JAMA+ AI Conversations – Details, episodes & analysis

How might AI amplify epidemiological insight into neurodegenerative and systemic disease? JAMA+ AI Associate Editor Yulin Hswen, ScD, MPH, speaks with Fang Fang, MD, PhD, professor at Karolinska Institutet and head of the Integrative Epidemiology group. Drawing on Fang Fang's work in ALS, Parkinson disease, dementia, energy metabolism, immune modulation, and gut microbiome interactions, their conversation probes how AI methods might help map disease trajectories, identify prognostic markers, and ultimately support precision prevention and translational research, while preserving scientific rigor and interpretability.

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• AI and the Epidemiology of Complex Disease

What are the safety, evidence standards, and transparency needed for AI chatbots used in mental health contexts, particularly for young people. John Torous, MD, MBI, JAMA Psychiatry Author Interviews podcast host, joins JAMA+ AI Associate Editor Yulin Hswen, ScD, to discuss risks, data protections, and the clinical safeguards required to ensure responsible use.

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• AI Chatbots and Youth Mental Health

Will AI usher in a new era of rapid drug discovery? In this episode of JAMA+ AI Conversations, Editor in Chief Roy Perlis interviews Ajamete Kaykas, Chief eXploration Officer at Insitro, a biotech company looking to apply AI to develop new therapeutics.

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• AI in the Lab—Will It Really Change Drug Discovery?

Derek Angus, MD, MPH, joins JAMA+ AI Editor in Chief Roy Perlis, MD, MSc, to discuss a special communication from JAMA Summit: Artificial Intelligence.

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• What the Experts Think About Where AI Is Headed
• AI, Health, and Health Care Today and Tomorrow

How will 2026 shape the world of AI in health? Editor in Chief Roy Perlis and Associate Editor Yulin Hswen discuss in this special episode marking one year since the launch of JAMA+ AI. Hosted by Roy H. Perlis, MD, MSc and Yulin Hswen, ScD, MPH.

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• What Will Next Year Bring for AI in Health?
• Detection of Epileptogenic Focal Cortical Dysplasia Using Graph Neural Networks
• Evaluating a Large Language Model in Translating Patient Instructions to Spanish Using a Standardized Framework
• Public Perception of Physicians Who Use Artificial Intelligence
• Assessment of Machine Learning to Estimate the Individual Treatment Effect of Corticosteroids in Septic Shock
• Artificial Intelligence Across the JAMA Network
• Early Warning Scores With and Without Artificial Intelligence
• Artificial Intelligence and Radiologist Burnout
• Complete AI-Enabled Echocardiography Interpretation With Multitask Deep Learning
• How AI Could Reshape Health Care—Rise in Direct-to-Consumer Models
• Artificial Intelligence–Enabled Wearable Devices and Nocturnal Scratching in Mild Atopic Dermatitis

How is Google Search evolving with AI and how do we ensure that language models maintain safety? JAMA+ AI Editor in Chief Roy Perlis, MD, talks with Michael Howell, MD, chief health officer at Google, about how he aims to balance innovation and safety in AI-driven medicine, building on his own work in hospital-based quality and safety.

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• "15% of Searches Have Never Been Typed Before"
• Three Epochs of Artificial Intelligence in Health Care

In this special edition of JAMA+ AI Conversations, editor in chief Roy Perlis is joined by Linda Brubaker, editor in chief of JAMA+ Women's Health and deputy editor at JAMA. They speak with Linda Moy, inaugural vice chair of AI for the NYU Department of Radiology and former editor of Radiology, about the opportunities and risks of applying AI in medical imaging. Will these new tools be a net positive for women's health?

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• The Promise and Challenge of AI for Women's Health

Michelle Mello, JD, PhD, MPhil, professor of law and health policy at Stanford University, joins JAMA+ AI Editor in Chief Roy Perlis, MD, MSc, to discuss her recently published JAMA Perspective that lays out a framework for when and how health care organizations should disclose AI use to patients. Dr Mello shares insights on the importance of patient trust and surveys that suggest many patients currently mistrust the use of AI in their care.

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• Ethical Obligations to Inform Patients About Use of AI Tools
• AI Disclosure and Patient Consent in Health Care

In this episode of JAMA+ AI Conversations, Microsoft CMO David Rhew, MD, discusses his journey from clinical practice to technology leadership, rapid progress in AI, its potential impacts on health care, and the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead for clinicians and researchers.

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• Changing Opinions About AI in Health Care

In this follow-up to a 2017 interview with JAMA Medical News, the University of Southern California's Maja Matarić, PhD, the computer scientist who pioneered the field of socially assistive robotics, discusses how artificial intelligence is advancing the field in areas ranging from autism to physical rehabilitation to anxiety and depression.

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• Social Robots That Help Support People's Health Are Getting a Boost From AI
• Socially Assistive Robots