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Explore every episode of the podcast 2.5 Admins

Dive into the complete episode list for 2.5 Admins. Each episode is cataloged with detailed descriptions, making it easy to find and explore specific topics. Keep track of all episodes from your favorite podcast and never miss a moment of insightful content.

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TitlePub. DateDuration
2.5 Admins 212: WHODIS12 Sep 202400:29:04

A surprising way to exploit the WHOIS system, Microsoft will force old versions of Windows 11 to update, and the simple way to set up TP-Link Omada gear.

 

Plug

Support us on patreon and get an ad-free RSS feed with early episodes sometimes

 

News

Rogue WHOIS server gives researcher superpowers no one should ever have

Windows 11 users still living in the past face forced update, like it or not

 

Free consulting

We were asked about setting up TP-Link Omada gear.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 211: Open Sourceless05 Sep 202400:30:20

Another example of the downsides of abstraction, whether AI can ever be truly “open source”, and the security benefits and drawbacks of different types of VPN.

 

Plug

Support us on patreon and get an ad-free RSS feed with early episodes sometimes

 

News/discussion

Hackers infect ISPs with malware that steals customers’ credentials

Debate over “open source AI” term brings new push to formalize definition

 

Free consulting

We were asked about whether VPNs are a security measure.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 202: Microsoft’s Underwater Again04 Jul 202400:32:46

Why we didn’t mention pocket fluff when we talked about USB-C charging issues, Microsoft abandons its promising underwater data center experiment and didn’t monitor it’s SSL certs, why you should be careful which WordPress plugins and themes you install,an Australian ISP’s tech debt comes due, and remoting into desktop Linux.

 

Plug

Support us on patreon and get an ad-free RSS feed with early episodes sometimes

 

 

News

Microsoft ends Project Natick underwater data center experiment despite success

Microsoft declares its underwater data center test was a success

Shouting in the Datacenter

Backdoor slipped into multiple WordPress plugins in ongoing supply-chain attack

Coding error in forgotten API blamed for massive data breach

Microsoft hits snooze again on security certificate renewal

 

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about remoting into desktop Linux.

NoMachine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 112: Reuse > Recycle13 Oct 202200:29:22

A drone-delivered exploit system, why companies destroy perfectly good hardware, and pulling backups from a Windows machine.

 

Plugs

Support us on patreon

iX and Klara – The Open Source Era is Upon Us

Your Comprehensive Guide to FreeBSD’s rc

 

News

Drone attack Twitter thread

Why Big Tech shreds millions of storage devices it could reuse

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about pulling backups from a Windows machine.

cwRsync

Acrosync

 

 

 

Tailscale

Tailscale is a VPN service that makes the devices and applications you own accessible anywhere in the world, securely and effortlessly. Go to tailscale.com and try it for free on up to 20 devices.

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 111: The Freezer Trick06 Oct 202200:32:09

SSDs are probably more reliable than spinning hard drives, how much RAM you actually need, Cloudflare alternatives, sudo password security, and more.

 

Plugs

Support us on patreon

the History of Package Management on FreeBSD

 

News/discussion

The SSD Edition: 2022 Drive Stats Mid-year Review

How Much RAM Do You Need in 2022?

Exploring Swap on FreeBSD

 

Feedback

Fastly

Gcore

Jetpack

A Practical Guide to (Correctly) Troubleshooting with Traceroute (pdf)

Paris Traceroute

How to properly interpret a traceroute or mtr

TRex

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about sudo password security.

 

 

 

BorgBase

Manage all your Borg backup repositories in one place via web interface or API. Use promo code 25A to get 30% off your first year at BorgBase.com

 

Kolide

Kolide is a fleet visibility solution for Mac, Windows, and Linux that can help you securely scale your business. Learn more here: https://l.kolide.co/3HB8xUv

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 110: Border Gateway Currency29 Sep 202200:31:18

How a BGP hijack facilitated the theft of $235k worth of crypto, why we aren’t too excited about Cloudflare’s new CAPTCHA, and how to configure ZFS on Proxmox.

 

Plugs

Support us on patreon

Deploying FreeBSD on Oracle Cloud

Allan and Wendell chat about ZFS data recovery

 

News

How 3 hours of inaction from Amazon cost cryptocurrency holders $235,000

Announcing Turnstile, a user-friendly, privacy-preserving alternative to CAPTCHA

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about ZFS on Proxmox.

Klara Article: Jim on tuning ZFS recordsize

Jim’s Proxmox bug

 

 

 

Kolide

Kolide is a fleet visibility solution for Mac, Windows, and Linux that can help you securely scale your business. Learn more here: https://l.kolide.co/3HB8xUv

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 109: Selling Technical Debt22 Sep 202200:32:26

Why solving network congestion issues is so difficult, our thoughts on DNS privacy, an unwise use case for 32-bit Linux, and PoE injectors vs switches.

 

Discussion

The Math Proves It—Network Congestion Is Inevitable

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about Power over Ethernet injectors vs PoE switches.

 

 

 

 

Tailscale

Tailscale is a VPN service that makes the devices and applications you own accessible anywhere in the world, securely and effortlessly. Go to tailscale.com and try it for free on up to 20 devices.

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 108: dQw4w9WgXcQ15 Sep 202200:32:33

Why modern interfaces suck, the reasons we don’t recommend Cloudflare, and backups for beginners.

With guest host Gary from Linux Downtime (and Pidgin).

 

News/discussion

Blocking Kiwifarms

The modern OS desktop is a crime against humanity

Rick Astley has done more to prevent folks clicking on unknown links than all cyber security training combined

 

Free Consulting

We were asked for advice about backups for beginners.

IDrive

rsnapshot

 

 

 

Kolide

Kolide is a fleet visibility solution for Mac, Windows, and Linux that can help you securely scale your business. Learn more here: https://l.kolide.co/3HB8xUv

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 107: s/smart//g08 Sep 202200:30:27

Why the W3C is struggling to move to HTTPS by default and follow-up on Certbot, monitoring, and Silverlight. Plus buying enterprise switches.

 

News/discussion

W3C’s planned transition to HTTPS stymied by legacy laggards

 

Free Consulting

We were asked what switches we recommend for enterprise.

 

 

 

 

Tailscale

Tailscale is a VPN service that makes the devices and applications you own accessible anywhere in the world, securely and effortlessly. Go to tailscale.com and try it for free on up to 20 devices.

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 106: Wrap Your Deenis01 Sep 202200:31:35

A big change is coming to Windows licensing for VMs, Google changes the rules around VPNs on Android, and solving a DoH problem.

 

Plugs

Support us on patreon

EuroBSDCon Sept 15-18 Vienna, Austria – Allan will be speaking about making ZFS scale for NVMe

 

News

Microsoft adds virtual core licensing to Windows Server

Microsoft EU cloud revisions just so happen to exclude Google, Amazon

Google Play rule change disallows ad-blocking VPN apps

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about solving a DNS over HTTPS problem.

 

 

 

 

 

Kolide

Kolide is a fleet visibility solution for Mac, Windows, and Linux that can help you securely scale your business. Learn more here: https://l.kolide.co/3HB8xUv

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 105: Old Men Yell at Cloud25 Aug 202200:30:29

The pros and cons of  using email aliases, an Internet hero scratches his own itch, Jim and Allan yell at the cloud, and choosing a firewall distro.

 

News/discussion

The Security Pros and Cons of Using Email Aliases

Man who built ISP instead of paying Comcast $50K expands to hundreds of homes

 

Feedback

A few people wanted Allan and Jim to answer the same question that was discussed on Linux After Dark 23:

In a world of cloud and serverless, is there any point in most people learning the command line?

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about firewall distros.

Configure CARP

 

 

 

 

Tailscale

Tailscale is a VPN service that makes the devices and applications you own accessible anywhere in the world, securely and effortlessly. Go to tailscale.com and try it for free on up to 20 devices.

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 104: Bathtub Map18 Aug 202200:29:37

Amazon is acquiring lots of home floor plans, Google will let politicians spam its Gmail users, burning in new drives, and ZFS scrub best practises.

 

Plugs

Support us on patreon

EuroBSDCon Sept 15-18 Vienna, Austria – Allan will be speaking about making ZFS scale for NVMe

 

News

Amazon to acquire Roomba robot vacuum maker iRobot for $1.7 billion

Gmail is now officially allowed to spam-proof politicians’ emails

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about commissioning new drives, and ZFS scrubs.

 

 

 

 

 

Kolide

Kolide is a fleet visibility solution for Mac, Windows, and Linux that can help you securely scale your business. Learn more here: https://l.kolide.co/3HB8xUv

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 103: AAD the SQL11 Aug 202200:31:10

Good and bad from Meta/Facebook, data centres in London are hogging all the power, separating databases from applications, picking a DB, and more.

With guest host Gary from Linux After Dark.

 

Plugs

Support us on patreon

 

News

It’s time to leave the leap second in the past

Meta thinks Facebook may need more “harmful health misinformation”

Electronics are built with death dates. Let’s not keep them a secret

Too Many Servers Could Mean No New Homes in Parts of the UK

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about separating databases from applications, and how to pick a DB in the first place.

 

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

 

 

 

2.5 Admins 201: CVEs everywhere27 Jun 202400:31:51

Vulnerabilities in Asus hardware make us think there should be some regulations about what can be sold as a router, a VPN feature that we hadn’t heard of is removed from Windows, and why we don’t believe that Microsoft will ever take security as seriously as they claim.

 

Plug

Support us on patreon and get an ad-free RSS feed with early episodes sometimes

 

News/discussion

High-severity vulnerabilities affect a wide range of Asus router models

Dear Asus router user: You’ve been pwned, thanks to easily exploited flaw

Microsoft to remove DirectAccess from Windows, recommends switching to Always On VPN

Microsoft fixes hack-me-via-Wi-Fi Windows security hole

CVE-2024-30078

Microsoft in damage-control mode, says it will prioritize security over AI

Pluralistic: Microsoft pinky swears that THIS TIME they’ll make security a priority

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tailscale

Tailscale is an easy to deploy, zero-config, no-fuss VPN that allows you to build simple networks across complex infrastructure. Go to tailscale.com/25a and try Tailscale out for free for up to 100 devices and 3 users, with no credit card required.

 

Automox

Check out the brand new Autonomous IT podcast. Listen in as a variety of experts in the IT Operations space discuss the latest Patch Tuesday releases, mitigation tips, and custom automations to help with CVE remediations. Listen now on Spotify, Apple, or wherever you get your podcasts.

 

 

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 102: Admins After Dark04 Aug 202200:29:26

The consequences of accrued technical debt and how to avoid it, a serious security issue in Confluence, Proxmox’s poor ZFS config, and more.

With guest host Gary from Linux After Dark.

 

Plugs

Support us on patreon

 

News

Linux x86 32-bit Is Vulnerable To Retbleed But Don’t Expect It To Get Fixed

Debian skip-skip-cross-up-grade

Hardcoded password in Confluence app has been leaked on Twitter

Atlassian reveals critical flaws across its product line

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about ZFS snapshots, and Proxmox performance.

Jim’s Twitter thread about ZFS config in Proxmox

 

 

Kolide

Kolide is a fleet visibility solution for Mac, Windows, and Linux that can help you securely scale your business. Learn more here: https://l.kolide.co/3HB8xUv

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

 

 

2.5 Admins 101: Atomic Database28 Jul 202200:29:20

Jim and Allan’s thoughts on GitHub Copilot, why you can’t take the bar exam on modern Intel hardware, and database VM snapshot consistency.

 

Plugs

Contributing to Open Source: Beyond Software Development

Support us on patreon

 

News/discussion

GitHub Copilot

Linux Downtime – Episode 51

Why can’t Intel’s 12th-gen CPUs pass the bar exam? Blame the E-cores

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about database VM snapshot consistency.

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 100: 💯21 Jul 202200:30:25

More on abandoned hardware, central auth, Internet Explorer, Antivirus, monitoring, speed testing, and more.

 

Plugs

Watch Jim and Allan’s webinar: Getting started with bhyve

Support us on patreon

 

Things mentioned:

End-of-Sale and End-of-Life Announcement for the Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers (selected models)

Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers

FreeIPA

Sophos

Icinga

InfluxDB

Graphite

Grafana

VictoriaMetrics

Bufferbloat Test by Waveform

A review of Monitor-IO

 

 

 

Kolide

Kolide is a fleet visibility solution for Mac, Windows, and Linux that can help you securely scale your business. Learn more here: https://l.kolide.co/3HB8xUv

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 99: 0000000014 Jul 202200:30:56

A PSA about cheap hard drives, a major Internet outage in Canada, Apple’s new Lockdown Mode, and hostnames and DNS.

 

Plugs

From 0 to Bhyve on FreeBSD 13.1 

Support us on patreon

 

News

PSA: buyer beware on “WaterPanther” drives

Canadian ISP Rogers falls over for hours, takes out broadband, cable, cellphones

Rogers restores service for ‘vast majority’ of customers after massive outage

Rogers outage points to need for greater oversight of critical industry
After massive Rogers outage, Government of Canada to force telecoms to help each other in emergencies

Apple expands commitment to protect users from mercenary spyware

Why Lockdown mode from Apple is one of the coolest security ideas ever

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about hostnames and DNS.

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 98: Lemonade07 Jul 202200:29:45

Picking the right switch, clustering Raspberry Pis, dynamic DNS, replacing a desktop PC, work-life balance, and more.

 

 

 

Kolide

Kolide is a fleet visibility solution for Mac, Windows, and Linux that can help you securely scale your business. Learn more here: https://l.kolide.co/3HB8xUv

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 97: Gotta Go Fast30 Jun 202200:28:31

The best ways to test your Internet speed, more on filesystem caching, monitoring servers at scale, and more.

 

Plugs

ZFS Developer job description

Webinar: Open-source Virtualization: Getting Started with Bhyve

Support us on patreon

 

Discussion

Public iPerf3 servers

DSLReports

MTR

fast.com

 

Feedback

OpenZFS on Windows

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about monitoring servers at scale.

Nagios

Zabbix

LibreNMS

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 96: Skunky Routers23 Jun 202200:30:40

Internet Explorer is dead, Cisco small business routers that need to be junked, antivirus on Linux servers, and you’ll never guess what Jim and Allan recommend for easily rolling back updates.

 

Plugs

ZFS Developer job description

Webinar: Open-source Virtualization: Getting Started with Bhyve

Support us on patreon

 

News

Internet Explorer 11 has retired and is officially out of support—what you need to know

If you’re using older, vulnerable Cisco small biz routers, throw them out

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about antivirus on Linux servers, and easily rolling back updates.

Sophos Anti-Virus for Linux

Bitdefender Endpoint Security Tools for Linux best practices

VMware Carbon Black Endpoint

 

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 95: Opened in 45 Seconds16 Jun 202200:30:33

The finer points of allocating VM resources, Jim is annoyed with the browser situation on Ubuntu desktop, and when you should have passwords on your SSH keys.

 

Plugs

ZFS Developer job description

Support us on patreon

 

News/discussion

How are we improving Firefox snap performance? Part 1

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about passwords on SSH keys.

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 94: Free IPv4s, Click Here!09 Jun 202200:29:34

Freeing up millions of IPv4 addresses, WSL 2 comes to Windows Server, why cert renewal should be automated, what to do with SMR drives, and more.

 

Plugs

ZFS Developer job description

Support us on patreon

 

News

Freeing up of hundreds of millions of IPv4 addresses proposed

Windows Subsystem for Linux 2 splashes down on Win Server 2022

Massive podcast outage caused by Spotify’s failure to renew security certificate

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about making use of SMR drives, and tuning ZFS

 

 

 

 

Kolide

Endpoint Security for Teams That Slack – Try for Free Today! https://l.kolide.co/3LpQbqk

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

 

2.5 Admins 93: Bhyve Mind02 Jun 202200:31:56

A Linux user tries out FreeBSD’s Bhyve hypervisor, choosing storage for a VMware ESXi server, and perfect use case for WireGuard.

 

Discussion

Jim has been testing Bhyve

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about connecting home and small business networks, and choosing storage for a VMware ESXi server.

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 200: Even more free consulting20 Jun 202400:32:34

It’s our episode 200 free consulting special. Jim and Allan answer your questions about hard drive availability, USB-C robustness, ZFS performance on a VPS, cold storage with a 2.5″ form factor, how we gained our level of knowledge, disk enclosure issues, and monitoring Windows servers.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tailscale

Tailscale is an easy to deploy, zero-config, no-fuss VPN that allows you to build simple networks across complex infrastructure. Go to tailscale.com/25a and try Tailscale out for free for up to 100 devices and 3 users, with no credit card required.

 

1Password

Extended Access Management: Secure every sign-in for every app on every device. Support the show and check it out at 1password.com/25a

 

 

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 92: End to End to End26 May 202200:29:24

End-to-end encryption is under threat again, Broadcom is buying VMware, prison time for an angry DBA, and backing up your photos with encryption.

 

Plugs

Evaluating FreeBSD-CURRENT for Production Use

BSDCan 2022 – Online June 1-4th

Support us on patreon

 

News

“War upon end-to-end encryption”: EU wants Big Tech to scan private messages

Broadcom to buy VMware on Thursday for ‘$60 billion’

Angry IT admin wipes employer’s databases, gets 7 years in prison

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about backing up photos with encryption.

Stingle is a privacy-focused open source photo backup application

Google Photos is so 2020—welcome to the world of self-hosted photo management

 

 

Kolide

Endpoint Security for Teams That Slack – Try for Free Today! https://l.kolide.co/3LpQbqk

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 91: The Deenis19 May 202200:30:24

More on Ubuntu mirrors and DNS, detecting advanced persistent threats, resilient backups, and open source Active Directory alternatives.

 

Plugs

bhyve: the BSD hypervisor

Support us on patreon

 

Feedback

ubuntu/pool/main/b/bash

Damaged ZFS filesystems can be more or less unrepairable

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about open source Active Directory alternatives.

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 90: 2 Admins12 May 202200:31:07

Another attempt to replace passwords, trying to solve the problem of write-once storage, and the unusual ways we manage our invoices.

 

Plugs

EuroBSDCon CfP: September 15-18, 2022 in Vienna, Austria. Submit by May 25th

Support us on patreon

 

News

Apple, Google, and Microsoft want to kill the password with “Passkey” standard

How Apple, Google, and Microsoft will kill passwords and phishing in one stroke

Verbatim Launches Write-Once External SSD With 10-Year Warranty

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about open source invoice software.

 

 

 

Kolide

Endpoint Security for Teams That Slack – Try for Free Today! https://l.kolide.co/3LpQbqk

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 89: Warm Storage05 May 202200:32:15

How long optical disks last and why cold storage isn’t usually worth it, VM security, more thoughts on crypto nonsense, and more.

 

Plugs

Learning the Fundamentals of the FreeBSD Shell

Support us on patreon

 

Feedback

Twitter thread about optical media longevity

Qubes OS

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about exporting VMs.

 

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 88: Great Scott28 Apr 202200:30:15

Musk buys Twitter, Ubuntu’s ZFS on root snapshot tool is put on the back burner, and setting up your own apt mirror.

 

Plugs

Build your own NAS, Part 2: Tuning

Support us on patreon

 

News

Elon Musk strikes deal to buy Twitter for $44bn

Tweet from Rik Mills (Ubuntu & Kubuntu developer)

Launchpad bug to remove ZFS-on-root from Ubiquity installer

zsys removed from the 22.04 installer

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about running setting up your own apt mirror.

 

 

 

Kolide

Endpoint Security for Teams That Slack – Try for Free Today! https://l.kolide.co/3LpQbqk

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 87: Unplanned Obsolescence21 Apr 202200:30:05

Yet another IoT company abandons its customers, ridiculous “hard drives”, Postrges with containers, and cloud storage that isn’t quite as good as it sounds. With guest host Alex Kretzschmar from the Self-Hosted podcast.

 

Plugs

Building Your Own FreeBSD-based NAS with ZFS

Support us on patreon

 

News

Insteon looks dead—just like its users’ smart homes

 

Feedback

Harder Drive: Hard drives we didn’t want or need

Jottacloud

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about  ZFS and multipath, and running Postgres with containers.

 

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 86: Reluctant Sysadmin14 Apr 202200:30:30

The new features in OpenSSH, an embarrassing outage, the ugly side of Apple’s AirTags, and securing SSH keys when using Git. With guest host Dalton Durst from Linux After Dark.

 

Plugs

Improving Replication Security With OpenZFS Delegation

Support us on patreon

 

News

OpenSSH 9.0 released

At last, Atlassian sees an end to its outage – in two weeks

Police Records Show Women Are Being Stalked With Apple AirTags Across the Country

Apple: What to do if you get an alert that an AirTag is with you

AirGuard – AirTag protection

Tom Scott video

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about securing SSH keys when using Git.

 

 

 

Kolide

Endpoint Security for Teams That Slack – Try for Free Today! https://l.kolide.co/3LpQbqk

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

 

2.5 Admins 85: Textbook Scam07 Apr 202200:29:24

CAPTCHAs in phishing attacks, Jim gets angry about Bitcoin propaganda in schools, and packet loss with UDP.

 

Plugs

Tuning OpenZFS Record size

Support us on patreon

 

Discussion

How CAPTCHA puzzles cloak phishing page URLs in emails

Jim gets mad about crypto propaganda in schools

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about packet loss with UDP.

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 84: Open Source Sabotage31 Mar 202200:32:23

An open source dev goes rogue, a big single sign-on provider is compromised, self-hosting DNS, and more.

 

Plugs

Should I upgrade to OpenZFS 2.1?

Support us on patreon

 

News

BIG sabotage: Famous npm package deletes files to protest Ukraine war

The Fragile Open Source Ecosystem Isn’t Ready for ‘Protestware’

Okta Hack Exposes A Huge Hole In Tech Giant Security: Their Call Centers

Microsoft: Lapsus$ Used Employee Account to Steal Source Code

Lapsus$ found a spreadsheet of passwords as they breached Okta, documents show

 

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about switches, and self-hosting DNS.

Allan’s DNS Made easy affiliate link

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 83: Solid State Bathtubs24 Mar 202200:31:49

SSD reliability, a huge potential amplification DDoS attack, and learning how a mail server works.

 

Plugs

Webinar: Improving Recovery Objectives with OpenZFS

Support us on patreon

 

News

Backblaze report finds SSDs as reliable as HDDs

New method that amplifies DDoSes by 4 billion-fold. What could go wrong?

 

Free Consulting

We were asked how to learn the inner workings of a mail server.

Postfix, Virtual Domain Setup

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 199: Rest In Parity13 Jun 2024

How to prepare for your loved ones to have the access they need if the worst unexpectedly happens, Joe’s weird issues with wireless access points, and dealing with email accounts that shouldn’t exist.

 

Plug

Support us on patreon and get an ad-free RSS feed with early episodes sometimes

 

News/discussion

After you die, your Steam games will be stuck in legal limbo

EAP225 AC1350 wireless access point

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about dealing with email accounts that shouldn’t exist.

 

 

 

 

 

Tailscale

Tailscale is an easy to deploy, zero-config, no-fuss VPN that allows you to build simple networks across complex infrastructure. Go to tailscale.com/25a and try Tailscale out for free for up to 100 devices and 3 users, with no credit card required.

 

1Password

Extended Access Management: Secure every sign-in for every app on every device. Support the show and check it out at 1password.com/25a

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 82: Oil, Gold, and Firstborn17 Mar 202200:29:24

Our concerns about Google’s latest acquisition, the technical implications of the sanctions on Russia, more on VPNs and filesystem replacements, and using Nagios with Sanoid.

 

Plugs

Controlling Resource Limits with RCTL in FreeBSD

Support us on patreon

 

News

Google makes second-largest acquisition ever: $5.4 billion for Mandiant

Internet backbone Cogent cuts Russia connectivity

Internet backbone provider Lumen quits Russia

Another Step Towards The Russian Splinternet

Russia faces IT crisis with just two months of data storage left

Cloudflare, Akamai defend decision to stay in Russia

 

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about using Nagios with Sanoid.

Reddit thread

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 81: Don’t Pay10 Mar 202200:29:33

How not to solve some of the problems with filesystems, why backups are only part of defending your data, and Allan finally tells us the difference between FreeBSD and OpenBSD.

 

Plugs

NFS Sharing with ZFS

Support us on patreon

 

Discussion

Backups ‘no longer effective’ for stopping ransomware attacks

Where Did I Put That File?

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about the difference between FreeBSD and OpenBSD.

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 80: 100 Emoji03 Mar 202200:28:56

Browser version numbers might break websites, Samsung’s bad crypto implementation, more on Mazda and Caddy, the FreeBSD init system, and keeping VMs in sync between the two physical hosts.

 

Plugs

UNIX Philosophy: The ideas that made UNIX

Improving Recovery Objectives with OpenZFS

Support us on patreon

 

News

Three major browsers are about to hit version 100. Will websites cope?

Samsung shipped ‘100m’ Android phones with flawed encryption

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about the FreeBSD init system, and VMs in sync between the two physical hosts.

 

The FreeBSD Boot Process

reboot -r on untrusted system

 

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 79: Flex your disks24 Feb 202200:29:32

Maintaining data long-term, Chrome OS comes to generic PCs, and how to detect intrusions and malware on servers and networks.

 

Plugs

The FreeBSD Boot Process

Support us on patreon

 

News/discussion

Most hard drives have a lifespan of three to five years. Have you checked yours lately?

Google is bringing Chrome OS to PCs and Macs

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about detecting intrusions or malware on servers and networks.

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 78: MAZDA~1.BMP18 Feb 202200:28:36

Why Arm was never likely to be acquired by Nvidia, an expensive bug in Mazda cars, and how there isn’t always a technical solution to a policy problem.

 

Plugs

Unix: On the path to BSD

Support us on patreon

 

News

Arm’s $66bn sale to Nvidia collapses

Intel’s strategy for outflanking Arm takes shape with bet on RISC-V

Radio station snafu in Seattle bricks some Mazda infotainment systems

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about solving a policy problem with a technical solution.

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 77: The Joe Ressington Experience10 Feb 202200:31:21

What the recent Spotify controversy means for open podcasting standards, why young people increasingly don’t understand the concept of a hierarchical filesystem, and our update practices.

 

Plugs

Modern inetd on FreeBSD

Support us on patreon

 

Discussion

Joe Rogan Podcast is staying on Spotify says boss

Students who grew up with search engines might change STEM education forever

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about our update practices.

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 76: Horses for Courses03 Feb 202200:31:27

The pain of updating Windows, FreeBSD vs Linux, and getting started with ZFS.

 

Plugs

FreeBSD Periodic Scripts

Support us on patreon

 

News/discussion

Microsoft: Windows needs at least 8 hours online to update reliably

Why we’re migrating (many of) our servers from Linux to FreeBSD

Counterpoint to “FreeBSD’s network stack is better”

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about getting started with ZFS.

What Makes a Good Time to Use OpenZFS Slog and When Should You Avoid It

Choosing the right ZFS pool layout

OpenZFS: All about the cache vdev or L2ARC

ZFS 101—Understanding ZFS storage and performance

How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love RAIDZ

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 75: Burning Fiber27 Jan 202200:29:32

Allan has a recent war story for us, Microsoft blocked email from Linode, maximizing performance in a large capacity storage server, and more.

 

Plugs

Cluster Provisioning with Nomad and Pot

Support us on patreon

 

Feedback

Register article about Microsoft blocking email from Linode

 

Allan’s recent war story

Photos

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about maximizing performance in a large capacity storage server.

ZFS RAIDZ stripe width, or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love RAIDZ

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 74: Virtual Pointless Network20 Jan 202200:29:28

A potential new European recursive DNS, why VPNs aren’t the silver bullet some people think they are, and how we set up new systems from scratch.

 

Plugs

Support us on patreon

The Birth of Unix

 

News/discussion

EU wants to build its own DNS infrastructure with built-in filtering capabilities

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about how we set up machines from scratch.

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 73: QR Choad13 Jan 202200:30:15

A novel approach to an old scam, your feedback about web servers and ransomware, and maintaining old databases.

 

Plugs

Packet Scheduling with Dummynet and FreeBSD

Support us on patreon

 

News/Discussion

Pay to park scam

 

Feedback

Jim’s review of the Caddy web server

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about optimising and maintaining an old database.

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 198: SMB Pulse06 Jun 2024

Microsoft is tightening up SMB security in Windows which might break access to your old NAS, a Cogent root-server mysteriously goes out of sync without them spotting it, and protecting hard drives from electromagnetic pulses.

 

Plug

Support us on patreon and get an ad-free RSS feed with early episodes sometimes

 

News

Installing Windows 11 24H2 might mean binning that old NAS

A root-server at the Internet’s core lost touch with its peers. We still don’t know why

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about protecting hard drives from electromagnetic pulses.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tailscale

Tailscale is an easy to deploy, zero-config, no-fuss VPN that allows you to build simple networks across complex infrastructure. Go to tailscale.com/25a and try Tailscale out for free for up to 100 devices and 3 users, with no credit card required.

 

 

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 72: Email Cartel06 Jan 202200:31:24

Microsoft suffers an embarrassment with Exchange, why it’s so hard to host your own email, and the easiest and safest way to manage your backups.

 

Plugs

BSDCan 2022: June 1-4th. CFP Closes Jan 19th

Support us on patreon

 

News/discussion

Microsoft releases emergency fix for Exchange year 2022 bug

Gloomy sysadmin take on running your own email infrastructure

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about using Syncoid for backups.

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 71: Recover Calmly30 Dec 202100:29:01

Why ransomware isn’t really an infosec problem, how some open source work Allan helped with saved a company millions of dollars, your feedback, and more.

 

Plugs

OpenZFS: Native Encryption

Support us on patreon

 

News/Discussion

Kronos hack will likely affect how employers issue paychecks and track hours

How We Saved Millions in SSD Costs by Upgrading Our Filesystem

 

Feedback

SpinRite

 

Free Consulting

We were asked about moving a QNAP NAS out of an office.

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

CBT Nuggets

This episode is sponsored by CBT Nuggets – training for IT professionals or anyone looking to build IT skills. Go to cbtnuggets.com/25admins and sign up for a 7-day free trial.

 

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

2.5 Admins 70: Xmas AMA23 Dec 202100:30:06

It’s our holiday AMA episode. We answered your questions about hobbies, TV resolutions, living in the moment, and the biggest screw-ups we’ve witnessed.

 

Plugs

Panel: FreeBSD Arm64 Flexibility with Ampere

Support us on patreon

 

 

 

Linode

Simplify your cloud infrastructure with Linode’s Linux virtual machines and develop, deploy, and scale your modern applications faster and more easily. Go to linode.com/25a and get started with $100 credit.

 

CBT Nuggets

This episode is sponsored by CBT Nuggets – training for IT professionals or anyone looking to build IT skills. Go to cbtnuggets.com/25admins and sign up for a 7-day free trial.

 

 

 

 

 

See our contact page for ways to get in touch.

 

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