Explore every episode of the podcast Matmonim: Daf Yomi by Rabbi David Lapin
| Title | Pub. Date | Duration | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bava Batra 144b Inputs of Economic Prosperity - ברכת הבית ברובה | 16 Nov 2024 | 00:20:34 | |
We tend to value only tangible economic inputs such as capital, labor, efficiency and synergy which create economies of scale. However, birckat Hashem (Hashem’s blessing), which although not always tangible or measurable, is a visible input of prosperity. | |||
| Bava Batra 143a Mine the Words for Meaning - מחצה לאהרון מחצה לבניו | 14 Nov 2024 | 00:18:45 | |
Determining intention is an unreliable art. Interpreting words however, is the science of peshat and diyuk (accurate understanding and detailed analysis) | |||
| Bava Batra 128a Recognition – טביעת עין | 30 Oct 2024 | 00:19:09 | |
The power of intuitive recognition can be greater than empirical evidence. | |||
| Bava Metzia 47b Skin in the Game - תקנו משום שאינם מהוגנים | 14 Apr 2024 | 00:16:37 | |
It is human nature that when we have an interest in a given outcome, we take on greater responsibility than when we don’t . | |||
| Bava Metzia 44a-b Value People for Who They Are – חשיב וחריף | 12 Apr 2024 | 00:22:14 | |
Introduction to HaZahav: Some things are valued for their activity and others for their essence. It is the same with people. | |||
| Bava Metzia 38a-39a Ownership and Hope Drive Investment - אי מורידין קרוב לנכסי שבוי | 05 Apr 2024 | 00:21:58 | |
To maximize long term value growth it is crucial to align the interests of all stakeholders. | |||
| Bava Metzia 37a Attention to Detail - לצאת ידי שמים | 04 Apr 2024 | 00:18:49 | |
When lack of attention to detail indirectly causes a loss to others we are morally responsible for the loss. | |||
| Bava Metzia 36a Volunteering - דהא מסרה לבן דעת | 03 Apr 2024 | 00:20:40 | |
Responding to a call for help is a fundamental human capacity. | |||
| Bava Metzia 35b When the Law is Unfair - הלה עושה סחורה עם פרתו של חבירו | 02 Apr 2024 | 00:18:02 | |
People have the capacity to reason for themselves and also to trust in the Torah. Both capacities are needed as well as the strength of conviction to live according to our reason and not according to the fads of the day. This is essential to our Jewishness. | |||
| Bava Metzia 33a Originality and Authenticity - ורבו שלמדו חכמה | 01 Apr 2024 | 00:19:56 | |
There is a tension between authentic Torah – that which comes from an original source - and original Torah, that which is innovative and new. How are these two poles reconciled? | |||
| Bava Metzia 31a Animal Rights vs Ritual – שלח תשלח לדבר מצווה מנין | 30 Mar 2024 | 00:18:25 | |
In a theo-centric world animal rights will never take precedent over Divine Laws for humankind. Yet we see cases where the Divine Law seems to be set aside for kindness to animals. Why would this be? | |||
| Bava Metzia 30a & b Humanism vs Ritual - זקן ואינה לפי כבודו | 28 Mar 2024 | 00:20:34 | |
In a fundamentalist religion, ritual trumps humanism. In a humanistic faith, humanism trumps ritual. How does the Torah deal with the tension that often exists between human dignity and the observance of the mitzvot? | |||
| Bava Metzia 29b Limits to Generosity – ניחה ליה לאיניש דתיעבד מצווה בממוניה | 27 Mar 2024 | 00:21:07 | |
People are generally generous about others using their belongings to do a mitzva with them. But there are exceptions. | |||
| Bava Batra 127b Establishing Paternity – יכיר – יכירנו לאחרים | 29 Oct 2024 | 00:17:01 | |
The Torah trusts the inner knowledge of a father about his paternity even in the absence of proof. | |||
| Bava Metzia 28b Manipulating the System - משרבו הרמאים | 26 Mar 2024 | 00:19:57 | |
Systems are introduced into society to enable its functioning. But systems too can be manipulated by unscrupulous individuals. Judges need to look beyond the system and consider character. | |||
| Bava Metzia 26b Missed Opportunities - מתנה הוא דיהיב ליה ואיסורא דעבד עבד | 25 Mar 2024 | 00:18:56 | |
Many wrongdoings can be corrected. But there are cases where the missed opportunity for correction never returns. | |||
| Bava Metzia 23b & 24a Peace and Privacy – עבדי רבנן דמשני במילייהו | 23 Mar 2024 | 00:21:30 | |
| Bava Metzia 22b Timeless and Timely – תיובתא דרבא תיובתא | 21 Mar 2024 | 00:19:58 | |
Critical thinking is the key to a tradition not becoming a dogma. | |||
| Bava Metzia 21b Faith and Despair - יאוש שלא מדעת | 19 Mar 2024 | 00:17:56 | |
Acknowledging the loss of control one has over an object one owned can effect its transfer to another. However, we cannot give up hope of control when the control was never ours to start with. | |||
| Bava Metzia 20b Teacher and Student - פוק עין בה | 18 Mar 2024 | 00:18:15 | |
Educational methodology: When questioning an expert, do so to clarify not to criticize. And, when explaining an idea, be sure to clarify its underlying principle, not just its detail. | |||
| Bava Metzia 17a When Trust is Lost - הוחזק כפרן לאותו ממון | 16 Mar 2024 | 00:18:29 | |
Loss of trust can be absolute and affect all areas of one’s credibility. However, sometimes people are deceitful in specific areas only to protect themselves, their families or their assets. In these cases the loss of trust is limited to the case at hand. | |||
| Bava Metzia 15b-16a Opportunity Cost - מאי גזילנא מינך | 14 Mar 2024 | 00:18:24 | |
Theft of an object can be rectified by returning the object. Theft of opportunity never can be rectified because it cannot be quantified. | |||
| Bava Metzia 15a Unlocking Potential and Creating Value– מתנה לא טריף בעל חוב שבחא | 13 Mar 2024 | 00:17:01 | |
There are two dimensions to value creation: One is that we use our resources to create something that wasn’t there before, the other is that we simply unlock the potential that always was there. | |||
| Bava Metzia 14a Ownership and Authority – אחריות טעות סופר במקח וממכר | 12 Mar 2024 | 00:18:49 | |
One needs more than ownership to be entitled to sell a property. One also needs the authority to do so. | |||
| Bava Batra 126b Denying Reality - מתנה על מה שכתוב בתורה | 28 Oct 2024 | 00:18:21 | |
The laws of the Torah are more than imperatives that need to be obeyed; they are natural laws revealed to us as a kindness. They teach us how the universe is wired and how we should engage with it. | |||
| Bava Metzia 10a Stillness and Movement - ארבע אמות של אדם קונות לו | 09 Mar 2024 | 00:18:56 | |
Being in one’s personal space even when in the public domain requires that we stop, and are still. | |||
| Bava Metzia 9a-b Comfort in Mastery - שאין דרכן של בני אדם לרכוב בעיר | 07 Mar 2024 | 00:19:28 | |
Exhibiting mastery and ownership should be done with confidence, not reticently. | |||
| Bava Metzia 8b Status vs. Mastery - רכוב ומנהיג חד קני וחד לא קני | 06 Mar 2024 | 00:16:22 | |
Ownership is about more than the status of the owner. Ownership is the status that results from the capacity to effect change. | |||
| Bava Metzia 7a Severance – כריתות בעינן וליכא | 05 Mar 2024 | 00:16:43 | |
Unconditional giving can be the least generous form of a gift. | |||
| Bava Metzia 5b-6a Character and Trust – חשיד אממונא לא חשיד אשבועתא | 04 Mar 2024 | 00:16:12 | |
Sometimes we won’t act on the word of another because we do not trust them. Sometimes even if we believe they are telling the truth we will not take their word - because of their character not because of their dishonesty. | |||
| Bava Metzia 3a Peace vs Fairness - ודאי איכא רמאי | 02 Mar 2024 | 00:15:47 | |
The pursuit of peace should never be at the expense of fairness, דין | |||
| Bava Metzia 2a-b Overture: From a Blurred Past to a Focused Future - שנים אוחזין בטלית | 29 Feb 2024 | 00:19:53 | |
Litigation blurs the present. Law clarifies the future. | |||
| Bava Kamma 119a Finale: A Philosophy of Money - כל הגוזל את חבירו | 28 Feb 2024 | 00:19:19 | |
We tend to think of money as an instrument of finance. But we should also look at money with a human, artistic eye. We should see the sweat, blood and tears that go into the creation of wealth. | |||
| Bava Kamma 118a What Rights do we Really Have to Israel? - ברי ושמא במקום חזקה | 27 Feb 2024 | 00:19:01 | |
Our claim to Eretz Yisrael is a complex one that is important to understand. It entails not only our rights to the land but also our obligations arising from the land. | |||
| Bava Kamma 117a The Optic Fiber of Divine Energy – ארי עלה מבבל | 26 Feb 2024 | 00:19:54 | |
Every opportunity has an expiration date – and we don’t know when it is. | |||
| Bava Batra 123b Journey of Discovery - מרגלית טובה היתה בידי | 25 Oct 2024 | 00:15:44 | |
The Talmud teaches us the method of critical thinking and the importance of the journey of discovery that ultimately leads to clarity and understanding. | |||
| Bava Kamma 109a Recovery – וצריך שיאמר זה גזל אבי | 18 Feb 2024 | 00:18:31 | |
Teshuva requires confession, וידוי. For a sin against Hashem the confession is in private, but for a sin against another individual the confession must be made to him. Theft is both a sin against G-d and against man and needs an interpersonal confession even when the victim is no longer alive. | |||
| Bava Kamma 107a Indebtedness - אין אדם מעיז פניו | 17 Feb 2024 | 00:17:21 | |
It is counter-instinctual to deny indebtedness. | |||
| Bava Kamma 106a Select Partners Cautiously - כיוון שקיבלו בעלים שבועה | 15 Feb 2024 | 00:17:11 | |
Claims can be settled but suspicion cannot, it lasts forever. The onus of preventing suspicion falls on the suspect but the damage of suspicion affects both parties. Be cautious with whom you associate! | |||
| Bava Kamma 105b Risk and Responsibility - ממונא קא כפר | 14 Feb 2024 | 00:19:56 | |
Responsibility must entail risk for which there is accountability. Taking responsibility transfers risk from one to another. Denying responsibility robs the other of the “insurance” he had. | |||
| Bava Kamma 104a When Trust is Broken - עד דמטי לידיה | 14 Feb 2024 | 00:18:43 | |
The way we present ourselves to the outside world creates trust. We can recover from the damage we do to others, but it is much harder, and sometimes not possible, to recover lost trust. | |||
| Bava Kamma 103a Trading in Futures - עושים אמנה בפירות ולא בדמים | 12 Feb 2024 | 00:16:52 | |
Profiting from trading in commodities or equities is encouraged in the Torah. Profit from debt is forbidden. Is trading in futures considered trading in debt or in commodities? | |||
| Bava Kamma 100a Beyond the Letter of the Law - לפנים משורת הדין | 10 Feb 2024 | 00:18:27 | |
Going beyond the letter of the law is more than voluntary, at times it is required. However, there are guidelines as to where it applies and where not. | |||
| Bava Kamma 99a Independent Contracting – אומן קונה בשבח כלי | 08 Feb 2024 | 00:19:26 | |
Mastery over our own time is the greatest gift of freedom. Not only does a slave lose this, but even an employee does. There is another way to work and remain independent: An independent contractor. | |||
| Bava Kamma 98a Vision and Visualization – הזורק מטבע של חבירו לים הגדול | 07 Feb 2024 | 00:16:56 | |
Visibility and a person’s reality are linked. Damage occurs not only through destruction but also through removing an object from visibility. | |||
| Bava Kamma 97b The Parasite - זה נהנה וזה לא חסר | 06 Feb 2024 | 00:18:25 | |
Benefiting at the expense of another is parasitic, and all the benefit belongs to the other individual even if the cost to him was minimal. | |||
| Bava Batra 121a A Moment Between Past and Future – ששון ושמחה | 23 Oct 2024 | 00:25:46 | |
On Hoshana Rabba we celebrate what has been and what is yet to come. | |||
| Bava Kamma 96b Flexibility in Halacha - האי איניש גזלנא עתיקא | 05 Feb 2024 | 00:20:08 | |
Halacha is not a rigid bureaucratic system but a dynamic, flexible one that adapts and evolves for the time and place in which it is applied. | |||
| Bava Kamma 93b Transformation - גזלן קונה בשינוי | 02 Feb 2024 | 00:20:26 | |
Transformation occurs not only when someone’s or something’s essence changes, but also when their purpose changes. | |||
| Bava Kamma 92b Beauty in Actions - בירא דשתית מיניה | 01 Feb 2024 | 00:17:56 | |
Each of our actions should be a work of art, of harmony, of self-expression and connection with something higher. Actions that deny indebtedness, even to inanimate objects, lack artistic harmony and are dissonant. | |||