breath of heroic inspiration I needed to get moving out of the dark pit I'd found myself in. I talk about what these books had in common and why we need them.

____________________

📚 Further Reading:

- _I’m Not There_. (2008). [Movie].

- Dumas, A., *The Three Musketeers*

- London, J., *The Call of the Wild*

- Conan Doyle, A., *The Lost World*

________________

⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)

▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy

▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy

_________________

💬 More from The Living Philosophy

▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9

▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/

________________

🎼 Media Used:

1. Promising Relationship  — Kevin MacLeod

2. Alone With My Thoughts — Esther Abrami

3. Letting Go

Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic

How to Think Like Nietzsche30 Jun 202400:15:15

The aphoristic style of Friedrich Nietzsche is a wellspring of inspiration. In this episode, we explore the connection between this style and Nietzsche's hiking (10 hours of hiking a day, if he is to be believed). It is Nietzsche's walking that gave birth to the aphorisms in a passive form of thinking that stands in stark contrast to the thorough linear thinking of philosophers like Kant and Hegel.


____________________

📚 Further Reading:

- Nietzsche FW (2000) _Basic Writings of Nietzsche_. translated by Walter Kaufmann. New York: Modern Library.


________________


⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)


▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy

▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy

_________________

💬 More from The Living Philosophy


▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9

▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/

________________

🎼 Media Used:


1. Juniper  — Kevin MacLeod

2. Fresh Air — Kevin MacLeod

3. Anguish — Kevin MacLeod

4. Letting Go


Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic


_________________


⌛ Timestamps:

0:00 Introduction

3:48 The Walking Philosopher

6:20 The Walking Muse

10:41 How to Think Like Nietzsche

Karl Marx: Capitalism's Weirdest Fanboy16 Jun 202400:10:19

Karl Marx is the most (in)famous critic of Capitalism. Or is he? As with all stories, it's not so simple. Marx isn't a reactionary dreaming of a tribal communal paradise but more of a sci-fi visionary looking to the society that will transcend Capitalism using its foundation as a jumping off point to a much more interesting, much better world.

____________________

📚 Further Reading:


- The British rule in india: https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1853/06/25.htm

- Predictions of revolution: Robert Payne, Marx. p. 338

- Other quotes: Marx, K. and Engels, F. (1848) *The Communist Manifesto* https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1848/communist-manifesto/


________________

⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)


▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy

▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy

_________________

💬 More from The Living Philosophy


▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9

▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/

________________

🎼 Media Used:


1. Allegro  — Emmit Fenn

2. Anguish — Kevin MacLeod

3. Alone With My Thoughts — Esther Abrami


Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic

_________________

⌛ Timestamps:

0:00 Introduction

1:08 The Hegelian Marx

5:42 Why Marx Loved Capitalism

Our Tragic Hero - the Mistborn Jordan Peterson09 Jun 202400:17:00

Following on from the last episode on Jordan Peterson's brilliant 2005 essay on "Peacemaking" this time we look at what went wrong and at JBP's arc as that of the classical tragic hero. And having a bit of fun with this we compare him to the villain in one of my favourite fantasy series Mistborn by Brandon Sanderson. We look at Aristotle's definition of tragedy, and at mapovers between Peterson and Mistborn's Lord Ruler and also Dune's Paul Atreides. ____________________ 📚 Further Reading: - Herbert, F. (1965). *Dune*. London: Penguin - Peterson, J.B. (2005). _Peacemaking Among Higher Order Primates_ in _The Psychology of Resolving Global Conflicts_ ed. by Mari Fitzduff, Chris E. Stout. Michigan: Praeger Security International - Sanderson, B. (2015). *Mistborn Trilogy Boxed Set: Mistborn, The Well of Ascension, The Hero of Ages*. London: Gollancz ________________ ⭐ Support the channel (thank you!) ▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy ▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy _________________ 💬 More from The Living Philosophy ▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9 ▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/ ________________ 🎼 Music: 1. Juniper  — Kevin MacLeod 2. Allegro — Emmit Fenn 3. Density & Time — Ether Real 4. Fresh Air — Kevin MacLeod Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic ________________ 📸 Mistborn Images: Ruin and Preservation: reddit.com/r/Cosmere/comments/k9dg2a/ruin_and_preservation_again_but_this_time_in_a/ Kredik Shaw: https://www.deviantart.com/somnicide/art/Kredik-Shaw-315216988 Mistborn Mistbank Wiki Fandom: https://mistbank.fandom.com/wiki/Mistborn?file=Mistborn.jpg Lord Ruler: https://medium.com/@inkimpressionsss_30394/mistborn-unveiling-the-allomantic-symphony-a-journey-through-brandon-sandersons-great-trilogy-17c18f230604 The Skaa: https://readingseconds.com/the-skaa-explained-mistborn/ Rashek: https://www.tumblr.com/runmienn/709526582105112576/mistborn-spoilers-another-compilation-of?source=share The Deepness - Reading Seconds: https://readingseconds.com/the-deepness-explained-mistborn/ The Well of Ascension: https://medium.com/@jazznyul/the-mistborn-trilogy-the-well-of-ascension-part-one-my-book-review-57f7dfedefe2 Alendi and Rashek: https://adonalsium.tumblr.com/post/186149488793/sometimes-i-worry-that-im-not-the-hero-everyone Luthadel with Kredik Shaw, Mist and volcano in bg: https://mistborn.fandom.com/wiki/Mist?file=Kredikshaw_luthadel01.jpg _________________ ⌛ Timestamps: 0:00 Introduction 2:16 Summary of Peacemaker 5:54 Mistborn 11:02 The Mapover with Peterson

Jordan Peterson's Bizarre (and Brilliant) Manifesto19 May 202400:20:51

In 2005, long before he became a household name, Jordan Peterson wrote an article with the title "Peacemaking Among Higher Order Primates" and it is amazing — partly for its own beauty and pathos and partly for the contract it provides with The Daily Wire Peterson we have today. It is a brilliant ode to what peace looks like and how it might be achieved and a stark reminder of the potential pitfalls for even the best-intentioned. ____________________ 📚 Further Reading: - Peterson, J.B., (2005). Peacemaking Among Higher Order Primates in The Psychology of Resolving Global Conflicts ed. by Mari Fitzduff, Chris E. Stout. Michigan: Praeger Security International - Peterson, J.B., (2002). Maps of meaning: The architecture of belief. Routledge. ________________ ⭐ Support the channel (thank you!) ▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy ▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy _________________ 💬 More from The Living Philosophy ▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9 ▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/ ________________ 🎼 Media Used: 1. Anguish — Kevin MacLeod 2. Promising Relationship — Kevin MacLeod 3. Disquiet — Kevin MacLeod 4. Alone With My Thoughts — Esther Abrami 5. Dark Times — Kevin MacLeod Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic _________________ ⌛ Timestamps: 0:00 Introduction 3:50 Peacekeeping Among Higher Order Primates 7:40 What Separates Them 9:50 Different Localities as Different Paradigms 11:56 As Sowellian Visions 13:53 Patreon Aside 14:26 The Peacemaker 16:41 Reflections

The Edge of the Inside — How to Change the Superstructure05 May 202400:18:37

Why it Matters is back (kind of). This video revisits the Prophet archetype with a bit more passion and a little less bookishness. It is great to have the previous video as a foundation but as with the old Why it Matters videos the point of this video is to get into why I care so much about this topic and why I think you should as well. We're going to be looking at the Prophet through the lens of Richard Rohr's description of the Prophet's position as being at "the edge of the inside" and we are going to look at some examples of this Prophetic archetype like Karl Marx, Jordan Peterson, Contrapoints and Donald Trump. ____________________ 📚 Further Learning: - The original video on the Prophet archetype: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gnaYn6WpwuA - Jonas Ceika/Cuck philosophy video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EHtvTGaPzF4 - Szakolczai Á (2003) _The Genesis of Modernity_. Routledge studies in social and political thought 36. London ; New York: Routledge. ________________ ⭐ Support the channel (thank you!) ▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy ▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy _________________ 💬 More from The Living Philosophy ▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/ ________________ 🎼 Media Used: 1. Allegro  — Emmit Fenn 2. Anguish — Kevin MacLeod 3. Alone With My Thoughts — Esther Abrami 4. Dark Times — Kevin MacLeod Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic _________________ ⌛ Timestamps: 0:00 Introduction 1:14 What is a prophet? 5:27 Ad spot 7:21 The Marx example 10:17 Jordan Peterson 10:42 Derrick Bell 12:30 Reflection 15:57 Personal reflection

Subconscious vs. Unconscious 21 Apr 202400:10:08

In approaching the underworld there are a couple of terms that people use. Sometimes it can get a bit confusing who's using what and what we should be using. In this episode we look at the term subconscious vs unconscious and what the meaning and background is of each. As we'll see it wasn't always so clear cut — the French psychological heritage from Pierre Janet started with one term then with Freud it bounced to another and Jung and Adler followed in their direction now using unconscious instead of subconscious.


____________________

📚 Further Reading:

- Freud, S., 1969. _Questions Of Lay Analysis_. WW Norton & Company.


________________


⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)


▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy

▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy

_________________

💬 More from The Living Philosophy


▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9

▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/

________________

🎼 Media Used:


1. Overture  — Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky

2. Fresh Air — Kevin MacLeod

3. Dreams Become Real — Kevin MacLeod

4. Juniper — Kevin MacLeod


Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic


_________________


⌛ Timestamps:

0:00 Introduction

0:51 The Origins: Janet and Freud

4:03 A Tale of Two Usages

8:41 Which one is right?

Reality vs Archetype — The Two Types of Romcom07 Apr 202400:13:54

In this palette cleanser we are going to talk about the philosophy of romcoms for a change. I reckon this should remove any accusations of important work being done on The Living Philosophy. We'll be looking at two romcoms — the classic Norah Ephron When Harry Met Sally and the lesser known Just Like Heaven starring Reese Wetherspoon and Mark Ruffalo.

One is reflective of a type of art that strives for psychological accuracy (Dostoevsky, When Harry Met Sally) category — while the second category (Just Like Heaven, Alexander Dumas's The Three Musketeers and The Count of Monte Cristo) dispense with reality and works at the hyperreal level of the archetypal underworld.

***

Damien's YouTube channel: "Science Fiction with Damien Walter": https://www.youtube.com/@DamienWalter
Patreon interview with Damien Walter:

***

📚 Learning Resources:

  • When Harry Met Sally. (1989). [Movie] USA: Columbia Pictures.
  • Just Like Heaven. (2005). [Movie] USA: DreamWorks Pictures.
  • Dumas A (2014) The Three Musketeers. United States: Shine Classics.
  • Dumas A (2004) The Count of Monte Cristo. New York: Barnes & Noble Classics.
  • Dostoyevsky (1993) Notes from Underground. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.

***

⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)

▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy
▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy

***

💬 More from The Living Philosophy

▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/

***

🎼 Media Used:

  1. Anguish — Kevin MacLeod
  2. Juniper — Kevin MacLeod
  3. Overture — Pyotr Ilyich tchaikovsky
  4. Fresh Air — Kevin MacLeod

Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic

***

⌛ Timestamps:
0:00 Introduction
2:30 The True vs the Fantastic
3:15 Just Like Heaven
3:56 When Harry Met Sally
6:12 The Unrealistic Just Like Heaven
7:31 The Fantastic As Archetypal Dynamism
10:52 The Power of Archetypal Storytelling

An (Ancient) New Theory of Happiness10 Mar 202400:14:47

You can get "Become Who You Are" here: http://designingthemind.org/becoming

It's rare that you encounter a fresh take on a path as well-trodden as happiness. I've read a lot of books on the topic and I have to say that Ryan Bush's take is fresh and yet simultaneously ancient. I think this is part of the reason I'm so enthusiastic about it: it integrates a trend in academic philosophy that I've yet to see anyone else talk about: Virtue Ethics. This is an ethical approach to philosophy that goes all the way back to the ancients especially Socrates, Aristotle and the Stoics. Bush integrates this old esteemed tradition with very 21st century fields like Cognitive Science and neuroscience to produce a thought-provoking map of the good life that I can't recommend highly enough. 

____________________

📚 Further Reading:

- Pan W, Liu C, Yang Q, et al. (2016) The neural basis of trait self-esteem revealed by the amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations and resting state functional connectivity. _Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience_ 11(3): 367–376.

- Bush R. (2023) _Become Who You Are_. USA: DTM Press

- Davey CG, Pujol J and Harrison BJ (2016) Mapping the self in the brain’s default mode network. _NeuroImage_ 132: 390–397.

_________________ 

🎼 Media Used:

1. Letting Go  — Kevin MacLeod

2. Juniper — Kevin MacLeod

3. Dreams Become Real — Kevin MacLeod

6. Anguish — Kevin MacLeod


Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic

_________________

⌛ Timestamps:

0:00 Gain and Loss 

2:45 The Third Dimension of the Good Life

4:00 How to Eudaimonia

5:21 The Spiritual Path

7:06 The Neuroscience of Self-Esteem

9:43 Virtue: the Royal Road to Eudaimonia

The Lost Art of Leisure03 Mar 202400:12:37

We modern serfs have forgotten something: we've forgotten how to live. You don't question the meaning of life when leisure is the heart of life rather than work. But with the rise of modern urban life, the intrinsic mode of living has died at the hands of the instrumental mode of life. Our entire lives have been colonised by "utility". We don't relax or rest for their own sake anymore — now we rest so that we are more productive. In this episode we explore these two relationships with time: the leisurely intrinsic mode and the future-oriented instrumental mode.

_________________

📚 Further Reading:

  • Burkeman O (2021) Four Thousand Weeks: Time Management for Mortals. First edition. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
  • Burnham, B. (2021) Inside. Los Angeles, CA: Netflix. Available at: https://www.netflix.com/browse?jbv=81289483.
  • De Botton A (2005) Status Anxiety. First Vintage International edition. New York: Vintage International.
  • Seligman MEP (2013) Authentic Happiness: Using the New Positive Psychology to Realize Your Potential for Lasting Fulfillment. Atria paperback edition. New York London Toronto Sydney New Delhi: Atria Paperback.

_________________

⭐ Support The Living Philosophy (thank you!)

▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy ▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy

_________________

💬 More from The Living Philosophy


▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/

_________________

🎼 Media Used:

  1. Anguish — Kevin MacLeod
  2. Dark Times — Kevin MacLeod
  3. Mozart's String Quartet No. 15 in D minor, MOVEMENT II, K. 421 — WOLFGANG AMADEUS MOZART
  4. Letting Go Ambient Background music

Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod: https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic


⌛ Timestamps:

0:00 Introduction

01:27 Modern Times

03:51 The Other Story

10:46 Conclusion

The Prophet — the Archetype of Societal Renaissance28 Jan 202400:14:22

Before the Axial Age the religious archetypes were those of the Priest and the Magician. But with the increased complexity and evolution of society a new archetype emerged: that of the Prophet. This is the archetype of liminal transformation in the midst of a society paralysed by its own success. The Prophet comes in from the edge of inside and shows the society where it has lost its way.


____________________


📚 Further Reading:


- Szakolczai Á (2003) _The Genesis of Modernity_. Routledge studies in social and political thought 36. London ; New York: Routledge.


________________


⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)


▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy

▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy

_________________

💬 More from The Living Philosophy


▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9

▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/

________________

🎼 Media Used:


1. Anguish  — Kevin MacLeod

2. Density & Time — Ether Real

3. Mind Scrape — Kevin MacLeod

4. Alone With My Thoughts — Esther Abrami

5. Shores of Avalon — Kevin MacLeod

6. Disquiet — Kevin MacLeod

7. Letting Go — Kevin MacLeod

8. Allegro — Emmit Fenn

9. Evening Fall Harp  — Kevin MacLeod


Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic


Subscribe to Emmit Fenn https://www.youtube.com/c/emmitfenn


_________________


⌛ Timestamps:

0:00 Introduction

01:14 Priests and Magicians

03:33 Prophets

04:13 Power and the Priest

06:11 Refusal of the Call

08:19 Personal Aspect and Revelation

09:16 Exemplary and Ethical Prophecy

11:31 Elitist Exemplarys

12:34 Conclusion

Justice vs. Vengeance — Is There a Difference? 31 Dec 202300:15:04

Philosopher and anthropologist Rene Girard once described justice and public vengeance. Nietzsche expressed the same in his Genealogy of Morals. Why then do we value justice so highly and look down so judgingly on revenge? And what, if this is true, is the purpose of justice? How is it in any way different from vengeance? The answer is that it is profoundly different and in this video we explore why.

____________________

📚 Further Reading:


- Prisoner abuse data: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0032885500080004004

- Death penalty data: https://www.ipsos.com/en-uk/death-penalty-international-poll

- MP support of death penalty: https://ukandeu.ac.uk/big-differences-on-economic-and-social-values-between-mps-and-voters-new-academic-survey-finds/

- Recidivism in Norwegian prisons - 1 year: https://medium.com/wagovernor/how-norwegian-prisons-prepare-inmates-to-become-better-neighbors-534409a90f33

- 3-year Norwegian recidivism: https://www.firststepalliance.org/post/norway-prison-system-lessons

- 1980s Norway recidivism: https://www.firststepalliance.org/post/norway-prison-system-lessons

- Nietzsche, F. (2000) *Genealogy of Morals* in _Basic Writings of Nietzsche_ ed. by Walter Kaufmann. New York: Modern Library.

- Girard R. (1979) _Violence and the Sacred_. Baltimore: Hopkins Univ. Press.


________________

⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)


▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy

▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy

_________________

💬 More from The Living Philosophy


▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9

▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/

________________

🎼 Media Used:


1. Anguish — Kevin MacLeod

2. Mind Scrape — Kevin MacLeod

3. Fresh Air — Kevin MacLeod

4. Dreams Become Real — Kevin MacLeod

5. Dark Times — Kevin MacLeod


Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic


_________________


⌛ Timestamps:

0:00 Introduction

01:33 Rehabilitation vs Punishment

06:29 The Dark Side of Justice

10:15 The Hegemony of Justice

13:26 Further Avenues for Research

Is Equality the Enemy?17 Dec 202300:18:33

Would you rather live in a better world or a happier one? In this video we are going to explore how equality has made the world a better place but also how, like the Edenic apple of knowledge, it has come with a cost. The world looks better from the outside but seen from the subjective side it seems that things have only gotten worse.


This is following up on the recent episode on Nietzsche's concept of ressentiment that we examined in the previous episodes and follows along our explorations in to the social and political radical theme of modern times.

____________________


📚 Further Reading:

- De Botton A (2005) _Status Anxiety_. First Vintage International edition. New York: Vintage International.

- Nietzsche FW (2000) *The Genealogy of Morals* in _Basic Writings of Nietzsche_. ed. by Martin Kaufmann. New York: Modern Library.

- Orlowski, J. (2020) _The Social Dilemma_ Netflix.

- Scheler M (1915) Ressentiment. 1915.

- Seligman MEP (2013) _Authentic Happiness: Using the New Positive Psychology to Realize Your Potential for Lasting Fulfillment_. Atria paperback edition. New York London Toronto Sydney New Delhi: Atria Paperback.

- Tocqueville A de, Bevan GE, Kramnick I, et al. (2003) _Democracy in America: And Two Essays on America_. Penguin classics. London: Penguin.

________________


⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)


▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy

▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy

_________________

💬 More from The Living Philosophy


▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9

▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/

________________

🎼 Media Used:


1. Mesmerize  — Kevin MacLeod

2. Despair and Triumph — Kevin MacLeod

3. Long Note Three — Kevin MacLeod

4. Anguish — Kevin MacLeod

5. Dreams Become Real — Kevin MacLeod

6. Letting Go — Kevin MacLeod

7. Fresh Air — Kevin MacLeod


Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic

_________________

⌛ Timestamps:

0:00 Introduction

2:07 Democracy in America

5:21 The Shadow of Equality

8:21 In the 21st Century

9:59 Medieval Eden

12:00 What to do with Equality

13:48 The Limitations of Meritocracy

Liminality and the Values of the Left19 Nov 202300:16:14

In The Ritual Process the anthropologist who put Liminality on the map Victor Turner gave a list of contrasts between Liminality and Structure. There is an uncanny resemblance between these values and the values of Leftism. That is what we are going to explore in this episode which in the final episode in our exploration of Victor Turner's work in this field. 

____________________
📚 Further Reading:

- Szakolczai Á (2003) _The Genesis of Modernity_. Routledge studies in social and political thought 36. London ; New York: Routledge.
- Turner VW (1995) _The Ritual Process: Structure and Anti-Structure_. The Lewis Henry Morgan lectures 1966. New York: Aldine de Gruyter.

________________
⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)

▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy
▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy
_________________ 
💬 More from The Living Philosophy

▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9
▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/
________________
🎼 Media Used:

1.  Long Note Three  — Kevin MacLeod
2.  Dreams Become Real  — Kevin MacLeod
3. Evening Fall Harp — Kevin MacLeod
4. Despair and Triumph — Kevin MacLeod
5. Permafrost — Scott Buckley
6. There’s Probably No Time — Chris Zabriskie
7.  Ether Real - Density & Time — The Grey Room

Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic
Subscribe to Chris Zabriskie https://www.youtube.com/c/chriszabriskie
Subscribe to The Grey Room https://www.youtube.com/@TheGreyRoom
Scott Buckley - https://www.scottbuckley.com.au

_________________

⌛ Timestamps:
0:00 Introduction
01:31 Liminality
03:39 Leftism
05:09 The Liminal Left - Economic/Political
07:10 Authority and Liminality 
10:07 The Cultural Left and Liminality
13:39 Conclusion

The Homelessness Crisis — Where Individualism Breaks Down22 Oct 202300:09:28

"When all you have is a hammer every problem begins to look like a nail." Good philosophy is always trying to break up and recreate its map of the world. In this episode we are going to break up the Individualist model of the world a little and broaden our map to include the Collectivist perspectives. We talk a lot about Nihilism and the Meaning Crisis as if they are only to be understood as individual problems but the challenges and solutions that face us in the 21st century can't be understood merely from one angle. This episode is a case study in the Homelessness Crisis and how it looks from the vantage points of Individualism and Collectivism. 

____________________

📚 Further Reading:
- Jerusalem Damsas's article for The Atlantic: https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2023/01/homelessness-affordable-housing-crisis-democrats-causes/672224/
- Gregg Colburn and Clayton Page's site with some fascinating graphs and a link to their book: https://homelessnesshousingproblem.com/

________________
⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)

▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy
▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy
_________________ 
💬 More from The Living Philosophy

▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9
▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/
________________
🎼 Media Used:

1. Dreams Become Real — Kevin MacLeod
2. Anguish — Kevin MacLeod
3.  Long Note Three — Kevin MacLeod
4.  Despair and Triumph  — Kevin MacLeod

Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic
_________________

⌛ Timestamps:
0:00 Introduction
1:48 Homelessness: a Collective Problem
5:03 A vicious circle
6:55 Conclusion

Liminality X Nihlism — The Real Cause of the Meaning Crisis08 Oct 202300:17:23

Is Liminality the real root of the crisis of Nihilism? In this episode we are going to explore this question and whether Liminality is a better diagnosis of the Meaning Crisis than Nietzsche's Death of God. When looking at Turner's qualities of Liminality the relations between it and Nihilism are striking; if nothing else if provides us an alternative angle on the crisis — a different perspective from which to behold the quagmire we find ourselves in. What is particularly appealing about the Liminality-centred explanation is that it can explain Nihilism AND the value system of the Left from Marx to Social Justice — a theme we'll be exploring in a future video. 

____________________

📚 Further Reading:
- Nietzsche FW and Kaufmann WA (1974) _The Gay Science: With a Prelude in Rhymes and an Appendix of Songs_. 1st ed. New York: Vintage Books.
- Turner VW (1995) _The Ritual Process: Structure and Anti-Structure_. The Lewis Henry Morgan lectures 1966. New York: Aldine de Gruyter.

________________
⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)

▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy
▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy
_________________ 
💬 More from The Living Philosophy

▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9
▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/
________________
🎼 Media Used:

1.   Dreams Become Real  — Kevin MacLeod
2.  Fresh Air — Kevin MacLeod
3. Long Note Three — Kevin MacLeod
4. Despair and Triumph  — Kevin MacLeod
5. Lost Frontier  — Kevin MacLeod
6. End of the Era — Kevin MacLeod

Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod [https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic](https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic)

_________________

⌛ Timestamps:
0:00 Introduction
02:38 What is Liminality?
05:36 Nihilism
09:28 Liminality and Nihilism
12:55 Progressivism and the Dangers of Liminality
14:34 Curing the Meaning Crisis

The Last Man — Nietzsche24 Sep 202300:14:56

For Nietzsche The Last Man stood as the opposite of the Ubermensch and the great danger of the "levelling" tendency of modernity. In this episode we are going to look at what Nietzsche meant by the Last Man and how his prophecy has come through. We look at The Last Man in 21st century society and what Nietzsche got right even while we should be cautious of fully embracing his ideal. 
____________________

📚 Further Reading:
- Joseph S (2011) _What Doesn’t Kill Us: The New Psychology of Posttraumatic Growth_. New York: Basic Books.
- McGonigal K (2015) _The Upside of Stress: Why Stress Is Good for You, and How to Get Good at It_. New York: Avery, a member of Penguin Random House.
- Seligman MEP (2013) _Authentic Happiness: Using the New Positive Psychology to Realize Your Potential for Lasting Fulfillment_. Atria paperback edition. New York London Toronto Sydney New Delhi: Atria Paperback.
- Nietzsche FW (1976) *Thus Spoke Zarathustra* in _The Portable Nietzsche_. New York: Penguin Books.
- Nietzsche FW and Kaufmann WA (1974) _The Gay Science: With a Prelude in Rhymes and an Appendix of Songs_. 1st ed. New York: Vintage Books.
- Nietzsche FW and Kaufmann WA (2000) _Basic Writings of Nietzsche_. Modern Library ed. New York: Modern Library.

________________

⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)

▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy
▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy
_________________ 
💬 More from The Living Philosophy

▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9
▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/
________________
🎼 Media Used:

1.   Long Note Three  — Kevin MacLeod
2. There’s Probably No Time — Chris Zabriskie
3.  Despair and Triumph — Kevin MacLeod
4. Dark Times — Kevin MacLeod
5. End of the Era — Kevin MacLeod

Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod [https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic](https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic)
Subscribe to Chris Zabriskie [https://www.youtube.com/c/chriszabriskie](https://www.youtube.com/c/chriszabriskie)
_________________

⌛ Timestamps:
0:00 Introduction
01:50 The Last Man in Thus Spoke Zarathustra
05:13 The Values of the Last Man
09:25 The Last Man in the 21st Century

Liminality — Our World in One Word10 Sep 202300:25:13

We live in an age of Liminality. It's at the roots of the Meaning Crisis of Nihilism and Leftist value structures. Coming from the same Latin word as subliminal (*limin* meaning "threshold") it is a term that has entered the mainstream from its roots in Anthropology with the work of Victor Turner. 

Victor Turner developed the concept in his work The Ritual Process. In this episode we will be answering the question what is Liminality and we'll be exploring it and its two cousins Marginality and Inferiority and how this trifecta shape the value structure of all society in the interplay between their Communitas/Antistructure with the world of politics economics and law — of status, power and competition — (which Turner calls "Structure"). 
____________________

📚 Further Reading:

- Szakolczai Á (2003) _The Genesis of Modernity_. London: Routledge.
- Turner VW (1995) _The Ritual Process: Structure and Anti-Structure_. New York: Aldine de Gruyter.

________________

⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)

▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy
▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy
_________________ 
💬 More from The Living Philosophy

▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9
▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/

_________________

⌛ Timestamps:
0:00 Introduction
2:10 The 3 Types of Antistructure
5:59 Liminality
10:27 Liminality: Beyond Ritual
14:10 Marginality
18:50 Inferiority
22:17 Overlapping Groups

Addicted to Apocalypse: Our Psychological Need for the End27 Aug 202300:22:51

Apocalypse is traditionally a religious idea but the secular age has been more alight with an Apocalyptic fervour than any preceding age. In this episode we explore why by looking at predictions through the ages and across cultures in an attempt to triangulate on what it is about the end of the world that is so sticky to the human psyche. We are going to explore the archetypal phenomenon of the end of the world and see why Apocalypse remains so compelling. 

________________

⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)

▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy
▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy
_________________ 
💬 More from The Living Philosophy

▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9
▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/
________________
🎼 Media Used:

1.   Lost Frontier  — Kevin MacLeod
2.  Evening Fall Harp — Kevin MacLeod
3. Permafrost — Scott Buckley
4.  Ether Real - Density & Time — The Grey Room
5. There’s Probably No Time — Chris Zabriskie
6. Anguish — Kevin MacLeod

Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod [https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic](https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic)

Subscribe to Chris Zabriskie [https://www.youtube.com/c/chriszabriskie](https://www.youtube.com/c/chriszabriskie)

Subscribe to The Grey Room https://www.youtube.com/@TheGreyRoom

Scott Buckley - https://www.scottbuckley.com.au

_________________

⌛ Timestamps:
00:00 Introduction
03:10 Secular Apocalypse
07:06 A History of Prediction
08:23 Theme 1: Calendrical Apocalypse
11:35 Theme 2: Social Chaos
13:09 Social Chaos in the Islamic World
13:59 Social Chaos in Christian History
15:54 Social Chaos in the 19th Century
18:22 Social Chaos in the 21st Century

Why Jung Hated Philosophers13 Aug 202300:24:20

Jung once described himself as a failed philosopher. Instead he chose the path of science with psychology. It is surprising then to see what Walter Kaufmann calls Jung's "wildly emotional overreaction" to thinkers like Heidegger and Kierkegaard. Is philosophy Jung's Shadow? In this episode we explore what Jung said about the philosophers and why. 

For this we'll draw on letters written by Jung and look at the tension in him between what he calls his No. 1 Personality and his No. 2 Personality and then we're going to explore whether this hatred of the philosophers might not come from a fault-line in Jung's own psychology. 
____________________

📚 Further Reading:
- Jung, C.G. *Memories, Dreams, Reflections*
- Jung, C.G., 2012. _The red book: A reader's edition_. WW Norton & Company.
- Jung, C.G., 2015. _Letters of CG Jung: Volume I, 1906-1950_. Routledge
- Jung, C.G., 2021. _CG Jung Letters, Volume 2: 1951-1961_. Princeton University Press
- Freud, S. and Jung, C.G., 1994. _The Freud-Jung Letters: The Correspondence Between Sigmund Freud and CG Jung_. Princeton University Press.
- Nietzsche, F., 1992. _Basic Writings of Nietzsche_. Modern Library. 
- Kaufmann, W. ed., 1992. _Freud, Alder, and Jung: Discovering the Mind_. Routledge.
________________

⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)

▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy
▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy
_________________ 
💬 More from The Living Philosophy

▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9
▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/
________________
🎼 Media Used:

1. Despair and Triumph — Kevin MacLeod
2. Dark Times —  Kevin MacLeod
3. Long Note Three —  Kevin MacLeod
4. Mermerize —  Kevin MacLeod
5. There’s Probably No Time — Chris Zabriskie
6.  End of the Era  — Kevin MacLeod

Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod [https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic](https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic)

Subscribe to Chris Zabriskie [https://www.youtube.com/c/chriszabriskie](https://www.youtube.com/c/chriszabriskie)

_________________

⌛ Timestamps:
0:00 Introduction
2:42 Beyond their proper bounds
7:21 A bunch of neurotics
11:06 The Unlived Jung
15:48 Philosophy: Jung's Shadow

Camino de Santiago: Why I Hiked and What I Learned12 Jul 202300:31:11

A summary of my Camino experience: what I hiked, why I hiked and what I learned. 

________________

⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)

▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy
▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy
_________________ 
💬 Discord 

▶ https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9
_________________
⌛Timestamps:
0:00 Intro: What the Camino is
02:15 What I Hiked
08:18 Why I Hiked
10:29 Liminality and the Challenges of Communicating the Experience
11:51 My Philosophical Reasons for the Hike
17:25 What My Journey was Like

The Rural vs the Far Left — from Marx to AOC18 Jun 202300:08:45

83% of America's counties voted for Trump in the 2020 but these counties account for only 29% of America's GDP. Why aren't this lesser off rural/exurban population voting for the party who theoretically are most aligned with their interests i.e. the Democratic Socialists? 

The answer might lie with Karl Marx who saw this population as "rural idiots" representing "barbarism within civilisation". For Marx only the urban working class could bring about societal transformation. Every successful Communist revolution had to unlearn this bias of Marx. 

Looking at the American political situation today we see two Americas: a rural/exurban ocean and a densely populated urban and suburban archipelago. And like Marx rather than his successful revolutionary followers, the Far Left of today dismiss these ruralites as Conservative Reactionaries rather than the most readily mobilisable support. 

____________________
⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)

▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy
▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy
_________________ 
💬 More from The Living Philosophy

▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9
▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/
________________
🎼Media Used:
1. End of the Era — Kevin MacLeod
2.  Mermerize  — Kevin MacLeod
3.  Dark Times — Kevin MacLeod
4.  Despair & Triumph — Kevin MacLeod

Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod [https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic](https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic)
_________________

⌛ Timestamps:
0:00 Introduction
1:23 The Urban Rural Divide
2:55 The Deeper Roots of the Problem
5:52 Revisiting America's 21st-century Divide

Structure vs. Communitas — the Two Modes of Human Society28 May 202300:17:14

Anthropologist Victor Turner, who popularised the term Liminality, found that human society has two modes of interrelatedness that function like a yin and yang — mutually dependant and without which human life would be impossible. Structure is the mode of status and hierarchy in society; Communitas of love, compassion and myth. 

These two modes show up in very interesting ways in our current society. These can be fruitfully mapped over with the religious and scientific mindsets; with the Constrained and Unconstrained Visions of Thomas Sowell's work; with the Order and Chaos of Jordan Peterson's work Maps of Meaning and with the left- and right-hemispheres of the brain in Iain McGilchrist's work. 

None of these are 1:1 mapovers but there's something rich even in this difference. This episodes marks the beginning of our explorations in this fertile model of human life. 
____________________

📚 Further Reading:
- Turner, V. _The Ritual Process: Structure and Anti-Structure_
- Turner, V. _Revelation and divination in Ndembu ritual_ 

________________
⭐ Support the channel (thank you!)

▶ Patreon: https://patreon.com/thelivingphilosophy
▶ Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/thelivingphilosophy
_________________ 
💬 More from The Living Philosophy

▶ Discord https://discord.gg/XNd4gTpfu9
▶ 📨 Subscribe with email: https://thelivingphilosophy.substack.com/
________________
🎼 Media Used:

1.  There’s Probably No Time — Chris Zabriskie
2.  Lightless Dawn  — Kevin MacLeod
3.  Underwater Exploration - Godmode — Kevin MacLeod
4.  Evening Fall Harp — Kevin MacLeod
5. Procession of the King — Kevin MacLeod

Subscribe to Kevin MacLeod [https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic](https://www.youtube.com/user/kmmusic)
Subscribe to Chris Zabriskie [https://www.youtube.com/c/chriszabriskie](https://www.youtube.com/c/chriszabriskie)

_________________

⌛ Timestamps:
0:00 Introduction
1:30 Structure
5:30 Communitas
6:32 The Communitas Mode of Being
10:01 Structured Communitas
13:12 Religion and Communitas

© My Podcast Data · Independent project · Data from Apple & Spotify