A basic introduction to the wine of the Czech Republic, this episode explores some of the history, regions, grapes and some of the unique wine styles.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

The Oxford Companion to Wine [5th Edition], Harding, J., Robinson, J., Thomas, T. (2023)

Websites:

Bohemia Sekt: https://www.bohemiasekt.cz/en/about-us/

Brittanica: Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor, Preidel, H. (6 September 2024) https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-IV-Holy-Roman-emperor

Czech Journalist: Exploring the Wine Regions of the Czech Republic, Svobodova, V. (2 October 2023) https://www.czechjournal.cz/exploring-the-wine-regions-of-the-czech-republic/

Czechology: St. Martin's Wine, (24 October 2023) https://www.czechology.com/st-martins-wine/

Eating Europe: Where to Drink Burčák (Young "Wine") in Prague, Dunn, K. (21 August 2014) https://www.eatingeurope.com/blog/where-to-drink-burcak-in-prague/

Národní Vinařské Centrum (National Wine Center of the Czech Republic): Classification of Still Wines https://www.vinarskecentrum.cz/en/o-vine/klasifikace-ticha-vina

Národní Vinařské Centrum (National Wine Center of the Czech Republic): Wine Regions in the Czech Republic https://www.vinarskecentrum.cz/en/o-vine/vinarske-regiony-v-cr

Vína z Moravy Vína z Čech: https://www.vinazmoravyvinazcech.cz/en

Visit Czechia: https://www.visitczechia.com/en-us/czech-convention-bureau/group-activities/gastronomy-ideas/a-sparkling-world-of-bohemia-sekt

Wine Enthusiast: Devastated by Communism, Czech Wine is Making a Comeback, Honova. N. K. (9 January 2024) https://www.wineenthusiast.com/basics/region-rundown/czech-wine-guide/

World Atlas: The History of Czechoslovakia and Why it Split Up, Kershner, E. (18 June 2020) https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-history-of-czechoslovakia-and-why-it-split-up.html

World Atlas: Maps of Czech Republic (2021) https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/czech-republic

Glass in Session Episodes Relevant to this Episode:

S2E2: Behind Botrytis - Beautiful Wines from Ugly Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s2e2-behind-botrytis-beautiful-wines-from-ugly-grapes

S3E1: Asti DOCG - Bubbles in the New Year, Decade, and Season! https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e1-asti-docg-bubbles-in-the-new-year-decade-and-season

S3E4: Wine from Dried Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e4-wine-from-dried-grapes

S9E3: Ice Wine/Icewine/Eiswein (Baby?) https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s9e3-ice-wineicewineeiswein-baby

S16E1: Austrian and German Sekt https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/austrian-and-german-sekt-s16e1

S16E3: Belgian Wines and PIWI Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/belgian-wines-and-piwi-grapes-s16e3

S16E6: Aquavit: The Spirit of Scandinavia https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/aquavit-the-spirit-of-scandinavia-s16e6

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

This is a bonus episode created from another project I was working on this month. It's got a little less corkdorkery than the original episode from way back in Season 3, but I've linked it up in case you would like to revisit it, as well as the original sourcing material.

Wine Caves: Dishing the Dirt https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e3-wine-caves-dishing-the-dirt Wine caves aren't just for fancy parties. Some of the most famous caves date back to Roman times and have served mankind honorably through the centuries - for many purposes in addition to storing wine. Why do we care? This episode dishes the dirt on wine caves, by going back millions of years before returning to the current era. This is the who, what, where, when and why of wine caves.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Champagne: The essential guide to the wines, producers, and terroirs of the iconic region (2017), Liem P.

Champagne: How the world's most glamorous wine triumphed over war and hard times (2005), Kladstrup D. and Kladstrup P.

Facts About Champagne and Other Sparkling Wines [Project Gutenberg Ebook: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20889] (1879), Vizetelly H.

A History of Champagne, with Notes on the Other Sparkling Wines of France [Project Gutenberg Ebook: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/46953] (1882), Vizetelly H.

Into the Earth: A Wine Cave Renaissance (2009), D'Agostini D. & Chappellet M.

The Story of Champagne [Kindle Edition] (2016), Faith, N.

Wine and War: The French, the Nazis and the battle for France's greatest treasure (2001), Kladstrup D. and Kladstrup P.

Websites:

California Dream Big https://www.visitcalifornia.com/attraction/wine-caves

Geological Society of America https://www.geosociety.org/GSA/Education_Careers/Geologic_Time_Scale/GSA/timescale/home.aspx

Thrillist https://www.thrillist.com/drink/san-francisco/napa-sonoma/the-7-best-wine-caves-in-napasonoma UNESCO https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1465

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Another wild ride south of a nuclear plant toward a papal palace takes us through some dramatic landscape, historic vineyards, and surprises in the glass as we explore the white wines of the Southern Rhone.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

The Oxford Companion to Wine [5th Edition], Harding, J., Robinson, J., Thomas, T. (2023)

Websites and Digital Document Files: 

AOC Vacqueryras: https://www.aocvacqueyras.com/appellation-des-vins-de-vacqueyras/

Cairanne Cahier des Charges de L'Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée (25 June 2018) https://www.inao.gouv.fr/show_texte/5247

Châteauneuf du Pape: https://en.chateauneuf.com/

Chateauneuf du Pape Cahier des Charges de L'Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée: (2023) https://en.chateauneuf.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/CDC-Chateauneuf-du-Pape.pdf

Experi: Complete Guide to the Rhône Valley Wine Region, Greenman, M. https://experi.com/journal/rhone-valley-wine-region/

Gigondas Cahier des Charges de L'Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée (78 Sep 2022) https://extranet.inao.gouv.fr/fichier/PNO2022AOPGigondas.pdf

Gigondas Vins: Le Dentelles de Montmirail - Unique Geology https://www.gigondas-vin.com/en/le-terroir-en/les-dentelles-de-montmirail-en/

Lirac Cahier des Charges de L'Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée (2023) https://extranet.inao.gouv.fr/fichier/PNO2023AOPLirac.pdf

Vacqueyras Cahier des Charges de L'Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée https://www.syndicat-cotesdurhone.com/upload/article/file/agrt2032352acdcvacqueyras1-5fd2249e4b7b4.pdf

Vins Rhone: https://www.vins-rhone.com/en

Vineyards.Com: Rhône Wine Region https://vineyards.com/wine-map/france/rhone-valley

Winephabet Street: Season 2 Episode 20 - T is for Tavel, Gioquindo, D., and Budd, L. (26 October 2021) https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/uncork-your-mind/id1653850490?i=1000585688004

Wine Scholar Guild: Podcast - Christophe Tassan and Andrew Jefford on the Rhône, Camus, J. (6 February 2018) https://www.winescholarguild.com/blog/podcast-christophe-tassan-andrew-jefford-on-the-rhone

Wine, Wit, and Wisdom: Dispatch from Gigondas (and Gigondas Blanc), Nicles, J. (6 November 2022) https://winewitandwisdomswe.com/2022/11/06/dispatch-from-gigondas-and-gigondas-blanc/

Wine Enthusiast: A Guide to the Wines of the Southern Rhône,, Iijima, A.L.C. (4 May 2023) https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/guide-wines-southern-rhone-valley/?ssp=1&darkschemeovr=1&setlang=en&cc=US&safesearch=moderate

Vignerons Cairanne: https://vignerons-cairanne.com/en/our-story/

Glass in Session Episodes Relevant to - or Mentioned in - This Episode:

S1E4: Tavel at my Memory Palace's Table https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/s1e4-tavel-at-my-memory-palaces-table

S1E6: Doing the Diois - Clairette de Die Sparkling Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/size/5/?search=diois

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Exploring the history, region and white wines of the Northern Rhône in this first of a two-part series. Part Two will cover the white wines of the Southern Rhône appellations.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

The Oxford Companion to Wine [5th Edition], Harding, J., Robinson, J., Thomas, T. (2023)

Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours [Kindle Edition], Robinson, J., Harding, J., Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

Websites:

Experi: Complete Guide to the Rhône Valley Wine Region, Greenman, M. https://experi.com/journal/rhone-valley-wine-region/

Vins Rhone: https://www.vins-rhone.com/en

Vineyards.Com: Rhône Wine Region https://vineyards.com/wine-map/france/rhone-valley

Glass in Session Episodes Relevant to - or Mentioned in - This Episode:

S1E4: Tavel at my Memory Palace's Table https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/s1e4-tavel-at-my-memory-palaces-table

S1E6: Doing the Diois - Clairette de Die Sparkling Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/size/5/?search=diois

S7E2: Wines of Anjou, the Musketeers … and a Salad to Go? https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/s7e2-wines-of-anjou-the-musketeers-and-a-salad-to-go

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Exploring the history, region & wines of Chablis. The real Chablis. In France.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Burgundy and its Wines, Faith, N. (2002)

The Oxford Companion to Wine [5th Edition], Harding, J., Robinson, J., Thomas, T. (2023)

Websites:

Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB): Wine Laws, Regulations and Public Guidance [Title 27, Chapter I, Subchapter A, Part 4, Subpart C, § 4.24 - Generic, semi-generic, and non-generic designations of geographic significance https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-27/chapter-I/subchapter-A/part-4/subpart-C/section-4.24

Le Bourguignon: Chablis and the Grand Auxerrois https://www.le-bourguignon.fr/fr/content/49-chablis-auxerre

Brittanica: Kimmeridgian Stage - Stratigraphy, Tang, C.M., https://www.britannica.com/science/Kimmeridgian-Stage

Chablis Wines: https://www.chablis-wines.com

INAO: Cahier des Charges de l'appellation d'origine contrôlée «Chablis» https://extranet.inao.gouv.fr/fichier/PNOCDCChablis.pdf

The Laurel of Asheville: What Happened to Chablis? Trippi, G. (2019) https://thelaurelofasheville.com/lifestyle/breweries/what-happened-to-chablis/

Wine Enthusiast: Chablis - Why Chablis is the Purest Chardonnay, Voss, R. (4 May 2023) https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/chablis-the-purest-chardonnay/

Wine Spectator: Ask Dr. Vinny - (7 Dec 2011) https://video.winespectator.com/articles/what-does-the-term-chablis-on-a-wine-label-actually-mean-46130

Glass in Session Episodes Relevant to - or Mentioned in - This Episode:

S3E3: Wine Caves - Dishing the Dirt https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/s3e3-wine-caves-dishing-the-dirt

S13E1: American Sparkling Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/american-sparkling-wine-s13e1

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC. Music:

"Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

We pick up where we left off with a zip around the terroirs, a grape gab, the "cinderella story" of how champagne is produced, and a brief tour of the styles.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Champagne, Liem, P., (2017)

Champagne: How the World's Most Glamorous Wine Triumphed Over War and Hard Times, Kladstrup, D. & P. (2005)

Champagne Master-Level Study Manual [1st Edition], French Wine Society [Now Wine Scholar Guild] (2014)

Christie's World Encyclopedia of Champagne and Sparkling wine, Stevenson, T. & Avellan, E. (2014)

Websites:

Comité Champagne (official website): https://www.champagne.fr/en

Champagne: From Terroir to Wine (downloadable brochure with map) https://www.champagne.fr/sites/default/files/2022-11/brochure_civc_2020_en_bd.pdf

Liquor Laboratory: Who Makes Kirkland Champagne? Answered (2023 Update), Strunk, P. (27 August 2022) https://liquorlaboratory.com/who-makes-kirkland-champagne/

Syndicat Général des Vignerons de la Champagne: Cahiers des Charges et Plans de Contrôl (March 2023) https://www.sgv-champagne.fr/?page_id=2544

Wine, Wit, and Wisdom: A Glass of Voltis (in your Champagne) Might be in Your Future, Nickles, J. (15 December 2022) https://winewitandwisdomswe.com/2022/12/15/a-glass-of-voltis-champagne-might-be-in-your-future/

Wine, Wit, and Wisdom: Dispatch from the Coteaux Champenois AOC, Nickles, J. (26 July 2023) https://winewitandwisdomswe.com/2023/07/26/dispatch-from-the-coteaux-champenois-aoc/

Glass in Session Episodes Relevant to - or Mentioned in - This Episode: 

S7E3: Booze Riots and Rebellions, Part 1 - Champagne and Whiskey https://sites.libsyn.com/176360/site/s7e3-booze-riots-and-rebellions-part-1-champagne-whiskey

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Part 1 of this 2-part series will explore the Champagne region, history, the significance of the chalk, and some stories that bring us up to modern times. Part 2 will focus on production, grapes, and styles.

This is how we're doing Dry January. 

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Champagne, Liem, P., (2017)

Champagne: How the World's Most Glamorous Wine Triumphed Over War and Hard Times, Kladstrup, D. & P. (2005)

Champagne Master-Level Study Manual [1st Edition], French Wine Society [Wine Scholar Guild] (2014)

Christie's World Encyclopedia of Champagne and Sparkling wine, Stevenson, T. & Avellan, E. (2014)

Websites:

Comité Champagne (official website): https://www.champagne.fr/en

Champagne: From Terroir to Wine (downloadable brochure with map) https://www.champagne.fr/sites/default/files/2022-11/brochure_civc_2020_en_bd.pdf

Instagram: thebubbleista - Three *Bone Dry* Champagnes for Dry January (3 January 2024) https://www.instagram.com/reel/C1pacaeLjeA/?utm_source=ig_web_copy_link&igsh=MzRlODBiNWFlZA==

Millesima USA: The Champagne Cork, Its History, Design, and How to Reuse it, Dupont, E. (5 March 2023) https://www.millesima-usa.com/blog/the-champagne-cork-its-history-design-and-how-to-reuse-it.html

Syndicat Général des Vignerons de la Champagne: Cahiers des Charges et Plans de Contrôl (March 2023) https://www.sgv-champagne.fr/?page_id=2544

Warfare History Network: The Battle of Chalons: Attila's Stinging Defeat, Walker, J. (September 2013) https://warfarehistorynetwork.com/article/the-battle-of-chalons-attilas-stinging-defeat/

Glass in Session Episodes Relevant to - or Mentioned in - This Episode:

S1E16: Doing the Diois - Clairette de Die Sparkling Wine https://sites.libsyn.com/176360/site/argentinas-sparkling-wine-s14e1

S3E3: Wine Caves - Dishing the Dirt https://sites.libsyn.com/176360/site/s3e3-wine-caves-dishing-the-dirt

S4E1: English Fizz https://sites.libsyn.com/176360/site/s4e1-english-fizz

S5E2: Getting Medieval - Wine and Holy Warriors https://sites.libsyn.com/176360/site/s5e2-getting-medieval-wine-and-holy-warriors

S7E3: Booze Riots and Rebellions, Part 1 - Champagne and Whiskey https://sites.libsyn.com/176360/site/s7e3-booze-riots-and-rebellions-part-1-champagne-whiskey

S13E1: American Sparkling Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/american-sparkling-wine-s13e1

S14E1: Argentina's Sparkling Wine https://sites.libsyn.com/176360/site/argentinas-sparkling-wine-s14e1

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC. Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

From the South Island of New Zealand to New South Wales in the land down under we wrap up this season with the wines from the diverse zones and regions from this corner of Australia.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

The Oxford Companion to Wine [5th Edition], Harding, J., Robinson, J., Thomas, T. (2023)

The World Atlas of Wine [7th Edition], Johnson, H., & Robinson, J. (2013)

Websites:

Australian Wine: Our Places - New South Wales https://www.australianwine.com/en-AU/our-places/new-south-wales

Canberra Wine District: The Region - Geography https://www.canberrawines.com.au/region/?tab=geography#nav-tabs

Gutenberg: Project Gutenberg Australia - The first Fleet (28 August 2022) http://gutenberg.net.au/first-fleet.html

Hilltops Wine: Hilltops Wine Region https://www.hilltopswine.com.au/hilltops-wine-region/

Hunter Valley Winery Tours: A History of Winemaking in the Hunter Valley (September 2023) https://www.huntervalleywinerytours.com/post/a-history-of-winemaking-in-the-hunter-valley

Mudgee Wine: https://www.mudgeewine.com.au New South Wales Wine: https://nswwine.com.au

Riverina Winemakers: Riverina Region https://www.riverinawinemakers.com.au/region

Shoalhaven Coast Wine: https://shoalhavencoastwine.com.au

Tumbarumba Wine: The Region https://tumbarumbawine.com/the-region/

Vineyards.com: Wine Map of Australia/ Wine Map of New South Wales https://vineyards.com/wine-map/australia/new-south-wales

Visit Mudgee Region: Wineries https://www.visitmudgeeregion.com.au/wineries

Wine Australia: Wine Regions of New South Wales [map] https://www.wineaustralia.com/getmedia/fe9afdeb-72f2-4e71-aaf6-46ad0d501caa/Wine-regions-of-New-South-Wales.pdf

Wine Australia: New South Wales https://www.wineaustralia.com/market-insights/regions-and-varieties/new-south-wales-wines

Wine Country: Hunter Valley - History https://www.winecountry.com.au

Wines of Orange: The Orange Region https://winesoforange.com.au/the-orange-region/about-the-region.html

World Atlas.com: Australia (10 July 2023) https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/australia

Podcasts Mentioned in the Episode:

Winederlust: http://www.winederlust.com.au/

Glass in Session Episodes Relevant to this Episode:

S11E1: Tasmanian Sparkling Wine - History and Devilish Deets https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s11e1-tasmanian-sparkling-wine-history-devilish-deets

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

A quick zip around the land of zippy Sauvignon Blancs, characterful Pinot Noirs, serious Chardonnays & lofty aromatics is on deck this week.

We pay homage to a few historic characters, geological features, and pop culture references, once again, because the host cannot help herself.

Resources from this episode:

Books: 

The Oxford Companion to Wine [5th Edition, Kindle Edition], Harding, J., Robinson, J., Thomas, T. (2023) 

Websites:

Bragato Research Institute: Romeo Bragato https://bri.co.nz/bragato-trust/

Central Otago NZ: The Central Otago Wine Story https://centralotagonz.com/discover/our-stories/central-otago-wine-story-2/

New Zealand: Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park https://www.newzealand.com/us/feature/national-parks-aoraki-mount-cook/

New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage: James Cook (1 March 2019) https://nzhistory.govt.nz/people/james-cook

NGĀ TĀNGATA TAUMATA RAU Dictionary of New Zealand Biography: James Cook, Mackay, J. (Updated November 2007), https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/1c25/cook-james

New Zealand Wine: https://www.nzwine.com/

Te Kauwhata Village: Romeo Bragato - Visionary for the NZ Wine Industry https://www.tekauwhatavillage.co.nz/welcome-to-te-kauwhata/romeo-bragato-visionary-for-the-nz-wine-industry/

Glass in Session Episodes Relevant to this Episode:

S9E3: Ice Wine/Icewine/Eiswein (Baby?) https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s9e3-ice-wineicewineeiswein-baby

S11E1: Tasmanian Sparkling Wine - History and Devilish Deets https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s11e1-tasmanian-sparkling-wine-history-devilish-deets

S14E1: Argentina's Sparkling Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/argentinas-sparkling-wine-s14e1

Other Podcasts Referenced in this Episode:

Wine Two Five 73 New Zealand Wine, Part 1 - More Than Bungee Jumping (With Celia Hay, Owner of New Zealand School of Food and Wine) https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/new-zealand-wine-part-1-more-than-bungee-jumping/id986650051?i=1000374811669

Wine Two Five 74 New Zealand Wine, Part 2 - Mini Cast With Mighty Wines https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/new-zealand-wine-part-2-mini-cast-with-mighty-wines/id986650051?i=1000375080357

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

One word, many things. This episode explores the history of the South African wine region and the iconic wines still produced today. Let's not forget the juicy end bits.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

The Oxford Companion to Wine [4th Edition], Robinson, J. & Harding J. (2015)

Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours [Kindle Edition], Robinson, J., Harding, J., Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

Websites:

Britannica: Constantia, South Africa (15 February 2008 update) https://www.britannica.com/place/Constantia

Brittanica: The Mystery of Edwin Drood, Rogers, K. (13 December 2012 update) https://www.britannica.com/art/mystery-story Cape Info: Old

Constantia Wine: Vin de Constance Baikoff, J. (December 1990) https://capeinfo.com/more/history/constantia-wine-vin-de-constance

Constantia Valley: Wine https://constantiavalley.com/wine/

Groot Constantia: https://grootconstantia.co.za

Klein Constantia: https://www.kleinconstantia.com/our-wines/vin-de-constance/vin-de-constance/

Latin is Simple: Constantia, Constantiae [f.] https://www.latin-is-simple.com/en/vocabulary/noun/6751/

National Today Day: February 2 Holidays https://nationaltoday.com/february-2-holidays/

Vin de Constance: https://www.vindeconstance.com

Wines of South Africa: History (July 2023) https://www.wosa.co.za/wosadocs/82023/Background%20information%20on%20the%20South%20African%20Wine%20Industry%20Jul%202023.pdf

Wines Of South Africa: The Iconic Sweet Wines of Constantia, McGregor, L. (n.d.) https://www.wosa.co.za/The-Industry/History/Three-Centuries-of-Cape-Wine/The-Iconic-Sweet-Wines-of-Constantia/

Glass in Session Episodes Relevant to this Episode:

S1E1: Fringe Wines and Flor https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s1e1-fringe-wines-and-flor

S4E4: Meet the Teinturiers https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s4e4-meet-the-teinturiers

S4E6: Got Wood? Talkin' 'bout Oak https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s4e6-got-wood-talkin-bout-oak

S10E1: Cap Classique: A South African Sparkling Wine Story https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s10e1-cap-classique-a-south-african-sparkling-wine-story

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

One more beverage from South America to talk about this week, Cachaça, takes us to Brazil. We explore the spirit's history, styles, & some intriguing cultural references to the spirit. 

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Certified Specialist of Spirits (CSS) Study Guide (Society of Wine Educators), Nickles, J., (2020)

Distilling Knowledge: A professional guide to spirits and liqueurs (Wine and Spirits Education Trust) Broom, D., (2013)

The Oxford Companion to Spirits and Cocktails [Kindle Edition], Wondrich, D & Rothbaum, N., (2022)

Rum, Broom, D. (2003)

Websites:

Advanced Mixology: What is Cachaça? The History of Brazil's National Spirit (20 September 2022) https://advancedmixology.com/blogs/art-of-mixology/what-is-cachaca 

Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB): TTB Amends the Distilled Spirits Identity Regulations to Recognize "Cachaça" as a Type of Rum and Distinctnive Product of Brazil, Hogue, T., (22 February 2013) https://www.ttb.gov/images/pdfs/press-releasefy1305-cache-td.pdf

CNN: The Story Behind the Spirit of Brazil, Sherriff, L. (16 January 2020), https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/cachaca-spirit-brazil/index.html

Difford's Guide: 12 June - International Cachaça Day https://www.diffordsguide.com/on-this-day/june/12

Distiller: Cachaça, Aylward, K. (31 August 2020) https://distilling.com/distillermagazine/cachaca/

Institute Brasieiro da Cachaça: História da Cachaça https://ibrac.net/cachaca/1/historia-da-cachaca

Code of Federal Regulations: 27 CFR § 5.147 Rum, (2023), https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-27/chapter-I/subchapter-A/part-5/subpart-I/section-5.147

Nossa Cachaça: History of Cachaça https://www.nossacachaca.com/history

Novo Fogo: History in a Bottle: September 13th is National Cachaça Day in Brazil. (11 September 2017) https://novofogo.com/september-13th-is-national-cachaca-day-in-brazil/

Smithsonian Magazine: You Know Rum - But What is Cachaça? Geiling, N. (30 June 2014) https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/cachaca-spirit-brazil/index.html

The Spirits Business: The World's Best-Selling Local Spirits, Brooker, A. (22 June 2023) https://www.thespiritsbusiness.com/2023/06/the-worlds-best-selling-local-spirits/

The Spruce Eats: What is Cachaça? A guide to buying and drinking Cachaça, Graham, C. (7 September 2022) https://www.thespruceeats.com/what-is-cachaca-760699

Statista: Sugar Production Worldwide in 2022/23, by Leading Country (in million metric tons), Shahbandeh, M. (1 June 2023) https://www.statista.com/statistics/495973/sugar-production-worldwide/

Glass in Session Episodes Relevant to this Episode:

S4E6: Got Wood? Talkin' bout Oak https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s4e6-got-wood-talkin-bout-oak 

S6E2: A Pisco Party! https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s6e2-a-pisco-party

S12E4: Rum: King of Booty? https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/rum-king-of-booty-s12e4

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Additional Music this Week:
Pixabay: "Ultra Metal" by Loyalty Freak Music

Still hanging out in the southern hemisphere, we travel to Uruguay to explore the history, wines, grapes & other fun nuggets.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

The South America Wine Guide: A definitive guide to wine in Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, Brazil, Bolivia, & Peru, [Kindle Edition] Barns, A. (2021)

Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours [Kindle Edition], Robinson, J., Harding, J., Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

Wines of South America: The Essential Guide, Goldstein, E. (2014)

Websites:

History: This Day in History - July 13 1930, First World Cup (updated 19 July 2019) https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/first-world-cup

Instituto Nacional de Vitvinicultura (INAVI): Estadísticas de Viñedos 2022 Datos Nacionales https://www.inavi.com.uy/uploads/vinedo/e114169ff8dd5bd2a83547b5a8c60636eb4aebcc.pdf

Instituto Nacional de Vitvinicultura (INAVI): Estadística del Elaboración Anual https://www.inavi.com.uy/generar-reporte/estadistica-de-elaboracion-anual/

South America Wine Guide: A Guide to Uruguay's Wine Regions, Barnes, A. (20 November 2021) https://southamericawineguide.com/uruguay-wine-regions-guide/

Word Atlas: The Smallest Countries in South America (2018) https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/south-american-countries-by-area.html

Uruguay Wine: https://uruguay.wine/en/

Glass in Session® Episodes Related to this Session:

S7E6: Irouléguy and French Basque Wine Banter https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s7e6-iroulguy-and-french-basque-wine-banter

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC. 

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

A light, quick nip at the wines of Belgium, as well as a little corkdorkery on PIWI grapes. *UPDATED with July 2024 stats and information*

Resources from this episode:

Books:

The Oxford Companion to Wine [5th Edition], Harding, J., Robinson, J., Thomas, T. (2023)

Websites and Digital Document Files:

Belgium Map 360: Belgium Wine Map https://belgiummap360.com/belgium-wine-map

Britannica: List of the World's Largest Countries and Dependencies by Area (1 May 2024) https://www.britannica.com/topic/list-of-the-total-areas-of-the-worlds-countries-dependencies-and-territories-2130540

Brussels Times: Why Belgium's Winemakers are Enjoying a Vintage Year, Mitchener, B. (22 January 2023) https://www.brusselstimes.com/356124/why-belgiums-winemakers-are-enjoying-a-vintage-year

Brussels Times: Belgium Wins Five Gold Medals at World Sparkling Wine Contest, Belin, Hughes (20 December 2023) https://www.brusselstimes.com/belgium/845490/belgium-wins-five-gold-medals-at-world-sparkling-wine-contest

Drinks Business: Netherlands and Belgium to Gain Cross-Border PDO, Eads, L. (27 November 2017) https://www.thedrinksbusiness.com/2017/11/netherlands-poised-to-gain-first-pdo-wine-region/

Observatory of Economic Complexity (OEC): Wine in Belgium, https://oec.world/en/profile/bilateral-product/wine/reporter/bel

PIWI International: https://piwi-international.org/en/about-piwi/piwi-grapes/

Wineguide Wine Plus: Belgium: https://wineguide.wein.plus/wine-regions/belgium

Wine Industry Advisor: Piwis are the Next-Gen Grapes, Pigott, S. and Sidore, P. S. (7 November 2023) https://wineindustryadvisor.com/2023/11/07/piwis-are-the-next-gen-grapes

Wines in Belgium: https://www.winesinbelgium.be/index.php/en/welcome/

Wines of Belgium: https://wob.belgischewijnbouwers.be/index.php/wines-of-belgum/wines-of-belgium-en/

Wired: Mini Ice Age Could Bring Freezing Temperatures by 2030, Temperton, J. (13 July 2015) https://www.wired.com/story/mini-ice-age-earth-sunspots/

Glass in Session Episodes Relevant to - or Mentioned in - This Episode:

S4E1: English Fizz https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s4e1-english-fizz

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Kicking off Season 14 with bubbles from the southern hemisphere is a great way to welcome fall and the harvest in the northern hemisphere.

This episode shines a light on Argentina's sparkling wine, history, and styles, as well as a grape gab.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Oxford Companion to Wine, 4th Edition, Robinson, J. and Harding, J. (2015)

The South America Wine Guide: A definitive guide to wine in Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, Brazil, Bolivia, & Peru, [Kindle Edition] Barns, A. (2021)

Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours [Kindle Edition], Robinson, J., Harding, J., Vouillamoz, J. (2013) 

Wines of South America: The Essential Guide, Goldstein, E. (2014)

Websites:

The Drinks Business: How Argentine Fizz is Making its Mark, Eads, L. (1 February 2020) https://www.thedrinksbusiness.com/2022/02/how-argentine-fizz-is-making-its-mark/

Food and Wine: How to Find the Best Wines from Argentina, Mosely-Williams, S. (29 September 2022) https://www.foodandwine.com/wine/argentina-wine-guide

Global Data: Argentina Sparkling Wine (Wines) Market Size, Growth and Forecast Analytics to 2026 (9 May 2023) https://www.globaldata.com/store/report/argentina-sparkling-wine-market-analysis/

South America Wine Guide: The Essential Guide to Bonarda in Argentina, Barnes, A. (19 November 2021) https://southamericawineguide.com/a-guide-to-bonarda-wine-grape-variety-argentina/

South America Wine Guide: Is this the Southernmost Vineyard in the World? Barnes, A. (20 November 2021) https://southamericawineguide.com/is-this-the-southernmost-vineyard-in-the-world-otronia-patagonia/

Thought Co.: San Martín, Latin America Liberator, Minster, C. (22 August 2019) https://www.thoughtco.com/biography-of-jose-de-san-martin-2136388

Ventisquero Wine Estates: https://ventisquerowineestates.com/en/vinedos/chile-chico/

Wine Enthusiast: In Southernmost South America, Cool-Climate White Wines Reach New Heights (28 September 2022) https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/south-america-white-wine/

Wines of Argentina: https://winesofargentina.org/en Wines of Argentina: A Guide to the Most Common Red Grapes in Argentina (Vinómanos) (7 June 2021) https://blog.winesofargentina.com/destacadas/the-most-common-red-grapes-in-argentina/

Wines of Argentina: The Long History of Argentine Sparkling Wines, Hidalgo, J. (20 December 2019) https://blog.winesofargentina.com/destacadas/the-long-history-of-argentine-sparkling-wines/

Wine Terroirs and Tales: The Most Southern Vineyard in the World, Latimeró, A. (6 November 2022) https://www.wineterroirsandtales.com/post/the-most-southern-vineyard-in-the-world

Glass in Session® Episodes Related to this Session:

S5E1: A Pét-Nat Chit Chat https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s6e1-prosecco-doc-ros-plus-some-sweet-corkdorkery

S6E1: Prosecco DOC Rosé Plus Some Sweet Corkdorkery https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s6e1-prosecco-doc-ros-plus-some-sweet-corkdorkery

S13E6: Virginia and America's Wine Roots https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/virginia-and-americas-wine-roots-s13e6

Other Podcasts: Wine Two Five Episode 200: Laura Catena on Malbec and More https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/laura-catena-on-malbec-and-more/id986650051?i=1000429398057

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Back to the roots of where America can trace a good chunk of its booze history. From traditional 'old world' wine grapes to exciting hybrids and styles, Virginia wine is rich in history, variety, and fun when it comes to beverages.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours [Kindle Edition], Robinson, J., Harding, J., Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

Websites:

Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB): American Viticultural Areas (AVAs) (last updated 6 July 2023) https://www.ttb.gov/wine/american-viticultural-area-ava

Britannica: House of Burgesses (n.d.) https://www.britannica.com/topic/House-of-Burgesses

Coastal Virginia Mag: What's in an AVA? Marsey, M. (1 January 2023) https://coastalvirginiamag.com/article/whats-in-an-ava/

Eater: Vintage America. A Brief History of Wine in America, Baiocchi, T. (3 January 2011) https://www.eater.com/2011/1/3/6703783/vintage-america-a-brief-history-of-wine-in-america

National Park Service: The Virginia Company of London - Historic Jamestowne Part of Colonial National Historic Park Virginia, Chaney, T., Cohen K., Cotton, L.P. (15 July 2002) https://www.nps.gov/jame/learn/historyculture/the-virginia-company-of-london.htm

Hoover Institution: The Colonial Roots of American Taxation, 1607 - 1700, Rabushka, A. (1 August 2002) https://www.hoover.org/research/colonial-roots-american-taxation-1607-1700

Jefferson Vineyards: History - Realizing Jefferson's Dream (n.d.) https://www.jeffersonvineyards.com/About/History

JSTOR (The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, vol 128, no. 3, 2020, pp. 226 - 258): Lord Delaware, First Governor of Virginia, 'the Poorest Baron of This Kingdom', Rose, E.M. (20200 https://www.jstor.org/stable/26926494?read-now=1#page_scan_tab_contents

On the Vine: Appalachian High Country AVA becomes North Carolina's Fifth Official Wine Region (10 April 2017), https://www.onthevinecarolina.com/wines-vines/135/appalachian-high-country-ava-becomes-north-carolinas-fifth-official-wine-region

UC Davis (Foundation Plant Services Grapes): Norton https://fps.ucdavis.edu//fgrdetails.cfm?varietyid=2872&showmore=yes

Virginia Wine: https://www.virginiawine.org/about#history

Virginia Wine Guide https://www.virginiawineguide.net

Wineries Virginia: A Brief history of Wine in Virginia, Dreyer, K.C. (22 July 2020) https://wineriesvirginia.com/history-of-wine-in-virginia/ 

Glass in Session® Episodes Related to this Session:

S13E1: American Sparkling Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/american-sparkling-wine-s13e1

S13E3: Meritage: An American Blending Story https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/meritage-an-american-blending-story-with-french-roots

S13E4: J'Adore Amador https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s13e3-jadore-amador S13E5: Bourbon: The Distinctly American Spirit https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/bourbon-the-distinctly-american-spirit

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

An exploration of bourbon's origins, some crazy history bits, and the whiskey's standing as a uniquely American spirit.

This also is probably the most excited a podcast host has ever gotten about corn, so there's that.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Big Whiskey [Revised Edition], DeVito, C. (2021)

Certified Specialist of Spirits (CSS) Study Guide, Society of Wine Educators, Nickles, J. (2020)

The History of Bourbon [Audible Edition], Albala, K. (2019)

The Oxford Companion to Spirits and Cocktails [Kindle Edition], Wondrich, D & Rothbaum, N., (2022)

Whiskey: The Definitive World Guide, Jackson, M. (2005)

The World Atlas of Whisky [2nd Edition], Broom, D. (2014)

Websites:

Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB): Code of Federal Regulations - Title 27, Subchapter A, Part 5, Subpart 5.143 - Whisky https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-27/chapter-I/subchapter-A/part-5/subpart-I/section-5.143

Atlantic: America's Lost Crops Rewrite the History of Farming, Laskow, S. (1 October 2022) https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2022/10/agricultural-revolution-is-wrong-corn-cultivation-lost-crops/671587/

Britannica: Corn (6 June 2023) https://www.britannica.com/plant/corn-plant

The Bourbon Review: The Taft Decision, Veach, M. Edison, B. (17 February 2014) https://www.gobourbon.com/the-taft-decision/

Distilled Spirits Council of the United States (DISCUS): Celebrate National Bourbon Heritage Month This September, Quinn, M. (14 September 2020) https://www.distilledspirits.org/news/celebrate-national-bourbon-heritage-month-this-september/

Distillery Trail: Bottled in Bond Act Signed Into Law March 3, 1897 - The Law Explained by Fred Minnick & Bernie Lubbers [video], (3 March 2018) https://www.distillerytrail.com/blog/bottled-in-bond-act-signed-into-law-march-3-1897-the-law-explained-by-fred-bernie-video/

Food and Wine: Which Type of Corn Makes the Best Whiskey? Kuta, S. (10 February 2020) https://www.foodandwine.com/news/the-perfect-corn-variety-for-whiskey-doesnt-exi

Grapes and Grains: Bourbon - a Symbol of American History and Culture, Morais, R. (28 April 2017) https://www.grapesandgrains.org/2017/04/bourbon-symbol-of-american-history-and-culture.html

History: The Whiskey Ring and America's First Special Prosecutor, Pruitt, S., (Updated 1 June 2023) https://www.history.com/news/the-whiskey-ring-and-americas-first-special-prosecutor

Hoover Institution: The Colonial Roots of American Taxation, 1607 - 1700, Rabushka, A. (1 August 2002) https://www.hoover.org/research/colonial-roots-american-taxation-1607-1700

Liquor.com: What is Bourbon? A guide to America's Original Whisky, Morgan, A. (20 March 2023) https://www.liquor.com/bourbon-whiskey-guide-7369244

 Liquor Laboratory: Why is Bourbon Called Bourbon? The origins (2023 Updated), Martin, L. (8 May 2022) https://liquorlaboratory.com/why-is-bourbon-called-bourbon/#How_Bourbon_Got_Its_Name

Natural Agricultural Library (U.S. Department of Agriculture): Popcorn https://www.nal.usda.gov/exhibits/speccoll/exhibits/show/popcorn/early-history

Salon: When it Comes to Making Bourbon, Why is Corn so Important?, Stevens, A. (24 August 2022) https://www.salon.com/2022/08/24/when-it-comes-to-making-bourbon-why-is-corn-so-important/

Science News: Corn Domestication Took Some Unexpected Twists and Turns, Bower, B. (13 December 2018) https://www.sciencenews.org/article/corn-domestication-process-long-complicated

Smithsonian Magazine, Where Bourbon Really Got Its Name and More Tips on America's Native Spirit, Kiniry, L. (13 June 2013) https://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/where-bourbon-really-got-its-name-and-more-tips-on-americas-native-spirit-145879/

University of Utah, Genetic Science Learning Center: Evolution of Corn, https://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/evolution/corn/

Glass in Session® Episodes Related to this Session:

S2E3: Apple Brandy - Domestic Happiness https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s2e3-apple-brandy-domestic-happiness

S4E6: Got Wood? Talkin' bout Oak: https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s4e6-got-wood-talkin-bout-oak

S7E3: Booze Riots and Rebellions, Part 1 - Champagne & Whisky https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s7e3-booze-riots-and-rebellions-part-1-champagne-whiskey

S9E2: Whisky, Burns Night, and … Beerhenge? https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s4e6-got-wood-talkin-bout-oak

S12E3: Madeira Primer https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/madeira-primer-s12e3

S12E1: Rum: King of Booty? https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/rum-king-of-booty-s12e4

S13E1: American Sparkling Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/american-sparkling-wine-s13e1

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Meritage is a unique American expression of traditional French blends. We explore the history and make-up of Meritage wines.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Certified Specialist of Wine (CSW) Study Guide (Society of Wine Educators), Nickles, J. (2017)

Oxford Companion to Wine, 4th Edition, Robinson, J. and Harding, J. (2015)

Websites:

Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB): Agreement Between the United States of America and the European Community on Trade in Wine (10 March 2006) https://www.ttb.gov/images/pdfs/us-eu-wine-agreement.pdf

Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB): Part 12 - Foreign nongeneric names of geographic significance used in the designation of wines https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-27/chapter-I/subchapter-A/part-12

Los Angeles Times: Wine and the Law - A brief history of U.S. label regulations, Brown, C. (9 April 2008) https://www.latimes.com/style/la-fo-wineside9apr09-story.html

Meritage Alliance: https://www.meritagealliance.com/what-is-meritage/

Meritage Alliance: Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About Meritage (2013) https://www.meritagealliance.com/media/8177/EVERYTHING YOU EVER WANTED TO KNOW ABOUT MERITAGE.pdf

Wine Enthusiast: Meritage [Wine and Ratings] (n.d.) https://www.wineenthusiast.com/varietals/meritage/

Wine Enthusiast: What Do 'Noble Grapes' Mean in Wine? Barth, J. (15 February 2022) https://www.winemag.com/2022/02/15/noble-grapes-wine-definition/

Wine Lover Magazine: Bordeaux's American Cousin - What is Meritage Wine? Hoss, O. (N.d.) https://winelovermagazine.com/blog/bordeaux-american-cousin-what-is-meritage-wine/

Glass in Session® Episodes Related to this Session:

S13E1: American Sparkling Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/american-sparkling-wine-s13e1

S13E2: American Rosé: The Story of our Red White and Blush https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/american-ros-the-story-of-our-red-white-and-blush

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Additional music this week: "Fife and Drum"by Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Amador county's history is rooted not only in gold mining but in zinfandel pioneers. This wine region is rich in American spirit, tenaciousness, and the mother lode of award-winning, quality wines.

 So here we are: talking about why j'adore (I love) Amador County and its wines, and why we wine lovers should pay more attention to it.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Certified Specialist of Wine (CSW) Study Guide (Society of Wine Educators), Nickles, J. (2017)

Oxford Companion to Wine, 4th Edition, Robinson, J. and Harding, J. (2015)

Shenandoah Valley and Amador Wine Country, Wooten, K. and Baxter, R. S. (2008)

Websites:

Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB): Established American Viticultural Areas (last updated 15 August 2022) https://www.ttb.gov/wine/established-avas

Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB): AVA Map Explorer (29 March 2023) https://www.ttb.gov/wine/ava-map-explorer

Amador Wine Country: Amador Vintner's Association: https://amadorwine.com

Deaver Vineyards: A family tradition for over 150 years https://www.deavervineyards.com/Our-Story/Deaver-Family-History

New Frontier Wines: Renwood https://www.newfrontierwines.com/Wines/Renwood

Sacramento Magazine: Amador's Original Grand-père Vineyard Weekend, Boyle, C. (13 January 2022) https://www.sacmag.com/on-wine-1/amadors-original-grandpere-vineyard-weekend/

San Francisco Eater: California's Sierra Foothills Remain a Land of Opportunity for Winemakers, Bicchieri, P. (26 May 2022) https://sf.eater.com/2022/5/26/23138542/california-sierra-foothills-ava-wine

Sierra Vintners: https://sierravintners.com/index.php

Signature Wines: D'Agostini: Historic Brand About to be Relaunched, Dunne, M. (4 March 2023) https://signaturewines.us/dagostini-historic-brand-about-to-be-relaunched/

Trinchero Family Estates: Montevina https://www.tfewines.com/our-brands/montevina/

Turley Cellars: Sadie Upton Vineyard Zinfandel https://www.turleywinecellars.com/vinesandwines/sadie-upton-vineyard-zinfandel

U.S. Geological Survey (USGS): The Mother Lode System of California, Knopf, A. (1 January 1929) https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0157/report.pdf

Western Mining History: Amador County, California Mines https://westernmininghistory.com/mine-county/california/amador/

Glass in Session® Episodes Related to this Session:

S13E1: American Sparkling Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/american-sparkling-wine-s13e1

S13E2: American Rosé: The Story of our Red White and Blush https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/american-ros-the-story-of-our-red-white-and-blush

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

This episode explores the history of American rosé wine culture and the events that led to the blush rush of the last three decades of the 20th century.

When is it blush, when is it rosé?

We tackle these questions in this story of America's pink kink or crush on the blush.

Resources from this episode: 

Books:

Exploring Wine, 3rd Edition, Kolpan, S. Smith, B., and Weiss, M. [The Culinary Institute of America] (2010)

Oxford Companion to Wine, 4th Edition, Robinson, J. and Harding, J. (2015)

Rosé: A Guide to the World's Most Versatile Wine, Morgan, J.(2005)

Rosé Wine: The Guide to Drinking Pink, Simontetti-Bryan, J. (2017)

Websites:

Lodi Wine Commission: The Mystery of Zinfandel, Part 2 - The Long Strange Trip from Somewhere, Caparoso, R. (29 October 2013) https://www.lodiwine.com/index.cfm?method=blog.blogdrilldown&blogEntryID=657B5FB6-9AC5-B1B2-7171-E8506853BD2E

Los Angeles Magazine: A Brief History of White Zin - Why the wine that aficionados love to hate is making a comeback, Snyder, G.(16 July 2014) https://www.lamag.com/liquidlablog/a-brief-history-of-white-zin/

National Archives and Records Administration [Code of Federal Regulations]: Wine Laws, Regulations and Public Guidance - Title 27, Chapter I, Subchapter A, Part 4, Subpart C, § 4.21 The standards of identity (last amended 24 March 2023) https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-27/chapter-I/subchapter-A/part-4/subpart-C/section-4.21

Trinchero Family Estates: The American Dream in Napa Valley https://www.tfewines.com/about-us/

Vinepair: Your Guide to Blush Wine Which Isn't Rosé But Kind of Is, Beavers, K., (20 June 2016) https://vinepair.com/wine-geekly/your-guide-to-blush-wine-which-isnt-rose-but-kind-of-is/

Wine History Project: Wine History By Decade - 1860s, Agran, L. (8 July 2019) https://winehistoryproject.org/wine-history-by-decade-1860s/

Wine Spectator: Ask Dr. Vinny - Where does the term "blush" wine come from? (9 November 2016) https://origin.winespectator.com/articles/origin-of-blush-wine-vinny-54063

Podcasts:

Wine Two Five Episode 54 (21 April 2016) Where Wine Takes Us - Barry Wiss from Trinchero Family Estates https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/where-wine-takes-us-barry-wiss-from-trinchero-family/id986650051?i=1000367276787

Wine Two Five Episode 52 (7 April 2016) Enter the Zin https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/enter-the-zin/id986650051?i=1000366397606

Glass in Session® Episodes Related to this Session:

S1E3: Rosato - Wading into the Italian Pink https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/s1e3-rosato-wading-into-the-italian-pink

S1E4: Tavel at my Memory Palace's Table https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/s1e4-tavel-at-my-memory-palaces-table

S12E6: Croatia Corkdorkery https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/croatia-corkdorkery-s12e6

S13E1: American Sparkling Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/american-sparkling-wine-s13e1

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

The thread of creative spirit, dedication, and good old American grit weaves the tapestry our America's sparkling wine history. More intriguing than we originally thought it would be, the "freedom fizz" story bubbled up a few surprises, improbable characters, and some riotous strands of pop culture.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Christie's World Encyclopedia of Champagne and Sparkling Wine, Stevenson, T. & Avellan, E. (2014)

Websites:

Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB): Wine Laws, Regulations and Public Guidance [Title 27, Chapter I, Subchapter A, Part 4, Subpart C, § 4.21 The standards of identity.] https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-27/chapter-I/subchapter-A/part-4/subpart-C/section-4.21

Decanter: New York State of Fizz - The sparkling wines of New York, 24 October, 2022 https://www.decanter.com/sponsored/new-york-state-of-fizz-the-sparkling-wines-of-ny-490443/

Gloria Ferrer: https://www.gloriaferrer.com/our-carneros-winery-story

Groovy History: Was Orson Welles Drunk on Paul Masson? These Outtakes Were the First Viral Videos, Shelton, J. (10 May 2019) https://groovyhistory.com/orson-welles-paul-masson-drunk/6

Iron Horse: Harvest Wrap Up and Our Connection to King Charles, Sterling, J. (14 September 2022) https://www.ironhorsevineyards.com/harvest-wrap-up-and-our-connection-to-king-charles/

Mountain Winery: https://www.mountainwinery.com/history/

National Park Service (NPS): Paul Masson Winery https://www.nps.gov/places/paul-masson-mountain-winery.htm

Schramsberg: History https://www.schramsberg.com/about/history/

Soundcloud: Sandyland (Sandra Bernhard) [SiriusXM Entertainment], Neil Diamond Reveals the Inspiration Behind "Cracklin' Rosie" [interview] https://soundcloud.com/siriusxmentertainment/neil-diamond-reveals-the-inspiration-behind-cracklin-rosie

U Discover Music: Cracklin' Rosie - The story behind a Neil Diamond Classic, Milano, B. (21 October 2022) https://www.udiscovermusic.com/stories/neil-diamond-cracklin-rosie-feature/

Vinepair: 11 Things you Should Know About Korbel California Champagne, Brown, K. (13 November 2020) https://vinepair.com/articles/korbel-california-champagne-guide/

Wine Spectator: The Father of American Sparkling Wine, Fauchald, N. 28 June 2004 https://www.winespectator.com/articles/the-father-of-american-sparkling-wine-2133

Glass in Session® Episodes Related to this Session:

S3E3: Wine Caves - Dishing the Dirt https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e3-wine-caves-dishing-the-dirt

S5E1: A Pét-Nat Chit-Chat https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s5e1-a-pt-nat-chit-chat

S7E3: Booze Riots & Rebellions, Part 1 - Champagne & Whiskey https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s7e3-booze-riots-and-rebellions-part-1-champagne-whiskey

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music:

"Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.) 

"Children's Folksong - Yankee Doodle" music by Trygve Larsen (Nesrality) (Content License from Pixabay)

From ancient vineyards still in operation today, to dozens of original grape varieties, wines, and styles, Croatia is a heavenly haven of corkdorkery and winegeekery.

We take a quick spin through the varied regions, and learn a little bit about Zinfandel's home base.

This is the Season 12 finale. Season 13 will pick back up in May.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Croatian Wine: Regions, Grapes, and History, Viola, G. (2021)

Oxford Companion to Wine, 4th Edition, Robinson, J., Harding, J. (2015)

Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours, Robinson, J., Harding, J., Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

Websites:

Cheers Croatia Magazine: How to Read a Croatian Wine Label (19 April 2022) https://www.cheerscroatiamagazine.com/how-to-read-a-croatian-wine-label/

Croatia: The Finest Wines in Croatia (n.d.) https://croatia.hr/en-gb/food-and-drink/the-finest-wines-in-croatia

One Croatia: Wines of Croatia, Pavlac, D. (n.d.) https://www.one-croatia.com/gastronomy/croatian-drinks/wine/#ponudavle

Seven Fifty Daily: What you Need to Know About Croatian Wine, Barnes, A. (3 July 2019) https://daily.sevenfifty.com/what-you-need-to-know-about-croatian-wine/

Short History: Illyrians (1 June 2018) https://www.shorthistory.org/ancient-civilizations/illyrians/illyrians/

Travel Channel: Guide to Croatia's Wine Country, Kennedy, J. (n.d.) https://www.travelchannel.com/destinations/croatia/articles/guide-to-croatias-wine-country

UC Davis: Researchers Discover Zinfandel's Hidden Roots, Bailey, P. (3 September 2002) https://www.ucdavis.edu/news/researchers-discover-zinfandels-hidden-roots

Vina Croatia: Regulations and Statistical Data [Official Site of Croatian Wine] https://vinacroatia.hr/en/regulations-and-statistical-data/national-and-eu-legislation/

Vineyards: The Vineyard Explorer - Wine Regions Map of Croatia (n.d.) https://vineyards.com/wine-map/croatia

Visit Croatia: Wine & Wineries of Croatia https://visitcroatia.com/wines-of-croatia/

Wine Anorak: Crushing on Croatia: The Wines, Regions, and Grape Varieties Dorzynski, J. (28 September 2020) https://wineanorak.com/2020/09/28/crushing-on-croatia-the-wines-regions-and-grape-varieties/

Wine Enthusiast: How an Ancient Croatian Grape Became America's Signature Wine Gaither, J. (11 February 2021) https://www.winemag.com/2021/02/11/crjlenak-original-zinfandel/

Related Podcasts from the Wine Two Five Files:

Wine Two Five: Ep. 52 - Enter the Zin https://winetwofive.libsyn.com/episode-52-enter-the-zin

Wine Two Five: Ep. 79 - Wine Life & Legacy With Violet Grgch https://winetwofive.libsyn.com/podcast/episode-79-wine-life-and-legacy-with-violet-grgich

Wine Two Five: Ep. 147 - A Glass Full of Miracles [podcast] https://winetwofive.libsyn.com/podcast/episode-147-a-glass-full-of-miracles-book-review

Related Glass in Session® Episodes:

S2E5: Hello Vino Novello! https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s2e5-hello-vino-novello

S3E4: Wine from Dried Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e4-wine-from-dried-grapes

S9E3: Ice Wine/Icewine/Eiswein (Baby?) https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s9e3-ice-wineicewineeiswein-baby

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Exploring the winemaking islands off the Tuscan coast.

Whether these gems were, as fabled, from Venus's crown as she rose up out of the sea, or not, we did find some jewels as far as the wine goes.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Oxford Companion to Wine, 4th Edition, Robinson, J., Harding, J. (2015)

Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours, Robinson, J., Harding, J., Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

Websites:

Cucina d'Italia: Tenuta Isola Nel Giglio - Wine from the Tuscan Archipelago, (n.d.) https://cucineditalia.com/en/tenuta-isola-nel-giglios-island-white-wine/

Forbes: This Tuscan Prison Island is Producing Top Quality Wines, Mullen, T. (1 October 2020) https://www.forbes.com/sites/tmullen/2020/10/01/this-tuscan-prison-island-is-producing-top-quality-wines/?sh=3d66d1d31699

Gambero Rosso: Il Vino D'elle Isole - Giglio in Toscana, Gabbrielli, A. (7 March 4014) https://www.gamberorosso.it/notizie/notizie-vino/il-vino-delle-isole-giglio-in-toscana/

Gambero Rosso: The Island and its Wine - Exploration of Elba through the Ansonica Grape (29 December 2020) https://www.gamberorossointernational.com/news/wine-news/the-island-and-its-wine-exploration-of-elba-through-the-ansonica-grape/

Giglio Info: Discover Isola del Giglio, https://www.giglioinfo.it/en/

Giglio Info: Vino Ansonica Costa dell'Argentario DOC (disciplinare de produzione) https://www.giglioinfo.it/isola-del-giglio/mangiare-e-bere/vini/disciplinare-di-produzione-vino-doc-ansonica-costa-dell-argentario/

Info Elba: Disciplinare de Produzione Della Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita "Elba Aleatico Passito" o "Aleatico Passito dell'Elba" (last mod. 2014) https://www.infoelba.it/allegati/vini/disciplinare-vini-docg-elba.pdf

Italia: Tuscan Archipelago National Park (9 August 22) https://www.italia.it/en/tuscany/things-to-do/tuscan-archipelago-national-park

Italian Wine Central: https://italianwinecentral.com/denomination/elba-doc/

Louis Dressner Selections: Altura Producer Profile (30 May 2019) https://louisdressner.com/producers/altura

Prodigus (Promotori de Gusto): Il Vino Ansonico, Albano, L. (22 January 2023) https://prodigus.it/articoli/la-scelta-consapevole/il-vino-ansonico

Quattrocallici: Elba Aleatico Passito o Aleatico Passito dell'Elba DOCG: https://www.quattrocalici.it/denominazioni/elba-aleatico-passito-o-aleatico-passito-dell-elba-docg/

Travel and Leisure: This tiny Island off the Coast of Tuscany Offers Crystalline Sea Views, Hidden Coves for Snorkeling, and Amazing Hikes, Heath, E. (20 March 2021) https://www.travelandleisure.com/trip-ideas/island-vacations/isola-del-giglio-island-tuscany-italy

Uncorked in Italy: Wine is Life - Daring natural wine on the Tuscan Island of Giglio, Shannon, E. (August 2017) https://uncorkedinitaly.com/wine-is-life-daring-natural-wine-on-the-island-of-giglio/

Visit Elba: Elba and its History: https://www.visitelba.com/discover-elba/elba-and-its-history/

Visit Tuscany: The Seven Islands of the Tuscan Archipelago and how to Reach Them (n.d.) https://www.visittuscany.com//en/ideas/the-7-islands-of-the-tuscan-archipelago-and-how-to-reach-them/

Related or Referenced Glass in Session® Episodes:

S1E3: Rosato - Wading into the (Italian) Pink https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s1e3-rosato-wading-into-the-italian-pink

S2E6: Marsala https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s2e6-marsala

S3E1: Asti DOCG - Bubbles in the New Year, Decade & Season! https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e1-asti-docg-bubbles-in-the-new-year-decade-and-season

S3E4: Wine from Dried Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e4-wine-from-dried-grapes

S3E6: Maremma Wine, Cowboys, & a Little Pope https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e6-a-maremma-wine-cowboys-and-a-little-pope

S9E4: The Silk Roads Lead to Samarkind & Uzbek Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s9e4-the-silk-roads-lead-to-samarkand-uzbek-wine

S12E2: Algerian Wine Then & Now https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/algerian-wine-then-now-s12e2

S12E3: Madeira Primer https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/madeira-primer-s12e3

S12E4: Rum - King of Booty? https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/rum-king-of-booty-s12e4

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

 Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Exploring the world of rum and rum around the world: history, places, people, and the etymology of the word booty ... because pirates.

The Moghuls (?!) make a surprise appearance, we talk Navy rum rations, and Chat GPT lays a rum history "masterpiece" on us.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Certified Specialist of Spirits (CSS) Study Guide (Society of Wine Educators), Nickles, J., (2020)

The Oxford Companion to Spirits and Cocktails [Kindle Edition], Wondrich, D & Rothbaum, N., (2022)

Rum, Broom, D. (2003)

Websites:

Cocktail Wonk: Setting the Record Straight on British Navy Rum, Pietrek, M. (5 December 2019) https://cocktailwonk.com/2019/12/setting-record-straight-british-navy-rum.html

Code of Federal Regulations: 27 CFR 5.147 Rum (2023) https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-27/chapter-I/subchapter-A/part-5/subpart-I/section-5.147

Drum: The Rum War Rages - Bacardi insists it's Havana Club forever Cuban despite criticism, Smiley, M. (8 January 2018) https://www.thedrum.com/news/2018/01/08/the-rum-war-rages-bacardi-insists-its-havana-club-forever-cuban-despite-criticism

El Dorado Rum: [video] https://theeldoradorum.com Eur-Lex Annex 1: Categories of Spirit Drinks - 1. Rum (2019) https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32019R0787&qid=1676747286152

Got Rum Magazine: Pierino, M. (2023) https://www.gotrum.com

Inside the Cask: The Distilleries and Rum Manufacturers of Guadeloupe, de Almeida, A. (7 June 2022) https://insidethecask.com/2022/06/07/the-distilleries-and-rum-manufacturers-of-guadeloupe/

Online Etymology Dictionary: Booty https://www.etymonline.com/search?q=booty

Robb Report: The Rum the British navy Once Rationed to Sailors is Now Highly Coveted - and Surprisingly Good, Sachs, T. (31 July 2020) https://robbreport.com/food-drink/spirits/black-tot-rum-british-navy-ration-for-sale-2939203/

Spirits Business: Bacardi Sues USPTO over Havana Club Trademark, Carruthers, N. (5 January 2022) https://www.thespiritsbusiness.com/2022/01/bacardi-sues-uspto-over-havana-club-trademark/

Merriam-Webster: World History - Looking at 'Booty' (the word) https://www.merriam-webster.com/words-at-play/booty-word-history

Related or Referenced Glass in Session® Episodes:

S3E2: Gin Revival https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e2-gin-revival

S4E6: Got Wood? Talkin' bout Oak https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s4e6-got-wood-talkin-bout-oak

S7E4: Booze Riots and Rebellions Part 2: Rum: https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/size/5/?search=Rum

S8E3: Once Upon a Wine Grape in Afghanistan https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s8e3-once-upon-a-wine-grape-in-afghanistan

S9E2: Whisky, Burns Night, and … Beerhenge? https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s9e2-whisky-burns-night-and-beerhenge

S12E3: Madeira Primer https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/madeira-primer-s12e3

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Music:

Intro/Outro Theme: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

 Background beat for Chat GPT Rap: "Hip Hop Beat" by Coolrealistic (Pixabay)

 Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Aquavit or Akvavit or Akevitt: The spirit of Scandinavia, gin's Nordic cousin, snaps, it goes by many names around the world. Some even sails around the world before it's bottled. This episode explores some of the history, styles, and origins of the spirit, as well as some tasty tales of potato priests, black death, and drinking songs.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Certified Specialist of Spirits (CSS) Study Guide, Society of Wine Educators, Nickles, J. (2020) 

The Oxford Companion to Spirits and Cocktails [Kindle Edition], Wondrich, D & Rothbaum, N., (2022)

Websites:

Alcohol Professor: Three Exciting Aquavit Trends you Need to Know Now, English, C. (3 March 2023) https://www.alcoholprofessor.com/blog-posts/3-exciting-aquavit-trends

Drink Fellows: Demystifying Aquavit, Bickford, M. (11 January 2023) https://drinkfellows.com/blogs/news/demystifying-aquavit

English Grammar Lessons: See a Man About a Horse - Meaning, Origin, and Useage, Pearson (18 November 2021) https://english-grammar-lessons.com/see-a-man-about-a-horse-meaning/

Eur-Lex: Access to European Law, Regulation (EU) 2019/787 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 April 2019 on the definition, description, presentation and labelling of spirit drinks, the use of the names of spirit drinks in the presentation and labelling of other foodstuffs, the protection of geographical indications for spirit drinks, the use of ethyl alcohol and distillates of agricultural origin in alcoholic beverages, and repealing Regulation (EC) No 110/2008, Annex 1 [Categories of Spirit Drinks ], (24) Akvavit or aquavit https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02019R0787-20240513&qid=1721068894716

Innherred: Aquavit History at Innherred: https://en.visitinnherred.com/aquavit-history-in-innherred/

Love to Know: Seven Aquavit Cocktails for a Nordic Spin on the Classics, Freeman, A. (8 February 2023) https://www.lovetoknow.com/food-drink/cocktails/aquavit-cocktails

The Manual: A History of Brennivín Aquavit: The Black Death of Iceland, Fergus, J. (17 May 2017) https://www.themanual.com/food-and-drink/brennevin-aquavit-iceland/

Nordic Spirits: The History of Aquavit (nd) https://nordicspirits.com/en/history-aquavit

Oslo: The Story of Norwegian Akevitt https://www.oslohd.com/about-norwegian-akevitt

Scandinavia Standard: What is Aquavit? A Guide to the Scandinavian Spirit, Nielsen-Bobbit, J. (28 July 2020) https://www.scandinaviastandard.com/a-guide-to-scandinavian-aquavit/

Spritmuseum - Museum of Swedish Drinking Culture: The History of the Snaps Song https://spritmuseum.se/en/drinking-songs/

The Spruce Eats: What is Aquavit? Graham, C. (9 August 2022) https://www.thespruceeats.com/what-is-aquavit-4687051

Sunny Gandara: Aquavit - The history and tradition of the Norwegian 'water of life', Gandara, S. (30 June 2018) https://sunnygandara.com/aquavit-the-history-and-tradition-of-the-norwegian-water-of-life/

Swedish Food: Swedish Drinking Songs (Svenska Snapsvisor), Duxbury, J. (n.d.) https://www.swedishfood.com/songs

Glass in Session Episodes Relevant to this Episode:

S4E6 | Got Wood? Talkin' bout Oak https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s4e6-got-wood-talkin-bout-oak

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Sailing through Madeira's history into the grapes, styles, and cultural references.

This is a fun way to learn about Madeira, unless you're sipping it.

Your host even had Chat GPT write a special Madeira rap for the occasion.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Madeira: The Mid-Atlantic Wine, Liddell, A. (2012)

Oxford Companion to Wine, 4th Edition, Robinson, J., Harding, J. (2015) 

WSET® Level 4 Diploma in Wines and Spirits: Unit 6 Fortified (Liqueur) Wines [issue four], Wine and Spirit Education Trust (August 2012)

The World Atlas of Wine [7th Edition], Johnson, H., & Robinson, J. (2013)

Websites:

Armstrong Tour Guide: The Madeira Wine Culture and Savannah, Self, J. https://armstrongtourguide.wordpress.com/about/hist-3800/drink-in-savannah/the-madeira-wine-culture-and-savannah/

Catavino: A Beginner's Guide to Madeira Wine, Opaz, R. https://catavino.net/introduction-madeira-wine/

Madeira Wine and Dine: Estufagem Process, Patterson, D. https://www.madeirawineanddine.com/making-madeira-wine/estufagem-process/

Wine Enthusiast: What Do 'Noble Grapes' Mean in Wine? Barth, J. (15 February 2022) https://www.winemag.com/2022/02/15/noble-grapes-wine-definition/

Wines of Portugal: Madeira https://winesofportugal.com/en/portuguese-wines/wine-styles/vinho-da-madeira/

World Atlas: Madeira Islands https://www.worldatlas.com/islands/madeira-islands.html

Related or Referenced Glass in Session® Episodes:

S2E6: Marsala: https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s2e6-marsala

S3E5: Wine & Oxygen from Grapes to Glass https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e5-wine-oxygen-from-grapes-to-glass

S4E6: Got Wood? Talkin' bout Oak https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s4e6-got-wood-talkin-bout-oak

S11E4: Corsican Wine, Grapes, History … and a Grave with Goblets! https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s11e4-corsican-wine-grapes-history-and-a-grave-with-goblets

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Background for Chat GPT Rap: "Hip Hop Beat" by Coolrealistic at Pixabay

This episode winds its way through Algerian's long, controversial wine history to the present day efforts to revive it.

Only 100 years ago, Algeria overcame everything from jackals, fungus, phylloxera (complete with phylloxera deniers), colonial infighting, slander, war, and a plague of locusts to rank among the top four wine-producing countries in the world.

Now efforts to produce and export quality wines often face an economic and political challenges fraught with ideology. Your host laments about "why we can't have nice things," but then some hope crops up portending that …maybe we can?

Resources from this episode:

Books:

The Blood of the Colony: The rise and fall of French Algeria [Kindle Edition], White, O. (2021)

Oxford Companion to Wine, 4th Edition, Robinson, J., Harding, J. (2015)

The Ottomans: Khans, Caesars, and Caliphs [Audio Version], Baer, M. D. (2021)

Websites:

Associação Portuguese da Cortiça (APCOR): Forest https://www.apcor.pt/en/montado/forest/

Be Inclusive Hospitality: Community Spotlight Aghiles Ourad, founder of The Other Grape, (September 2022) https://bihospitality.co.uk/community-spotlight-aghiles-ourad-the-other-grape/

BBC: The Arab Poet Who Worshipped Wine, Galer, S. S. (14 November 2017) https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20171113-the-arab-poet-who-worshipped-wine

Cork Forest Conservation Alliance: Cork Facts (2015) https://corkforest.org/cork-facts/

New Lines Magazine: The Withering of Algerian Wine - How the North African Country Went from the World's Top Exporter to Endless Acres of Uprooted Grape Vines - and why it Matters to Return to the Craft Again, Ourad, A. (26 July 2022) https://newlinesmag.com/reportage/the-withering-of-algerian-wine/

Second Bottle: Algerian Wines: Best Algeria Wines https://www.secondbottle.co/algerian-wines-best-algerian-wines/

Société les Grand Crus de l'Ouest Algérien (SGCO): The Société des Grands Crus de l'Ouest, a success story, https://gco-dz.com/en/content/4-about-us

Thought Co. : Admiral Hayreddin Barbarossa, Szczepanski, K. (21 January 2020) https://www.thoughtco.com/admiral-hayreddin-barbarossa-195756

Trading Economics: European Union imports of cork and articles of cork from Algeria (January 2023) https://tradingeconomics.com/european-union/imports/algeria/cork-articles-cork

Wine Enthusiast: The Rise and Fall of a North African Wine Giant, Dhenin, M., (8 June 2022) https://www.winemag.com/2022/06/08/algeria-wine-history-africa/

Podcasts:

Wine Blast: Wine from the Arab World | S3:E24 Barrie, S. & P. https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/wine-from-the-arab-world/id1505083611?i=1000567565107

Related or Referenced Glass in Session® Episodes:

S3E4: Wine from Dried Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e4-wine-from-dried-grapes

S4E4: Meet the Teinturiers https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s4e4-meet-the-teinturiers

S7E3: Booze Riots and Rebellions, Part 1 - Champagne & Whiskey https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s7e3-booze-riots-and-rebellions-part-1-champagne-whiskey

S9E6: Vodka Wars, Empires and Culture https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s9e6-vodka-wars-empires-and-culutre

S10E1: Cap Classique - A South African Sparkling Wine Story https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s10e1-cap-classique-a-south-african-sparkling-wine-story

S11E4: Corsican Wine, Grapes, History … and a Grave with Goblets! https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s11e4-corsican-wine-grapes-history-and-a-grave-with-goblets

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Bugey-Cerdon is tucked away in a sub-alpine region of France between Jura and Savoie. We explore the wine, the region, and, of course, a tiny bit of history. This is a bubbly we should really give more props to, or just find more reasons to celebrate more stuff … so we can drink more bubbly and more kinds of it.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Christie's World Encyclopedia of Champagne and Sparkling Wine, Stevenson, T. & Avellan, E. (2014)

Oxford Companion to Wine, 4th Edition, Robinson, J., Harding, J. (2015)

Wines of the French Alps, Lorch, W. (2019)

The World Atlas of Wine [7th Edition], Johnson, H., & Robinson, J. (2013)

Websites:

Ain Tourism: AOC Bugey Wines https://www.ain-tourism.com/gastronomy/aoc-bugey-wines/

Bugey Vignobles and Découvertes: Découvrez les vignoble et la gamme des vins AOC Bugey: https://www.bugey-vignobles-decouvertes.com/vignoble-gamme-vins-aoc-bugey/

Cerdon Vallée de l'Ain: Cerdon, Village of History, Appoline (21 August 2022) https://www.cerdonvalleedelain.fr/post/cerdon-village-of-history?lang=en Maquis de l'Ain et du Haut-Jura: https://www.maquisdelain.org/

Punch: A Serious Case for Sweet, Fizzy Wine, Bonné, J. (8 July 2015) https://punchdrink.com/articles/will-serious-sweet-fizzy-wine-ever-really-happen-bugey-cerdon-moussamoussettes/

Syndicat des Vins du Bugey: Actualité de Bugey, https://vins-bugey-mag.com/actu-du-bugey/

Vineyards: Bugey and Savoy Wine: https://vineyards.com/wine-map/france/bugey-savoie

Vins Du Bugey: Cahier des Charges de l'appellation d'origine contrôlée [Bugey] homologué paqr le décret n° 2011-1097 du 9 septembre 2011, modifié par décret n° 2013-1092 du 29 novembre 2013, publié au JORF du 3 décembre 2013 https://vinsdubugey.net/v2/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/CDC_AOC_Bugey_-homologue.pdf

Related or Referenced Glass in Session® Episodes:

S1E6: Doing the Diois - Clairette de Die Sparkling Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s1e6-doing-the-diois-clairette-de-die-sparkling-wine

S2E1: Lambrusco Love Fest https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s2e1-lambrusco-love-fest

S3E1: Asti DOCG: Bubbles in the New Year, Decade and Season! https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e1-asti-docg-bubbles-in-the-new-year-decade-and-season

S4E1: English Fizz https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s4e1-english-fizz

S5E1: A Pét-Nat Chit Chat https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s5e1-a-pt-nat-chit-chat

S6E1: Prosecco DOC Rosé Plus Some Sweet Corkdorkery https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s6e1-prosecco-doc-ros-plus-some-sweet-corkdorkery

S10E2: Jurassic Wine, Jura, and Dinosaurs https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s10e2-jurassic-wine-jura-and-dinosaurs

Glass in Session® items mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Exploring Corsica's wines, history, and grapes, as well as some fun facts, including an exciting archeological wine find!

Resources from this episode:

Books:

French Wine Scholar Study Manual, 5th Edition, Wine Scholar Guild (2015)

Oxford Companion to Wine, 4th Edition, Robinson, J., Harding, J. (2015)

Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours, Robinson, J., Harding, J., Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

Websites:

Ancient Origins: Rare Etruscan Tomb of Treasures Excavated in Corsica, Cowie, A. (27 April 2020) https://www.ancient-origins.net/news-history-archaeology/etruscan-tomb-0013628

Corsica Guide: History of Corsica https://www.corsica.co.uk/guide/history

The Good Life France: Wines of Corsica,Archer, L. M. https://thegoodlifefrance.com/wines-corsica/

Go to Corsica: Wines of Corsica https://www.go-to-corsica.com/corsica-infos/wines-of-corsica

Greek Reporter: The Most Important Ancient Greek Colonies in History, Chrysopoulos, P. (17 October 2022) https://greekreporter.com/2022/10/17/ancient-greek-colonies/

Vineyards: Corsica Vineyard Map https://vineyards.com/wine-map/france/corsica

Wine Enthusiast: Ancient Vines, New Territory - Corsica's indigenous Grapes, Voss, R. (15 April 2021) https://www.winemag.com/2021/04/15/corsica-grape-varieties/

Wine Enthusiast: What Does 'Garrigue' Mean in Wine? Iijima, A.L.C. (27 April 2021) https://www.winemag.com/2021/04/27/garrigue-mean-wine/

World History: Phoenicia, Mark, J. J., (19 March 2018) https://www.worldhistory.org/phoenicia/

Referenced Glass in Session® Episodes:

S11E3: Malta, the Wines and the Bird https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s11e3-malta-the-wines-and-the-bird

S11E1: Tasmanian Sparkling Wine History, Devilish Deets https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s11e1-tasmanian-sparkling-wine-history-devilish-deets

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Exploring Malta's wines, the history, grapes, and styles. And what's the bird got to do with any of it?

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Oxford Companion to Wine, 4th Edition, Robinson, J., Harding, J. (2015)

Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours, Robinson, J., Harding, J., Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

Websites:

Around the World in 80 Harvests: Heroic Viticuluture and Wines from Malta and Gozo, Barnes, A. (3 December 2020) https://aroundtheworldin80harvests.com/2020/12/03/heroic-viticulture-the-wines-from-malta-gozo/

Brittanica: Malta, Busuttil, S. (6 October 2022) https://www.britannica.com/place/Malta

CIA World Factbook: Malta - Country Summary (3 October 2022) https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/malta/summaries

Internet Archive: The Maltese Falcon [full movie], Huston, J. (1940) https://archive.org/details/the-maltese-falcon-1941

Malta Products: https://www.maltaproducts.com/product-category/drinks-beverages/maltese-wine/

Michelin Guide: A Roundup of Malta's Wines, (30 December 2020), https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/travel/a-roundup-of-malta-s-wines

National Endowment for the Arts: The Maltese Falcon (24 November 2013) https://www.arts.gov/initiatives/nea-big-read/maltese-falcon

Order of Malta: History https://www.orderofmalta.int/history/

Slo Wine Country: Maltese Wine - A guide to the island's best wines (4 November 2022), Rosamie https://www.slowine.com/maltese-wine-a-guide-to-the-islands-best-wines/

Times of Malta: The Order of St. John's arrival in Malta in 1530, Grima, J. F. (24 October 2021) https://timesofmalta.com/articles/view/the-order-of-st-johns-arrival-in-malta-in-1530.909655

Welcome Center Malta: Maltese Terroir - A guide to its history, terroir, and varietals, https://www.welcome-center-malta.com/maltese-wine-a-guide-to-its-history-terroir-and-varietals/

Wines of Malta: https://winesofmalta.gov.mt

Related or Referenced Glass in Session® Episodes:

S3E4: Wine from Dried Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e4-wine-from-dried-grapes

S5E2: Getting Medieval - Wine and Holy Warriors https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s5e2-getting-medieval-wine-and-holy-warriors

S10E3: Getting Our Grappa On https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s10e3-getting-our-grappa-on

S10E5: Montefalco Sagrantino: Wine, Birds, & the King of Everything https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s10e5-montefalco-sagrantino-wine-birds-the-king-of-everything

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

While your host continues to heal from a recent illness, please enjoy this primer on why we see crosses from the Knights Templar and the Order of Malta on wine bottles to this day.

GIS will be back in November with a new episode in the "booze from islands" series on the wines of ... you guessed it ... Malta!

Thank you all for your healing thoughts & good wishes.

Val

What do popes, kings, and holy wars have to do with wine? Religious orders dating back to medieval times are still leaving their distinctive marks on wine bottles over a thousand years later.

This episode is an exploration of what the warrior monks of Knights Templar and Order of Malta have to do with wine, and why their crosses show up on bottles of great wines today.

This is a light, chronological nod to wine's role in economies, cultures, and religion throughout history.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

The Rose-Croix: The Templars' Secret Life, Fedan, (2011)

Websites:

Ancient Origins: The Incredible History of Kolossi Castle - Won by Richard the Lionheart, Home to the Knights Templar, and Birthplace of the King of Wines, Mingren, (2018) https://www.ancient-origins.net/ancient-places-europe/kolossi-castle-0011186

Atlas Obscura: How a Special Diet Kept the Knights Templar Fighting Fit, Frost (2018) https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/what-the-templar-knights-ate

Clarion Wines: The Three Italian Wine Estates of the Order of Malta http://www.clarionwines.co.uk/documents/Magione,%20Rocca%20Bernarda%20and%20Villa%20Giustiniani%20-%2026-10-10.pdf

Comité Champagne: https://www.champagne.fr/en/from-vine-to-wine/what-is-champagne-wine/history-of-champagne-wine

Giustiani: History of Giustiniani - http://www.giustiniani.info/english.html

History: 10 Reasons the Knights Templar Were History's Fiercest Fighters, Gershon, (2019) https://www.history.com/news/knights-templar-facts-crusades-wealth

History: The Knights Templar Rulebook Included No Pointy Shoes and No Kissing Mom, Holland (2019) https://www.history.com/topics/middle-ages/the-knights-templar

Italy Magazine: Villa Giustiniani: A Family Home for over 400 years, Robinson (2019) https://www.italymagazine.com/featured-story/villa-giustiniani-family-home-over-400-years

Masterclass: Brunello vs. Barolo - Discover the Differences Between These Italian Wines https://www.masterclass.com/articles/brunello-vs-barolo-discover-the-differences-between-these-italian-wines#how-to-pair-barolo-wine-with-food

Order of Malta: History https://www.orderofmalta.int/history/

Ordo Supremis Militarism Templi Hierosolymitani: https://osmth.net/index.htm

Royal-Tokaji: True Heritage - Vinum Regnum, Rex Vinorum, Wine of King, King of Wines http://www.royal-tokaji.com/wine_of_kings.php

Stambolovo Winery: http://stambolovo-winery.com/en/products/index/knights-templar-line

Templar History: Did the Templars Form Switzerland? https://templarhistory.com/did-the-templars-form-switzerland/

Templarske Sklepy: About https://www.templarske-sklepy.cz/en/about-templarske-sklepy-cejkovice

Wine Sofa: Rocca Bernarda, Ercsey (2015) http://www.winesofa.eu/articles/rocca-bernarda

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: Addict Sound (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

To stay with the "wine from islands" theme, we're re-releasing the Cyprus episode, as your host is unable to record for a couple of weeks due to health reasons.

Wines of Cyprus, grapes, history, a little geography, culminating in a discussion about one of the oldest branded wines in the world, Commandaria.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Ancient Wine: The Search for the Origins of Viticulture (Princeton Science Library Book 76) [Kindle Version], McGovern, P. (2003)

Oxford Companion to Wine, 4th Edition, Robinson, J., Harding, J. (2015)

Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours, Robinson, J., Harding, J., Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

Websites:

Ancient Origins: Commandaria: The oldest wine in production, praised by Homer, and Richard the Lionheart's "King of Wines," Strom (14 March 2019) https://www.ancient-origins.net/history-ancient-traditions/commandaria-0011615

Choose Your Cyprus: Wine Routes Map https://chooseyourcyprus.com/images/Discover/Wine-Routes/Wine-Routes-Map.jpg

Chrysostomides: Finally! Halloumi will actually be made in Cyprus, as it should be (2 April 2021) https://www.chrysostomides.com/2021/04/02/finally-halloumi-will-actually-be-made-in-cyprus-as-it-should-be/

Cyprus Island: Cyprus Wine History https://www.cyprusisland.net/cyprus-wine-history

Cyprus Wine Competition: Commandaria https://cypruswinecompetition.com/home/?page_id=256

Cyprus Wine Museum https://www.cypruswinemuseum.com/exhibition/

Delightful Cyprus: Certified Cypriot Products https://www.delightfulcyprus.com/en/cypriot-products/

ETKO Wines: Olympus Wineries http://www.etkowines.com/default.asp?parid=11&ID=176&menuid=157

Merriam Webster: Faience https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/faience

My Guide Cyprus: A History of the Wines of Cyprus, Stavride, M. L., (16 June 2018), https://www.myguidecyprus.com/travel-articles/a-history-of-the-wines-of-cyprus

Wine Searcher: Cyprus Wine (18 September 2018) https://www.wine-searcher.com/regions-cyprus

Wine Tourism.com: Cyprus Wine Regions (10 September 2020) https://www.winetourism.com/wine-country/cyprus/

Podcasts:

Glass in Session® Winecast: S5E2: Getting Medieval: Wine and Holy Warriors https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/s5e2-getting-medieval-wine-and-holy-warriors

Glass in Session® Winecast: S3E4: Wine from Dried Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/s3e4-wine-from-dried-grapes

YouTube Channel:

Wine Scribble https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC44t_l8O5PMuku-mTsoKCjw

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Exploring the Curaçao liqueur from Curaçao the island.

We investigate the oranges of the spirit, history of the island, how it's made … and what a dog humping one's leg has to do with any of it.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Certified Specialist of Spirits (CSS) Study Guide (Society of Wine Educators), Nickles, J., (2020)

The Drunken Botanist: The plants that create the world's great drinks. Stewart, A. (2013)

The Oxford Companion to Spirits and Cocktails [Kindle Edition], Wondrich, D & Rothbaum, N., (2022)

Websites:

Bar None Drinks: Curaçao https://www.barnonedrinks.com/drinks/by_ingredient/c/curacao-391.html

CIA World Factbook: Curacao - Country Summary (18 July 2022) https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/curacao/summaries

Senior and Company: https://www.curacaoliqueur.com/

Tipsy Bartender: Funky Cold Medina https://tipsybartender.com/recipe/funky-cold-medina/

World Atlas: Curacao https://www.worldatlas.com/islands/curacao.html

Related or Referenced Glass in Session® Episodes:

S3E2: Gin Revival https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e2-gin-revival

S5E3: Liqueur Lexicon https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s5e3-liqueur-lexicon

S10E1: Cap Classique - A South African Sparkling Wine Story https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s10e1-cap-classique-a-south-african-sparkling-wine-story

S10E6: Amari Amore: Beauty of the Bitter https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s10e6-amari-amore-beauty-of-the-bitter

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

A devil of an episode in which we explore the history and emergence of  Tasmanian Sparkling wine. Don't think for a minute we didn't "go there."

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Christie's World Encyclopedia of Champagne and Sparkling Wine, Stevenson, T. & Avellan, E. (2014)

Fizz! Champagne and Sparkling Wines of the World, Rose, A. (2021) 

The Oxford Companion to Wine [4th Edition], Robinson, J. & Harding J. (2015)

Websites:

Animalia: Tasmanian Devil https://animalia.bio/tasmanian-devil

CIA World Factbook: Australia and Oceana (1 September 2022) https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/australia/

Jansz Tasmania: https://www.jansz.com.au/en/our-history/

Meininger's Wine Business International: The Sparkling Isle, Quinn, S. (5 December 2014) https://www.wine-business-international.com/wine/general/sparkling-isle

Sparkling Wines Tasmania: https://sparklingwinestasmania.com.au/

Tasmania: https://tasmania.com/

University of Tasmania: A History of the Tasmanian Wine Industry, Walker, A. (April 2012) https://eprints.utas.edu.au/14809/2/whole-walker-thesis-2012.pdf

Vinyeards: Tasmania https://vineyards.com/photos/maps/Tasmanie_EN_2_cut.fw.png

Wine Tasmania: https://winetasmania.com.au 

Related Glass in Session® Episodes:

S7E4: Booze Riots and Rebellions, Part 2 - Rum https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s7e4-booze-riots-and-rebellions-part-2-rum

S6E3: A Sweet, Sticky Story - Rutherglen Fortified Wines https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s6e3-a-sweet-sticky-story-rurtherglen-fortified-wines

S6E1: Prosecco DOC Rosé, Plus Some Sweet Corkdorkery https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s6e1-prosecco-doc-ros-plus-some-sweet-corkdorkery

S3E5: Wine and Oxygen from Grapes to Glass https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e5-wine-oxygen-from-grapes-to-glass

S3E1: Asti DOCG - Bubbles in the New Year, Decade and Season! https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e1-asti-docg-bubbles-in-the-new-year-decade-and-season

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Amore for Amari! 

Bittered spirits loaded with botanicals have a long history rooted (pun intended) in medicine. 

This episode explores some of the foundations and culture behind bittered spirits.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Bitters: A Spirited History of a Classic Cure-All, Parsons, B. T., 2011 

Certified Specialist of Spirits (CSS) Study Guide (Society of Wine Educators), Nickles, J., (2020)

The Drunken Botanist: The plants that create the world's great drinks. Stewart, A. (2013)

The Oxford Companion to Spirits and Cocktails [Kindle Edition], Wondrich, D & Rothbaum, N., (2022)

Websites:

The Amaro List: What is Amaro? Parsons, B. T. (n.d.) https://www.amarolist.com/what-is-amaro

Amaro Montenegro US: Our Story https://amaromontenegro.us/our-story

Chartreuse: History of Chartreuse https://www.chartreuse.fr/en/story/

Dictionary.com: Carminative https://www.dictionary.com/browse/carminative

The Spruce Eats: What is Bénédictine D.O.M. Liqueur?, Graham, C. (23 July 2021) https://www.thespruceeats.com/benedictine-d-o-m-liqueur-760249

Journal Articles:

National Library of Medicine, National Center for Biotechnology Information: The Efficacy of an Herbal Medicine, Carmint, on the Relief of Abdominal Pain and Bloating in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome - A Pilot Study, Vejdani et. Al, [Digestive Diseases and Sciences, Vol 51, pp. 1501 - 1507] (2006) https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16868824/

Glass in Session® Episodes Mentioned in this Session:

S10E3: Getting Our Grappa On https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s10e3-getting-our-grappa-on

S8E3: Let's Absinthe https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s8e4-lets-absinthe

S5E3: Liqueur Lexicon https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s5e3-liqueur-lexicon

S1E2: Aperitif Wines https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s1e2-aperitif-wines

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

A quick zip around the North Island of New Zealand's wine regions, a bit of history, and - well - some silliness, because the host, once again, cannot freaking help herself.

Warning: the host was not/NOT involved in the throwing of either fowl or fake phallus, but has marked this episode as explicit due to some adult - stupid & humorous, but adult nonetheless - content.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

The Oxford Companion to Wine [5th Edition (Kindle)], Harding, J., Robinson, J., Thomas, T. (2023)

The Wines of New Zealand [The Classic Wine Library (Kindle)], Gibb, R. (2018), Académie du Vin (2024)

Websites:

Bragato Research Institute: Romeo Bragato https://bri.co.nz/bragato-trust/

Bubbly Professor: Greywacke (and Greywacke Jones) Nickles, J. (12 August 2016) https://bubblyprofessor.com/2016/08/12/greywacke-and-greywacke-jones/

Gimblett Gravels: https://thegimblettgravels.com/about-us/

Guardian: John Oliver can't resist New Zealand MP Steven Joyce's 'dildogate' - video (15 February 2016) https://www.theguardian.com/film/video/2016/feb/16/john-oliver-cant-resist-new-zealand-mp-steven-joyces-dildogate-video

Hawke's Bay Wine: Our Region https://hawkesbaywine.co.nz/our-region/

New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage: James Cook (1 March 2019) https://nzhistory.govt.nz/people/james-cook

NGĀ TĀNGATA TAUMATA RAU Dictionary of New Zealand Biography: James Cook, Mackay, J. (Updated November 2007), https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/1c25/cook-james

New Zealand Wine: https://www.nzwine.com/

Northland Winegrowers: Northland Wine https://northlandwinegrowers.co.nz/

Penguin: Meet Slinky Malinky and Friends! (3 November 2020) https://www.penguin.co.nz/articles/2911-meet-slinky-malinki-and-friends

Science Direct: Greywacke https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/earth-and-planetary-sciences/graywacke

Te Kauwhata Village: Romeo Bragato - Visionary for the NZ Wine Industry https://www.tekauwhatavillage.co.nz/welcome-to-te-kauwhata/romeo-bragato-visionary-for-the-nz-wine-industry/

Vineyards.com: New Zealand Wine Regions: https://vineyards.com/wine-map/new-zealand

Waiheke Wine: Waiheke - Island of Wine https://www.waihekewine.co.nz/about-us/

Wairarapa Wine Region: Aotearoa's Small and Mighty Wine Region: https://www.wairarapawine.co.nz/

Glass in Session Episodes Relevant to this Episode:

S11E1: Tasmanian Sparkling Wine - History and Devilish Deets https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s11e1-tasmanian-sparkling-wine-history-devilish-deets

S14E5: New Zealand's South Island https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/wine-in-new-zealands-south-island-s14e5

S14E1: Argentina's Sparkling Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/argentinas-sparkling-wine-s14e1

S16E5: Washington Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/washington-wine-s16e4

Glass in Session® swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC. 

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Exploring the wines of Montefalco Sagrantino. 

A unique grape, cool birds, and a special growing region, along with a rich history, make this one of the host's favorite wines.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours [Kindle Edition], Robinson, J., Harding, J., & Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

Websites:

Agraria: Montefalco Sagrantino DOCG - Atlante dei Prodotti Tipici, (n.d.) https://www.agraria.org/vini/montefalcosagrantino.htm

Biodiversity Library: The Birds of Asia - Saker Falcon, Falco Sacer, Gould, J.  (1850 - 1853) https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/partpdf/323332

Consorzio Montefalco: https://www.consorziomontefalco.it/

Forbes: Two Italian CEOs Discuss the Joys and Trial of Taming the Sagrantino Wine Grape in Umbria, Thach, L. (29 June 2022) https://www.forbes.com/sites/lizthach/2022/06/29/two-italian-ceos-discuss-the-joys-and-trials-of-taming-the-sagrantino-wine-grape-in-umbria/?sh=4eb3d26d1292

Italian Wine Central: Montefalco Sagrantino DOCG, (n.d.) https://italianwinecentral.com/denomination/montefalco-sagrantino-docg/

Italian Wine Chronicle: The Rise of Montefalco Sagrantino DOCG, Sesto, R. (26 January 2017) https://www.italianwinechronicle.com/rise-montefalco-sagrantino-docg

The Pasta Project: Strozzapreti, Debono, J. (8 March 2017) https://www.the-pasta-project.com/strozzapreti/

Sagrantino di Montefalco: Montefalco - La Ringhiera dell'Umbria (n.d.) https://www.sagrantino-montefalco.it/montefalco.php

Strada Del Sagrantino: Vini http://www.stradadelsagrantino.it/montefalco-sagrantino-docg.php

Glass in Session® Episodes Mentioned in this Session:

S3E4: Wine from Dried Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e4-wine-from-dried-grapes

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC. 

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

This episode explores the history of wine in Ukraine, styles, grapes, and vineyard areas through the unavoidable lens of current events.

*Note: We wish to provide information on the wine culture and history, and understand things change. So yes, Crimea is part of the wine culture history, and we included it.

This episode is presented in the spirit of hope, and dedicated to the brave, inspiring people of Ukraine.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours [Kindle Edition], Robinson, J., Harding, J., & Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

Websites:

Army SOS: https://armysos.com.ua/

Britannica: Ottoman Empire, Shaw, S.J. and Yapp, M.E. (nd) https://www.britannica.com/place/Ottoman-Empire/Selim-I

CIA: Ukraine (15 June 2022) https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/ukraine/

Decanter: Decanter World Wine Awards 2022 - Results Announced, Mason, O. (7 June 2022) https://www.decanter.com/wine-news/decanter-world-wine-awards-2022-results-announced-480910/

Decanter: Ukraine Winery's Mission to Deliver Bottles to DWWA, Mercer, C. (6 April 2022) https://www.decanter.com/decanter-world-wine-awards/ukraine-winerys-mission-to-deliver-bottles-to-dwwa-477464/

Drinking and Knowing Things: "Why Ukrainian Wine is Dope AF," [newsletter subscription] Juergens, M. (8 March 2022) https://www.drinkingandknowingthings.com/

Drinks Business: Ukrainian Toast 'Budmo' Meaning 'let us be' Honours Country's Positive Spirit, Mason, J. (23 Feb 2022) https://www.thedrinksbusiness.com/2022/02/ukrainian-toast-budmo-meaning-let-us-be-honours-countrys-positive-spirit/

Forbes: Raise a Glass to Ukraine's Wine History, Bartolot, L. (26 February 2022) https://www.forbes.com/sites/lanabortolot/2022/02/26/raise-a-glass-to-ukraines-wine-history/?sh=570584b62730

Glass of Bubbly: Sparkling Wine from Ukraine, Mann, T. (28 July 2017) https://glassofbubbly.com/sparkling-wine-ukraine/

Hudin: Ukrainian Winemaking in War, Nikolaichuk, E. (11 April 2022) https://www.hudin.com/ukrainian-winemaking-in-war/

Shabo: History http://shabo.ua/en/istoriya/

Swiss Info: War in Ukraine Reaches Former Swiss Colony of
Shabo, Eichenberger, M. (14 March 2022) https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/society/war-in-ukraine-reaches-former-swiss-colony-of-shabo/47423042

Tribeca Wine Merchants: https://www.tribecawine.com/

TVP World: The Ukrainian Perspective 05.06 - Interview with Viktor Tregubov & Oleksii Savchenko [video 07:40] from the Army SOS (5 June 2022) https://tvpworld.com/60597961/the-ukrainian-perspective-0506

Ukraine: History - The past that shaped present day Ukraine https://www.ukraine.com/culture/history-of-ukraine/

Ukraine: Ukrainian Wine: https://ukraine.ua/explore/ukrainian-wine/

Ukraine Today: The Best Ukrainian Wines - Choosing Sommeliers, Foccusser, (7 January 2020) https://ukrainetoday.org/2020/01/07/the-best-ukrainian-wines-choosing-sommeliers/

Ukraine Today: Massandra Winery in Occupied Crimea Sold to "Putin's Cashier," Veth, (14 December 2020) https://ukrainetoday.org/2020/12/14/masandra-winery-in-occupied-crimea-sold-to-putins-cashier/

Wein Plus: How the War is Destroying Ukrainian Viticulture, Usai, R. (16 March 2022) https://magazine.wein.plus/how-the-war-is-destroying-ukrainian-viticulture-weapons-instead-of-wine-vintners-fight-for-ukraine-s-freedom

Wein Plus: Ukraine https://wineguide.wein.plus/wine-regions/ukraine

What's On Kyiv: A Guide to Toasting in Ukraine, Reany, L. (14 May 2019) https://whatson-kyiv.com/a-guide-to-toasting-in-ukraine/

Wine Enthusiast, Beverage Industry Enthusiast: How Russia's War on Ukraine Threatens Decades of Winemaking Progress, Rail, E. (16 June 2022) https://www.winemag.com/2022/06/16/ukraine-wine-russia-war/?utm_source=AfternoonBrief&utm_medium=newsletter

Wines of Ukraine: https://ukr.wine/

Yahoo News: Ukraine Revamps its Wine Culture After Losing Crimea Vines, Shylenko, O. (3 March 2018) https://news.yahoo.com/ukraine-revamps-wine-culture-losing-crimea-vines-031744152.html

Glass in Session® Episodes Mentioned in this Session:

S9E6: Vodka Wars, Empires, and Culture https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s9e6-vodka-wars-empires-and-culutre

S9E5: Swiss Wine, Sweet Stories https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s9e5-swiss-wine-sweet-stories

S9E4: The Silk Roads Lead to Samarkand and Uzbek Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s9e4-the-silk-roads-lead-to-samarkand-uzbek-wine

S8E1: Thunder Dragon (Part 1) - Bhutan and Wine with Michael Juergens https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s8e1-thunder-dragon-part-1-bhutan-and-wine-with-michael-juergens

S4E4: Meet the Teinturiers: https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s4e4-meet-the-teinturiers

S2E4: Orange (Amber) Wines https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s2e4-orange-amber-wines

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Grappa: Not just for breakfast (you laugh)! This pomace brandy, like many spirits, has ancient roots. With over 130 producers in Italy, some dating back hundreds of years, what is it about this drink made from, oh, I don't know, chunky winemaking leftovers, that is so enchanting and beloved amongst connoisseurs? 

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Society of Wine Educators: Certified Specialist of Spirits (CSS) Study Guide, Nickles, J. (2020)

The Oxford Companion to Spirits and Cocktails [Kindle Edition], Wondrich, D & Rothbaum, N., (2022)

Websites:

Difford's Guide: Grappa's Origins and History, Difford, S., (nd) https://www.diffordsguide.com/encyclopedia/979/bws/grappas-origins-and-history

EUR-Lex (Access to European Union Law): Regulation (EC) 787/2019  (Definition, designation, presentation, and labeling of spirit drinks in the presentation and in the labeling of other food products, as well as the protection of geographical indications for spirit drinks and the use of ethyl alcohol and distillates of agricultural origins)  https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32019R0787&from=IT

Istituto Nazionale Grappa: http://www.istitutograppa.org/

Italian Tribune: Italian Grappa's History and Cocktails to Drink it In (9 June 2021) https://italiantribune.com/italian-grappas-history-and-cocktails-to-drink-it-in/

National Institutes of Health - Pub Med: The "Scola Medica Salernitana": The Forerunner of the Modern University Medical Schools, De Divitiis, E., Cappabianca, P., & De Divitiis, O. (October 2004) https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15458581/

Poli Museo Della Grappa: La Produzione della Grappa https://www.grappa.com/eng/index.php

World History Encyclopedia: Feudalism, Cartwright, M. (22 November 2018), https://www.worldhistory.org/Feudalism/ 

Glass in Session® Episodes Mentioned in this Session:

S5E5: Grape Brandy Escape https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s5e5-grape-brandy-escape

S3E4: Wine from Dried Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e4-wine-from-dried-grapes

S1E3: Rosato - Wading into the (Italian) Pink https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s1e3-rosato-wading-into-the-italian-pink

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

The wine region of Jura in Eastern France, the wines, styles, appellations, and ullage.

Yes, ullage, along with straw lustiness, yellow wine, toasted angels, and dinosaurs ... all in under 30 minutes.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

A Bite-Sized History of France: Gastronomic tales of revolution, war, and enlightenment (Chapter 40. Revelation in a Bottle), [Audio Edition], Hénault, S. & Mitchell, J. (2019)

French Wine Scholar Study Manual, 5th Edition, Wine Scholar Guild (2015)

Jura Wine, Lorch, W. (2014)

Oxford Companion to Wine, 4th Edition, Robinson, J., Harding, J. (2015)

Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours [Kindle Edition], Robinson, J., Harding, J., & Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

The World Atlas of Wine [7th Edition], Johnson, H., & Robinson, J. (2013)

Websites:

Active Wild: Jurassic Dinosaurs List: Discover The Dinosaurs That Lived In The Jurassic Period https://www.activewild.com/jurassic-dinosaurs/

Christie's: Level/Ullage Descriptions and Interpretations (2013) https://www.christies.com/Wine/Ullages_2013.pdf

Decanter: What is Ullage in Wine and Should You Worry? - ask Decanter, Douglas, E. (8 July 2020) https://www.decanter.com/learn/advice/ullage-in-wine-ask-decanter-383430/

Explore France: The 5-minute Essential Guide to Jura Wines, Dive, C. (26 August 2019) https://www.france.fr/en/jura-mountains/list/5-minutes-wines-jura

Forbes: Vin Jaune, the Yellow Wine from Jura, one of France's Most Remarkable Wines, Karlsson, P. & B., (18 February 2022) https://www.forbes.com/sites/karlsson/2022/02/18/vin-jaune-the-yellow-wine-from-jura-one-of-frances-most-remarkable-wines/?sh=96e51655c60b

Isle of Jura Scotland: Jura history https://isleofjura.scot/isle-of-jura-history/

Jura Vins: Comité Interprfessionnel des Vins du Jura https://www.jura-vins.com

Jura Wine UK (Wink Lorch's Website) https://jurawine.co.uk/

Merriam Webster: Ullage (May 2022) https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ullage

Glass in Session® Episodes Mentioned in this Session:

S1E1: Fringe Wines and Flor https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s1e1-fringe-wines-and-flor

S3E3: Wine Caves - Dishing the Dirt https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e3-wine-caves-dishing-the-dirt

S3E4: Wine from Dried Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e4-wine-from-dried-grapes

S4E6: Got Wood? Talkin' 'bout Oak https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s4e6-got-wood-talkin-bout-oak

S8E1: Thunder Dragon (Part 1) - Bhutan and Wine with Michael Juergens https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s8e1-thunder-dragon-part-1-bhutan-and-wine-with-michael-juergens

S9E2: Whisky, Burns Night, and … Beerhenge? https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s9e2-whisky-burns-night-and-beerhenge

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

It's a wine that's not even been around 100 years, yet the quality of these wines are undisputed.

In this episode we explore the history of Cape Sparkling, and even take a sip of traditional method wines from other areas of the continent.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Christie's World Encyclopedia of Champagne and Sparkling Wine, Stevenson, T. & Avellan, E. (2014)

The Oxford Companion to Wine [4th Edition], Robinson, J. & Harding J. (2015)

Websites:

Cap Classique Association: http://www.capclassique.co.za/

E Wine Planet: Zimbabwe http://www.ewineplanet.com/country.asp?id=23&main=106

Glass of Bubbly: South African Sparkling Wine (21 January 2014) https://glassofbubbly.com/south-african-sparkling-wine/

International Wine Review: South African Sparkling Wine - A hidden treasure, Potshnik, M. and Winkler, D. (January 2012) https://i-winereview.com/NonReportTastings/1201saSparklingSelections.php?b=sapromo

Morocco World News: Moroccan Wines - A pleasant surprise for foreign visitors, Harman, J. (19 February 2022) https://www.moroccoworldnews.com/2022/02/347181/moroccan-wines-a-pleasant-surprise-for-foreign-visitors

Paladar y Tomar: Morocco Wien Regions https://www.paladarytomar.com/morocco-wine-regions/

Singapore Wine Vault: Tales from Tunisia - Taking winemaking tradition to the modern age https://www.singaporewinevault.com/tales-from-tunisia-taking-winemaking-tradition-to-the-modern-age/

Vignerons de Carthage: La Fontaine aux mille Amphores [sparkling wine production] http://www.vigneronsdecarthage.tn/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=72&Itemid=99&lang=en

Wineland: The Chateau Libertas Revival (7 October 2021) https://www.wineland.co.za/the-chateau-libertas-revival/

Winemag: SA Wine History - On the impact of the French Huguenots, Gibson, J. (30 October 2019) https://winemag.co.za/wine/opinion/joanne-gibson-on-the-impact-of-the-french-huguenots/

Wine.Co.ZA: Kaapse Vonkel Turns 50, Simonsig (4 March 2021) https://news.wine.co.za/news.aspx?NEWSID=37581

Wines of South Africa: https://www.wosa.co.za

Glass in Session® Episodes Mentioned in this Session:

S3E4: Wine from Dried Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s3e4-wine-from-dried-grapes

S6E1: Prosecco DOC Rosé Plus Some Sweet Corkdorkery https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s6e1-prosecco-doc-ros-plus-some-sweet-corkdorkery

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Vodka: What it is, where it's from, its role in the rise and fall of empires and … barbarians? Again?

This episode is especially relevant to current events, and hopes to elucidate otherwise confusing issues around boycotting Russian Vodka: it has history, scandal, and irresistible international intrigue, especially considering the host isn't even a fan of the neutral spirit itself.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Society of Wine Educators: Certified Specialist of Spirits (CSS) Study Guide, Nickles, J. (2020)

Grossman's Guide to Wines Beers, and Spirits (7th Edition) Grossman, H., (Revised by Harriett Lembeck), (1983)

The Oxford Companion to Spirits and Cocktails [Kindle Edition], Wondrich, D & Rothbaum, N., (2022)

Websites:

CNN Business: States want to boycott Russian vodka: Here's why that won't work, Valinsky, J. (27 February 2022) https://www.cnn.com/2022/02/27/business/russian-vodka-boycotts/index.html

Eater: The Empty Politics of Stoli's name change, Saxena, J. (7 March 2022) https://www.eater.com/2022/3/7/22965518/stoli-vodka-made-latvia-russian-name-change-stolichnaya

Forbes: Ditching Russian Vodka? Here's where other favorite vodkas are produced, Micallef, J.V. (26 February 2022) https://www.forbes.com/sites/joemicallef/2022/02/26/ditching-russian-vodka-heres--where-your-favorite-vodkas-are-made/?sh=392f30382350

Russia Beyond: What's the Story Behind the Iconic Stolichnaya Vodka Brand? Zubacheva, K. (4 February 2020)
https://www.rbth.com/history/331637-stolichnaya-vodka-history

Stoli Group: Stoli Group Denounces Russian Aggression and Shares History of Opposition https://stoli.com/

Time: Tsar Nicholas II thought vodka was hurting Russians - but banning it helped destroy his empire, Schrad, M. L. (20 July 2021) https://time.com/6082058/russian-revolution-vodka/

Wine, Wit, and Wisdom - The Official Blog of the Society of Wine Educators: New for Norway - Norsk Vodka and Norsk Akavit PGI, Nickles, J.. (6 February 2020) https://winewitandwisdomswe.com/2020/02/06/new-for-norway-norsk-vodka-and-norsk-akvavit-pgi/

Glass in Session® Episodes Mentioned in this Session:

S9E4:The Silk Roads Lead to Samarkand & Uzbek Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s9e4-the-silk-roads-lead-to-samarkand-uzbek-wine

S9E2: Whisky, Burns Night, and … Beerhenge? https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s9e2-whisky-burns-night-and-beerhenge

S8E3: Once Upon a Wine Grape in Afghanistan https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s8e3-once-upon-a-wine-grape-in-afghanistan

Glass in Session® merch mentioned on this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

A quick trip around Swiss wine regions, grapes, and styles, ending with fascinating bits involving a world class counterfeiter, and … the Dalai Lama?

Resources from this episode:

Books:

The Oxford Companion to Wine [Kindle Edition], Robinson, J. & Harding J. (2015)

Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours [Kindle Edition], Robinson, J., Harding, J., Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

The World Atlas of Wine [7th Edition], Johnson, H., & Robinson, J. (2013)

Websites:

A: Tiny Vines - Possibly the smallest vineyard in the world, Pilley, K. (30 September 2021) https://read-a.com/small-vineyard-farinet-switzerland-dalai-lama/

All About Switzerland: Switzerland's 26 Cantons (Federal States) http://swiss-government-politics.all-about-switzerland.info/swiss-federal-states-cantons.html

Federal Statistics Office: Languages https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/en/home/statistics/population/languages-religions/languages.html

My Switzerland: Glacier Wine - The Sherry of Valais https://www.myswitzerland.com/en-us/experiences/glacier-wine-the-sherry-of-valais/

Swiss Info: Swiss Robin Hood Shows Path to True Happiness, Probert, R. (22 June 2001) https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss-robin-hood-shows-path-to-true-happiness/2095106

Swiss Wine: Key figures https://swisswine.ch/en/vineyard/key-figures

Wine Anorak: Some top Swiss Wines, Goode, J., (9 March 2022) https://wineanorak.com/2022/03/09/some-top-swiss-wines/

Wine Tourism: Switzerland https://www.winetourism.com/wine-regions/?country=31

Glass in Session® Episodes Mentioned in this Session:

S9E3: Ice Wine/Icewine/Eiswein (Baby?) https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s9e3-ice-wineicewineeiswein-baby

S5E4: Beaujolais Superlatives https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s5e4-beaujoais-superlatives

S1E1: Fringe Wines and Flor https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s1e1-fringe-wines-and-flor

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

A wine podcast inspired by Barbarian Empires of the Steppes and the Silk Road? We got that!
 
This episode on the wine history of Uzbekistan was inspired by Mongols, Mughals, and explorers: Genghis/Ginngis Kahn, Tamerlane/Timur, Babur, and Marco Polo all passed through, conquered, loved, loved to conquer - or were kicked out of - Samarkand, the crossroads of civilization.  Who brought the grapes, and who started the wine industry? What happened under soviet rule? Who tried to tear it down? What's being done to move the historic wine culture forward?

Let's explore this and other curious nuggets of stuff you never thought you wanted to know about wine, but are delighted to learn!

Resources from this episode:

Books:

The Oxford Companion to Wine [Kindle Edition], Robinson, J. & Harding J. (2015) 

Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours [Kindle Edition], Robinson, J., Harding, J., Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

Websites:

Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) World Factbook: Uzbekistan (last updated 16 February 2022) https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/uzbekistan/

ENews Channel Africa: Uzbekistan pulls out the stops for fine winemaking, (9 December 2018) https://www.enca.com/life/uzbekistan-pulls-out-stops-fine-winemaking

Julius Kühn-Institut, Federal Research Centre for Culitvated Plants: Vitis International Variety Catalog (VIVC), Bayan Shirei the https://www.vivc.de/?r=passport%2Fview&id=1049

Let's Go Uzbekistan: History of the development of viticulture and winemaking in Uzbekistan (2018) https://www.letsgouzbekistan.com/en/blog/history_of_wine_making_in_uzbekistan

OIV: Uzbekistan becomes the 47th Member State of the OIV (6 November 2018) https://www.oiv.int/en/oiv-life/uzbekistan-becomes-the-47th-member-state-of-the-oiv

Radio Free Europe Radio Liberty: Uncorking Uzbekistan's Wine Business, Bowdle, N. (12 December 2018) https://www.rferl.org/a/uzbekistan-wine-business/29652570.html

Silk Road Research: Samarkind, Eminer, M.  https://silkroadresearch.blog/uzbekistan/samarkind/

Sommeliers International: Where the wine route crosses the silk road (June 2015)  https://www.sommeliers-international.com/en/World/uzbekistan_-where-the-wine-route-crosses-the-silk-road.aspx

Travel Tomorrow: Samarkand's Khorovenko Winery, Embassy of Uzbekistan to the Benelux and Missions to the EU and NATO (17 November 2021) https://traveltomorrow.com/samarkands-khovorenko-winery/

Uzbekistan Research Online: Aspects of Tourism Development in Uzbekistan - Wine Tourism, Inoyatova, S.I. (2019) https://uzjournals.edu.uz/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1206&context=iqtisodiyot

Wein Plus: Bayanshira (23 June 2021) https://glossary.wein.plus/bayanshira

World Atlas: Uzbekistan https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/uzbekistan

World History: Genghis Khan, Cartwright, M. (16 September 2019) https://www.worldhistory.org/Genghis_Khan/

Related Podcasts from Glass in Session®:

S8E3: Once Upon a Wine Grape in Afghanistan - 
https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s8e3-once-upon-a-wine-grape-in-afghanistan

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Resources from this episode:

Books:

The Oxford Companion to Wine [Kindle Edition], Robinson, J. & Harding J. (2015) 

Websites:

Austrian Wine: https://www.austrianwine.com/our-wine/wine-styles/10-nobly-sweet-wines

Casa Ronsilvini: Italian Ice Wine, https://casaronsilvini.it/tag-prodotto/italian-ice-wine/

Casa Larga: 2022 NYS Ice Wine & Culinary Festival - https://www.casalarga.com/events/ny-ice-wine-culinary-festival/

New York Upstate: Who likes these cold winter blasts? Finger Lakes ice wine makers, that's who, Casentre, D. (15 January 2022) https://www.newyorkupstate.com/wine-tours/2022/01/who-likes-these-cold-winter-blasts-finger-lakes-ice-wine-makers-thats-who.html

Niagara Wine Trail: Ice Wine -  https://niagarawinetrail.org/ice-wine/

Research Gate: Icewine - The Frozen Truth (Conference Paper), Pickering, G. (2006) https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Gary-Pickering/publication/280732501_Icewine-_the_frozen_truth/links/5f8f5dd492851c14bcd8565e/Icewine-the-frozen-truth.pdf?origin=publication_detail

Wine Country Ontario: Icewine - https://winecountryontario.ca/icewine/#icewine-text

Wine Enthusiast: Ice Wines From Around the Globe, Iijima, A.L.C., Voss, R., & Sullivan, S. https://www.winemag.com/gallery/ice-wines-from-around-the-globe/

Wines of Canada: Canada on the World Map - https://winesofcanada.ca

Wines of Germany: https://www.germanwines.de/knowledge/taste-quality/ice-wine/

Related Podcasts from Glass in Session®:

S2E2: Behind Botrytis - Beautiful Wines from Ugly Grapes - https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s2e2-behind-botrytis-beautiful-wines-from-ugly-grapes

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Grab your whisky sweater and meet me in front of the fire. How we've gone 9 seasons without sipping a dram together of one of my favorite spirits is beyond me. And it's beyond time.

Whisky/Whiskey: what it is, a little history, distinguishing some styles, and a little silliness (because your host cannot help herself). Just the thing for a cold, January in the northern hemisphere on this weird third rock from the sun.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Certified Specialist of Spirits (CSS) Study Guide, Society of Wine Educators, Nickles, J. (2020)

The Oxford Companion to Spirits and Cocktails [Kindle Edition], Wondrich, D & Rothbaum, N., (2022)

Whiskey: The Definitive World Guide, Jackson, M. (2005)

The World Atlas of Whisky [2nd Edition], Broom, D. (2014)

Websites:

Difford's Guide: On this Day - 25 January, Sutcliffe, T. & Difford, S., (2020) https://www.diffordsguide.com/on-this-day/january/25

Independent: How to Address you Haggis in Honor of the Great, According to Robert Burns, Sommerlad, J. (25 January 2022) https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/address-to-the-haggis-burns-night-b2000134.html

Merriam Webster: Auld lang syne: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/auld%20lang%20syne

Scotch Whisky: Famous Whisky Drinkers - Robert Burns, Smith, G.D., (25 January 2016) https://scotchwhisky.com/magazine/famous-whisky-drinkers/8261/famous-whisky-drinkers-robert-burns/

Some of Val's Favorite Whisky Personalities:

Whiskycast: Cask Strength Conversation, by Mark Gillespie - https://whiskycast.com/

The Unwritable Rant: Bourbon-Soaked Stories, by Juliette Miranda - https://theunwritablerant.com/

Related Topics by Glass in Session®:

S7E3: Booze Riots and Rebellions, Part 1 - Champagne & Whiskey - https://directory.libsyn.com/episode/index/show/glassinsession/id/19435472

S4E6: Got Wood? Talkin' bout Oak - https://directory.libsyn.com/episode/index/show/glassinsession/id/15334700

S4E5: Roll out the (Bourbon) Barrel ... and put Wine in it? - https://directory.libsyn.com/episode/index/show/glassinsession/id/15148409

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock

Bourbon Segment: "Fife and Drum" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com) 
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 4.0 License

Exploring Washington's wine regions, history, and grapes. Trivia? Bush flattery? An old hobo ditty about cigarette trees? Yep, got that too. 

Resources from this episode:

Books:

The Oxford Companion to Wine [5th Edition], Harding, J., Robinson, J., Thomas, T. (2023)

Websites and Digital Document Files:

Brittanica: Hudson's Bay Company (4 June 2024) https://www.britannica.com/money/Hudsons-Bay-Company

Center for Land Use Interpretation: Northwesternmost Point on the Continental 48 United States, Washington https://clui.org/ludb/site/northwesternmost-point-continental-48-united-states

Chateau Ste. Michelle: https://www.ste-michelle.com/about-us/history-and-heritage

Decanter: International Riesling Day: American Style, Pursehouse, C. (13 March 2023) https://www.decanter.com/wine/grape-varieties/riesling/international-riesling-day-american-style-499237/

Falstaff: A Global Tour of Riesling, Krebiehl, A. (23 March 2022) https://www.falstaff.com/en/news/a-global-tour-of-riesling

Internet Archive: The Big Rock Candy Mountains, McClintock, H. (6 September 1928) https://archive.org/details/78_the-big-rock-candy-mountains_mac-harry-mcclintock-h.-mcclintock_gbia0004598b

Lake Chelan Wine Valley: About the Lake Clean AVA https://lakechelanwinevalley.com/about/lake-chelan-ava/

Spitbucket: The Legend of W.B. Bridgman, LeBeau, A. (31 March, 2018). https://spitbucket.net/2018/03/31/the-legend-of-w-b-bridgman/

Washington Wine: Washington State Wine Commission https://www.washingtonwine.org/

Wine Enthusiast: An Armchair Traveler's Guide to Washington State Wine Country, Sullivan, S. P. (8 May 2023) https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/washington-state-wine-guide/?t

Wine Industry Advisor: Marchesi Antinori Will Take Full Ownership of Col Solare (20 June 2024) https://wineindustryadvisor.com/2024/06/20/marchesi-antinori-will-take-full-ownership-of-col-solare/?utm_source=AfternoonBrief&utm_medium=newsletter

Glass in Session Episodes Relevant to - or Mentioned in - This Episode:

S13E3: J'Adore Amador https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s13e3-jadore-amador

S16E3: Belgian Wine & PIWI Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/belgian-wines-and-piwi-grapes-s16e3

S16E2: Oh, Canadian Wine https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/oh-canadian-wine-s16e2

Glass in Session® podcast and podcat swag mentioned in this show: https://www.teepublic.com/user/glass-in-session

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC. 

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Franciacorta is a bottle-fermented, classic method produced sparkling  wine with from Northern Italy. It is so much more than what some people call "Italy's answer to Champagne" (and no): it's its own unique creature of culture, with its own terroir story to tell.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Christie's World Encyclopedia of Champagne and Sparkling Wine, Stevenson, T. & Avellan, E. (2014)

Italy's Native Wine Grape Terroirs [Kindle Edition], D'Agata, I. (2019)

The Origins of Franciacorta in the Italian Renaissance, Archetti, G., (2017)

Websites:

Franciacorta Consorzio: https://www.franciacorta.net

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Mirbelle eau-de-vie is a specialty from the Lorraine region of France. We discuss Mirabelle plums, the spirit by the same name, production regulations, a cocktail recipe, and … what do poodles have to do with any of it?

Resources from this episode:

Websites & Documents:

Bubbly Professor: Lorraine: Quiche, Plums, and a Bit of Wine, Nickles, J. (9 September 2016) https://bubblyprofessor.com/2016/09/09/lorraine-quiche-plums-and-a-bit-of-wine/

Cahier des Charges de L'Appellation d'Origine Controlee, Mirabelle de Lorraine (29 January 2015) https://info.agriculture.gouv.fr/gedei/site/bo-agri/document_administratif-d0be9622-e29c-4dfa-bbbb-2fafaebf8acd/telechargement

EUR-Lex (Access to European Union Law): https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32008R0110

Liquor.com: Everything You Need to Know About Eau-de-Vie, Nusog, T. https://www.liquor.com/articles/eau-de-vie/

Lorraine Magazine: La Mirabelle - la reine en sa région, #32 (27 August - 9 September 2014) https://www.lorrainemag.com/a-la-une/la-mirabelle-la-reine-en-sa-region/

New York Times: Eau de Vie: Fruit's Essence Captured in a Bottle, Apple, R.W. Jr.(1 April 1998) https://www.nytimes.com/1998/04/01/dining/eau-de-vie-fruit-s-essence-captured-in-a-bottle.html

Podcasts: Glass in Session® Winecast: S2E3: Apple Brandy - Domestic Happiness https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s2e3-apple-brandy-domestic-happiness

Glass in Session® Winecast: S5E5: Grape Brandy Escape https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s5e5-grape-brandy-escape

Glass in Session® Winecast: S6E2: A Pisco Party! https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s6e2-a-pisco-party

Glass in Session® Winecast: Bonus Episode: Online Wine Learning and Admiral Nelson-ing Your Liquor Shelf - Interview with Jane Nickles, CWE, CSE https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/online-wine-learning-and-admiral-nelson-ing-your-liquor-shelf

YouTube Channels: B-52s: Quiche Lorraine (3 December 2014) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HJxz3owrJ80

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Wines of Cyprus, grapes, history, a little geography, culminating in a discussion about one of the oldest branded wines in the world, Commandaria.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Ancient Wine: The Search for the Origins of Viticulture (Princeton Science Library Book 76) [Kindle Version], McGovern, P. (2003)

Oxford Companion to Wine, 4th Edition, Robinson, J., Harding, J. (2015)

Wine Grapes: A Complete Guide to 1,368 Vine Varieties, Including Their Origins and Flavours, Robinson, J., Harding, J., Vouillamoz, J. (2013)

Websites:

Ancient Origins: Commandaria: The oldest wine in production, praised by Homer, and Richard the Lionheart's "King of Wines," Strom (14 March 2019) https://www.ancient-origins.net/history-ancient-traditions/commandaria-0011615

Choose Your Cyprus: Wine Routes Map https://chooseyourcyprus.com/images/Discover/Wine-Routes/Wine-Routes-Map.jpg

Chrysostomides: Finally! Halloumi will actually be made in Cyprus, as it should be (2 April 2021) https://www.chrysostomides.com/2021/04/02/finally-halloumi-will-actually-be-made-in-cyprus-as-it-should-be/

Cyprus Island: Cyprus Wine History https://www.cyprusisland.net/cyprus-wine-history

Cyprus Wine Competition: Commandaria https://cypruswinecompetition.com/home/?page_id=256

Cyprus Wine Museum https://www.cypruswinemuseum.com/exhibition/

Delightful Cyprus: Certified Cypriot Products https://www.delightfulcyprus.com/en/cypriot-products/

ETKO Wines: Olympus Wineries http://www.etkowines.com/default.asp?parid=11&ID=176&menuid=157

Merriam Webster: Faience https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/faience

My Guide Cyprus: A History of the Wines of Cyprus, Stavride, M. L., (16 June 2018), https://www.myguidecyprus.com/travel-articles/a-history-of-the-wines-of-cyprus

Wine Searcher: Cyprus Wine (18 September 2018) https://www.wine-searcher.com/regions-cyprus

Wine Tourism.com: Cyprus Wine Regions (10 September 2020) https://www.winetourism.com/wine-country/cyprus/

Podcasts:

Glass in Session® Winecast: S5E2: Getting Medieval: Wine and Holy Warriors https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/s5e2-getting-medieval-wine-and-holy-warriors

Glass in Session® Winecast: S3E4: Wine from Dried Grapes https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/website/s3e4-wine-from-dried-grapes

YouTube Channel:

Wine Scribble https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC44t_l8O5PMuku-mTsoKCjw

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)

Just in time for spooky season we explore a treat of a fine spirit with a tricky past.

Absinthe: what it is, how it behaves in the glass, the deal on wormwood, a brief history, and some thujone theory.

Please absinthe responsibly, and apologies for the historical nugget on dog flatulence.

Resources from this episode:

Books:

Absinthe: History in a Bottle, Conrad, B. (1988)

The Drunken Botanist: The plants that create the world's great drinks. Stewart, A. (2013)

The Greater Journey: Americans in Paris, McCullough, D. (2012)

Society of Wine Educators: Certified Specialist of Spirits (CSS) Study Guide, Nickles, J. (2020)

Academic Journals/Papers:

Chemistry Central Journal (5:44): Determination of the biologically active flavour substances thujone and camphor in foods and medicines containing sage (Salvia officinalis L.), Walch, S. Kuballa T., Stühlinger, W., Lachenmeier, D., (21 July 2011) https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3155476/

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (97(8)): α-Thujone (the active component of absinthe): γ-Aminobutyric acid type A receptor modulation and metabolic detoxification, Höld, K., Sirisoma, N., Ikeda, T., Narahashi, T., Casida, J., (11 April 2000), pp. 3826 - 3831, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC18101/

Websites:

Cocktail Safe: Wormwood and thujone safety information for cocktails https://www.cocktailsafe.org/wormwood-and-thujone.html

The Spirits Business: The 10 most famous absinthe drinkers, Hopkins, A. (2014) https://www.thespiritsbusiness.com/2014/08/the-10-most-famous-absinthe-drinkers/

The Nachtkabarett: Mansinthe, Kushner, N. http://www.nachtkabarett.com/mansinthe

Wormwood Society: Absinthe Original D- Don't believe the hype, Robinson, B., (24 November 2009) https://wormwoodsociety.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=665&catid=16&Itemid=233

Podcasts:

Glass in Session® Winecast: S1E2: Aperitif Wines (2019) https://glassinsession.libsyn.com/s1e2-aperitif-wines

Wine Two Five: Anise Spirits and a Nice (Wine!) Surprise (2018) https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/anise-spirits-and-a-nice-wine-surprise/id986650051?i=1000415280141

Wine Two Five: Boos & Booze: Spooky Wine & Spirits Stories (2015) https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/boos-booze-spooky-wine-spirits-stories/id986650051?i=1000355843969

Glass in Session® is a registered trademark of Vino With Val, LLC.

Music: "Write Your Story" by Joystock (Jamendo.com cc_Standard License, Jamendo S.A.)