In this podcast, we explore the science, art and practice of achieving more by doing less based on the principles of 80/20. Productivity hacks, topical deep dives, book reviews, interviews and more to help you become a better you by focusing on the things that really matter.
Each episode provides not just insights but instantly actionable strategies and tactics to help you on the journey to achieving extraordinary results—all while doing less—so that you can hae mnore time and energy to live life to the fullest!
About the host:
Anthony Sanni has always been the person to ask—why are we doing it this way?
He is a productivity nerd and an ambassador of smart, focused productivity. He is a sought-after keynote speaker, executive coach and consultant. His clients span the industries of healthcare, finance, project management and tech.
Anthony is the author of the book The Law of The Vital Few: How to Do More by Doing Less. He publishes articles regularly on themes of productivity and effectiveness at anthonysanni.com.
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Ep 032: Are You Wasting Your Effort? How to Focus on Work That Pays Off Forever
Season 1 · Episode 32
Friday, January 24, 2025 • Duration 25:27
In this episode of 8020 Productivity, we explore how strengthening the connection with your future self can transform your goal-setting and decision-making. we discuss cutting-edge research, practical strategies, and the ripple effects of embracing your future self in every area of life. From emotional conne
Episode Summary
Learn how to maximize your productivity by focusing on generative effort—the work that keeps paying off long after it's done. In this episode, I break down the differences between terminal and generative effort, share insights and offer actionable tips to help you build assets, streamline processes, and create a lasting legacy..
The Vital Few (TVF) Timestamps:
[00:00] The Two Types of Effort That Define Productivity
A powerful framework to transform how you approach work and results.
[00:19] Generative Effort: The Work That Keeps on Giving
What makes some efforts continue to create value long after they’re done?
[04:34] Terminal Effort: Are You Stuck in a Productivity Trap?
The kind of work that ends as soon as it’s completed—and why it’s time to rethink it.
[06:38] Why Generative Effort Is a Gift to Your Future Self
How prioritizing the right kind of effort aligns with your long-term goals.
[07:59] What Are the 6 Categories of Generative Effort?
From building assets to creating a legacy, these categories will change how you allocate your energy.
[21:18] Is Your Effort Building or Burning Value?
Key questions to identify whether your tasks are setting you up for lasting success.
[24:20] How to Shift More Time Toward Generative Effort
Practical strategies to rebalance your day for compounding results.
[24:41] Final Thoughts: Are You Ready to Work Smarter?
A challenge to focus on work that pays off far beyond the present moment.
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Notes and References
Greg McKeown's Essentialism: Inspiration for the concept of generative vs. terminal effort.
Past Episodes Mentioned
Future Self Connection: Link to the referenced episode.
Force Multipliers Episode
Reference to Lancaster's Law and exponential teamwork effects.
Ep 031: The missing link to motivation: Connecting with your future self
Season 1 · Episode 30
Saturday, January 18, 2025 • Duration 27:20
In this episode of 8020 Productivity, we explore how strengthening the connection with your future self can transform your goal-setting and decision-making. we discuss cutting-edge research, practical strategies, and the ripple effects of embracing your future self in every area of life. From emotional connection to actionable milestones, learn how to set yourself up for long-term success today.
The Vital Few (TVF) Timestamps:
Get up to 50% off Magic Mind mental performance shots for Black Friday. Valid for a limited time.
Your brain treats your future self as a different person.
[05:03] Emotional Connection: The Secret Sauce
The power of emotional investment in goal pursuit.
Dr. Hal Hershfield’s insights on future self-continuity.
[08:34] Small Habits, Big Results
Practical tips: Packing your gym bag, meal prepping, and more.
[11:14] Bridging Temporal Distance
Why milestones matter: Breaking down big goals into achievable steps.
Construal Level Theory explained.
[17:17] The Power of Storytelling
How multi-sensory narratives bring your future self to life.
Ep-030: Procrastination’s Kryptonite—How to Turn Discomfort into Action
Season 1 · Episode 30
Wednesday, December 4, 2024 • Duration 27:13
Procrastination isn’t just a thief of time—it’s a thief of life. In this episode, we dive deep into the Procrastination Cycle (Detect, Detest, and Dodge) and flip the script with the Doing Cycle (Accept, Adapt, and Advance). Drawing from practical strategies, cognitive techniques, and time-tested productivity tools, you’ll learn how to tackle procrastination head-on and finally get the important things done.
Whether you’re stuck on a report, a presentation, or even starting your fitness journey, this episode will guide you to move from procrastination to productivity.
The TVF Timestamps:
Episode Highlights:
[0:00] Procrastination: The thief of time and life.
[0:47] Introduction to the 3 Ds (Procrastination Cycle).
[1:41] Understanding discomfort as the foundation of procrastination.
[5:00] Detect, Detest, and Dodge: Breaking down procrastination.
[9:40] Switching gears: Introducing the Doing Cycle (3 As).
[12:14] Accepting discomfort with cognitive defusion.
[15:00] Adapting to discomfort with reframing and small steps.
[19:00] Advancing through discomfort using action-based tools.
[24:28] Practical time-based strategies
[26:00] Closing insights: Moving from knowledge to action.
Ep-029: Kaizen Revisited—Obsession with Value and Eliminating Overproduction
Season 1 · Episode 29
Monday, November 25, 2024 • Duration 34:39
Welcome back! Let me ask you: are you grinding away but still feeling stuck, like your hard work isn’t paying off? In this episode, we dive into something that changed the game for me: obsession with value. What if doing less—not more—was the secret to getting better results? We’ll talk about cutting out the fluff, knowing who you’re really working for (hint: it might be you), and focusing on what truly matters. If you’ve ever felt overwhelmed or like your efforts aren’t hitting the mark, trust me, you don’t want to miss this one.
What it means to have an obsession with value and why it’s essential for productivity.
How to identify your “customer” in every interaction—even when it’s yourself.
The dangers of overproduction and how to avoid wasting time and effort.
Real-world examples of applying Kaizen to personal and professional growth.
Simple strategies for seeking feedback to refine your work and improve outcomes.
The Vital Few (TVF) Timestamps:
[00:00 - 00:26] What’s the Missing Link in Your Productivity? Kick off the episode with a surprising insight into Kaizen’s second principle.
[00:27 - 01:06] Why “Value” Might Be Your Secret Weapon Discover why understanding value changes everything about how you work.
[01:07 - 02:00] The Question You’re Not Asking (But Should Be) Find out how redefining “customer” can transform your focus.
[02:01 - 06:00] Unlocking Value in Unexpected PlacesExplore how small mindset shifts reveal opportunities to deliver more.
Ep-028: The Kaizen Secret—How Tiny Changes Lead to Big Wins
Season 1 · Episode 28
Tuesday, October 15, 2024 • Duration 26:57
What if you could create mind-blowing improvements in your performance and life with minimal effort every day? In this episode, we introduce Kaizen—the Japanese philosophy of small, consistent improvements that has fueled massive success in industries like manufacturing. Learn how applying this simple but powerful concept to your own life can help you crush your goals without the burnout.
[03:01] – Stop Chasing Big Changes: Why Small Wins Matter More
[06:09] – Fitness, Finance, and Compounding: The Real Power of Incremental Growth
[15:25] – The Invisible Path to Success: Why 1% Matters Every Day
[16:54] – How to Start Using Kaizen Right Now
Notes and References
Kaizen: The Key to Japan's Competitive Success
Imai, Masaaki. Kaizen: The Key to Japan's Competitive Success. McGraw-Hill, 1986.
For those interested in learning more about Kaizen and how this principle transformed Japan’s manufacturing industries, check out Masaaki Imai’s classic book, Kaizen: The Key to Japan's Competitive Success. It’s a great read for understanding the roots of this continuous improvement philosophy.
Lean Management and Six Sigma
Womack, James P., and Daniel T. Jones. Lean Thinking: Banish Waste and Create Wealth in Your Corporation. Simon & Schuster, 2003.
Ep-027: Using Task and Goal Cooperation to Beat the Zero sum game of time—How to beat the game and do more by doing less II
Season 1 · Episode 27
Thursday, August 1, 2024 • Duration 26:57
Episode Summary
Using Task and Goal Cooperation to Beat the Zero sum game of time In this follow-up episode, we delve deeper into overcoming the zero-sum game of time management. We recap the fundamental concepts introduced previously and explore new strategies, focusing on cooperation as a method to enhance productivity. Learn how to align your daily activities with your broader goals to maximize efficiency and satisfaction.
Ep-026: More than motivation! Use the Push and Pull of Values to hack your productivity
Season 1 · Episode 26
Wednesday, July 17, 2024 • Duration 30:33
Ever wonder why sometimes you don’t follow through on your goals? Often times we feel like we’re not “motivated”. But motivation is a trick. The real issue is often values!
Dive deep into the world of values and their profound impact on productivity in this insightful episode. We explore how values drive our decisions and behaviors, particularly in goal-setting and achieving personal and professional success. Learn about the ten key categories of values, understand the conflicts between them, and discover strategies to align your actions with your true values to enhance your productivity.
Values are more than abstract concepts; they are cognitive structures that influence every decision and action.
Conflicts between values can significantly affect our productivity and overall satisfaction.
Aligning your goals with your values can lead to more meaningful and effective actions.
The Vital Few (TVF) Timestamps:
Timestamps:
[00:00] - Introduction to Values and Their Role in Productivity
[00:22] - Understanding the Ten Categories of Values
[01:33] - Defining Values: Insights from Research
[02:55] - Detailed Discussion on Each Value Category
[23:59] - Conformity and Its Role in Society
[26:09] - How Values Influence Work Satisfaction and Personal Decisions
- Closing Thoughts: Aligning Values with Life Goals
Ep-025: Zero sum game of time—How to beat the game and do more by doing less I
Season 1 · Episode 25
Tuesday, July 9, 2024 • Duration 29:35
Episode Summary
Unlocking the Pareto Principle to beat the zero sum game of time In this episode of "8020 Productivity," we delve into the zero-sum nature of time and explore effective strategies to maximize productivity by doing less. Discover how the Pareto Principle can transform your time management and ensure you're investing in the activities that yield the most significant results.
My favourite digital productivity tool (get double the trial period for free! No credit card required: https://try.sunsama.com/anthony
The Vital Few (TVF) Timestamps:
[00:31] - The Core Challenge of Time Management
[01:59] - Exploring Game Theory and Zero Sum Game Dynamics
[05:49] - Strategies to Outplay the Zero Sum Game
[06:10] - Applying the Pareto Principle to Time Management
[14:28] - Success Stories: Google's 20% Policy and Its Impact
[17:15] - Implementing 8020 in Everyday Life: Practical Tips
[18:28] - Learning from Atlassian's Implementation Mistakes
[21:51] - Decision Framework: Stop, Reduce, or Delegate
[26:00] - Delegation Strategies: Maximizing Value and Minimizing Effort
My favourite digital productivity tool (get double the trial period for free! No credit card required: https://try.sunsama.com/anthony
Notes and References
Von Neumann, John; Oskar Morgenstern (2007). (60th anniversary ed.). Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Ep-022: Are you in sync? Aligning to your Natural Biological Rhythms for Effortless Efficiency
Season 1 · Episode 22
Sunday, April 7, 2024 • Duration 01:09:40
Episode Summary
Timing is everything! In this episode of the 80/20 Productivity Podcast, we delve deep into the science and art of aligning your activities with your body's natural rhythms to amplify your productivity, health, and overall well-being. Discover how timing isn't just a concept but a fundamental aspect of enhancing your life's quality and efficiency.
[00:00:00] - The Power of Timing Explore why timing is critical in maximizing the benefits and performance of your actions. A brief overview of what's to come in the episode.
[00:00:40] - Working With Your Natural Rhythms Unveil the secrets to boosting your activity performance by syncing with your body's rhythms.
[00:01:40] - Biological Rhythms Explained Dive into what biological rhythms are, why they exist, and how they impact our daily lives.
[00:02:27] - The Best Times for Daily Activities A caveat about finding the perfect time for activities that matter and how it's more important to just do them.
[00:03:30] - Timing, Chronos, and Kairos Understanding the difference between Chronos (quantitative time) and Kairos (opportune time) in the context of productivity.
[00:05:12] - Evolution and Our Biological Clocks How evolution on Earth influenced the development of our internal clocks.
Ep-021: You Are NOT Lazy! 5 Unexpected Reasons You Procrastinate, and How to Stop
Season 1 · Episode 21
Monday, February 12, 2024 • Duration 46:40
Episode Summary
Listen to the episode for a comprehensive understanding of why you procrastinate and practical steps to overcome it, especially if you're striving for 80 20 productivity. Say goodbye to the guilt of "laziness" and hello to a more productive and fulfilling approach to your tasks!
Introduction: Debunking the Laziness Myth [00:00:00]
Kick off with a fresh perspective on procrastination, challenging the common notion that it equates to laziness. Uncover the real reasons behind procrastination and how it ties into 80 20 living.
Understanding Procrastination: More Than Just Delay [00:01:00]
Delve into the essence of procrastination. Is it just about delaying tasks, or is there more to this behavior? A deeper look into how procrastination is wired into our nature.
Reason #1: Being Oversubscribed [00:15:00]
Discover how having too much on your plate leads to procrastination and the power of doing less to regain control and focus.
Reason #2: Low Energy Levels [00:20:00]
Explore the impact of physical and mental energy on your productivity. Learn about surprising energy boosters that can help you overcome procrastination.
Reason #3: Lack of Skill [00:29:00]
Unveil how the gap in skills can be a major driver for procrastination and the journey from incompetence to proficiency.
Writing letters from your future self to your current self.
[22:23] Bonus: The Ripple Effect
How connecting with your future self impacts health, finances, and relationships.
[26:13] Final Challenge: Start Small Today
What will you do today to serve your future self?
Notes and References
Dr. Hal Hershfield’s Research
Paper: Future Self-Continuity: How Conceptions of the Future Self Transform Intertemporal Choice. Read the full paper here.
Neural Correlates of Future Self-Continuity
Paper: Saving for the Future Self: Neural Measures of Future Self-Continuity Predict Temporal Discounting. View the study here.
Construal Level Theory
Developed by Nira Liberman and Yaacov Trope, this theory explores how psychological distance affects decision-making. Learn more about it here.
Virtual Aging Software
Example: Apps that visualize age progression, like FaceApp or AgingBooth, can be helpful for visualizing your future self.
Procrastination: The Vicious Cycle of Procrastination. Centre for Clinical Interventions. Link to source.
Achor, S. (2010). The Happiness Advantage: How a Positive Brain Fuels Success in Work and Life. Crown Business.
Ferrari, J. R. (2010). Still Procrastinating? The No Regrets Guide to Getting It Done. John Wiley & Sons.
Steel, P. (2007). The Nature of Procrastination: A Meta-Analytic and Theoretical Review of Quintessential Self-Regulatory Failure. Psychological Bulletin.
Pychyl, T. A. (2013). Solving the Procrastination Puzzle: A Concise Guide to Strategies for Change. Penguin Group.
Cirillo, F. (2018). The Pomodoro Technique: The Life-Changing Time-Management System. Crown Publishing Group.
Tracy, B. (2001). Eat That Frog! 21 Great Ways to Stop Procrastinating and Get More Done in Less Time. Berrett-Koehler Publishers.
Clear, J. (2018). Atomic Habits: An Easy & Proven Way to Build Good Habits & Break Bad Ones. Avery.
[06:01 - 09:00] A Hidden Lesson from Toyota’s Success What industrial giants can teach us about cutting waste and maximizing results.
[09:01 - 13:00] Are You Focused on the Wrong Things? How to stop spinning your wheels and uncover what truly matters.
[13:01 - 15:00] The Silent Productivity Killer Why doing too much might be the exact thing holding you back.
[15:01 - 18:00] A Simple Shift That Changes Everything Learn how feedback can help you work smarter, not harder.
[18:01 - End] What’s the One Thing You’ll Do Differently? Challenge yourself to take action and make Kaizen principles work for you.
Imai, Masaaki. Kaizen: The Key to Japan's Competitive Success. McGraw-Hill, 1986.
For those interested in learning more about Kaizen and how this principle transformed Japan’s manufacturing industries, check out Masaaki Imai’s classic book, Kaizen: The Key to Japan's Competitive Success. It’s a great read for understanding the roots of this continuous improvement philosophy.
3. Justin Welsh’s newsletter on the businesswoman who sought feedback and used to to increase profits after her product flopped.
Sanni, Anthony. The 80/20 Way to Productivity: Do More by Doing Less. Anthony’s Book: The Law of The Vital Few
At 80/20 Productivity, we believe in focusing on the few things that make the biggest difference. This idea is based on the Pareto Principle, which tells us that 80% of our results come from 20% of our efforts. To dive deeper into this, check out The Law of The Vital Few which breaks down how you can apply this rule to everything from work to personal growth.
Kaizen is closely associated with Lean management and Six Sigma, frameworks widely used to reduce waste and improve efficiency. For more on these, consider reading Lean Thinking by James Womack, which gives an in-depth look into how these concepts can help businesses grow and thrive.
Einstein's Quote on Compounding Interest
The attribution of the quote “Compounding interest is the eighth wonder of the world” to Albert Einstein is widely debated, and there’s no definitive evidence that he actually said it. Whether or not Einstein said it, the principle behind it is incredibly powerful. By making small, consistent improvements—just like compounding interest—you can see exponential growth in almost any area of life.
Compounding Interest and 1% Daily Improvement
If you improve by just 1% every day, that adds up much faster than most people expect. Over the course of a year, those 1% gains can compound into something like 37 times better performance. While this example simplifies things a bit, the principle of compounding is key here. It’s about getting a little better each day and letting those gains multiply over time.
Pareto Principle (80/20 Rule)
Sanni, Anthony. The 80/20 Way to Productivity: Do More by Doing Less. Anthony’s Book: The Law of The Vital Few
At 80/20 Productivity, we believe in focusing on the few things that make the biggest difference. This idea is based on the Pareto Principle, which tells us that 80% of our results come from 20% of our efforts. To dive deeper into this, check out The Law of The Vital Few which breaks down how you can apply this rule to everything from work to personal growth.
[00:07:38] - Different Types of Rhythms Introduction to circadian, diurnal, ultradian, and circa-annual rhythms.
[00:12:14] - Circadian, Diurnal, and Ultradian Rhythms in Daily Life How these rhythms specifically influence our day-to-day activities and productivity.
[00:18:29] - The Impact of Light and Temperature The role of light and temperature as key factors in syncing with our natural rhythms.
[00:22:32] - Crafting an Ideal Daily Routine Step-by-step guide through an optimal daily routine from morning till night based on scientific insights.
[00:38:02] - Time-Restricted Eating and Its Benefits Discussion on how aligning eating times with your body's clock can enhance health and productivity.
[00:47:18] - Evening Routines and Preparing for Sleep Tips for winding down effectively, aligning evening activities with natural rhythms for better sleep quality.
[01:08:50] - Conclusion and Key Takeaways Wrapping up the insights shared in the episode and encouraging listeners to experiment with aligning their routines with their biological rhythms.
My favourite digital productivity tool (get double the trial period for free! No credit card required: https://try.sunsama.com/anthony
Notes and References
Biological Rhythms, Clock, Zeitgebers and Light's Influence on Biological Clocks: Merrow M (2023) Circadian clocks: It’s time for chronobiology. PLoS Biol 21(11): e3002426. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002426
Circadian Rhythms Affect Metabolism: Circadian rhythms significantly impact human metabolism, suggesting optimal meal timing can improve health.
Brown Adipose Tissue Activity: Maaike E. Straat, Rick Hogenboom, Mariëtte R. Boon, Patrick C.N. Rensen, Sander Kooijman, Circadian control of brown adipose tissue, Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, Volume 1866, Issue 8, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbalip.2021.158961
Benefits of Early Time-Restricted Eating: L.S. Chow, E.N.C. Manoogian, A. Alvear, J.G. Fleischer, H. Thor, K. Dietsche, et al.
Time-restricted eating effects on body composition and metabolic measures in humans who are overweight: a feasibility study
Obesity (Silver Spring), 28 (5) (2020), pp. 860-869
Optimal Exercise Timing for Performance: Exercise performance can vary by time of day, influenced by body temperature and hormone levels.
Caffeine Consumption Timingfor better sleep: Carissa Gardiner, Jonathon Weakley, Louise M. Burke, Gregory D. Roach, Charli Sargent, Nirav Maniar, Andrew Townshend, Shona L. Halson, The effect of caffeine on subsequent sleep: A systematic review and meta-analysis, Sleep Medicine Reviews, Volume 69, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2023.101764 .
Mental Performance Varies Throughout the Day: Schmidt C, Collette F, Cajochen C, Peigneux P. A time to think: circadian rhythms in human cognition. Cogn Neuropsychol. 2007 Oct;24(7):755-89. doi: 10.1080/02643290701754158. PMID: 18066734.
L-Theanine and Caffeinecognitive effects: Anas Sohail A, Ortiz F, Varghese T, Fabara SP, Batth AS, Sandesara DP, Sabir A, Khurana M, Datta S, Patel UK. The Cognitive-Enhancing Outcomes of Caffeine and L-theanine: A Systematic Review. Cureus. 2021 Dec 30;13(12):e20828. doi: 10.7759/cureus.20828. PMID: 35111479; PMCID: PMC8794723
My favourite digital productivity tool (get double the trial period for free! No credit card required: https://try.sunsama.com/anthony
Notes and References
Steel P. The nature of procrastination: a meta-analytic and theoretical review of quintessential self-regulatory failure. Psychol Bull. 2007 Jan;133(1):65-94. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.133.1.65. PMID: 17201571.
van Eerde, W. (2015). Time management and procrastination. In M. D. Mumford, & M. Frese
(Eds.), The psychology of planning in organizations: research and applications (pp. 312-333). (Series in organization and management). Routledge
Kongkeaw C, Dilokthornsakul P, Thanarangsarit P, Limpeanchob N, Norman Scholfield C. Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials on cognitive effects of Bacopa monnieri extract. J Ethnopharmacol. 2014;151(1):528-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2013.11.008. Epub 2013 Nov 16. PMID: 24252493.