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Explorez tous les épisodes du podcast Scoop & Scale: An Equine Podcast (Mostly) About Nutrition

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How to Put Weight on an Underweight Horse: Nutrition, Care & Management | Ep. 8709 nov. 202601:12:51

Getting weight on an underweight horse isn't always as simple as adding more feed. Whether you're dealing with an older horse heading into winter, a performance horse coming off a busy show season, or a hard keeper who just won't hold weight, the first step is understanding why the horse is losing condition.

In this episode of Scoop & Scale, we take a closer look at the causes of weight loss in horses and how to develop a feeding and management plan that supports healthy weight gain. We discuss why dental problems, parasites, chronic pain, gastric ulcers, and other health conditions can contribute to weight loss, and how to determine whether your horse is actually getting enough calories.

Once underlying issues have been addressed, we get into the practical side of equine nutrition, including how to increase calories safely, choose the right feeds, and help horses maintain body condition through the colder months.

We discuss:

  • How to assess your horse's body condition, identify weight loss, and determine how many calories they actually need
  • Common causes of weight loss in horses, including dental problems, internal parasites, chronic pain, gastric ulcers, PPID (Cushing's disease), and respiratory issues
  • The best ways to put weight on a horse through nutrition, including forage, alfalfa, high-fat feeds, vegetable oils, beet pulp, and other calorie-dense options
  • How to calculate calorie requirements, make feeding changes safely, avoid excessive starch, and monitor healthy weight gain
  • Feeding and managing underweight horses through winter, including blanketing, forage, water intake, and so much more

Whether you have a senior horse, a hard keeper, a performance horse struggling to maintain condition, or a horse that needs to gain weight before winter, this episode offers practical, science-based guidance to help you make informed decisions about your horse's diet and overall care.

As always, if your horse is severely underweight, veterinary guidance is essential before making significant feeding changes. Severely emaciated horses need a carefully supervised refeeding plan.

Approximate Energy Values: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1QTQmriTzC_ajgfULiyPq-C_dVOe5VwGEpckg2lVt3Qw/edit?usp=sharing


Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Donkey Nutrition, Health & Care with Dr. Amy McLean | Ep. 8726 oct. 202601:26:07

Donkeys are often treated like small horses, but their nutritional needs, behavior, and management requirements are very different. In this episode of Scoop & Scale, we’re joined by Dr. Amy McLean, an equine scientist and Associate Professor at the University of California, Davis, whose research focuses on equid management, behavior, and welfare, with a particular interest in donkeys, mules, hinnies, and working equids.

We explore what makes donkeys unique, from their evolutionary history and remarkable adaptations to their social behavior and specific health and welfare needs. We also take a deep dive into donkey nutrition, discussing why straw can be an important part of the diet, how to manage easy keepers, and why feeding donkeys alongside horses requires careful consideration. We discuss the risks of obesity, laminitis, and hyperlipaemia, and the practical steps owners can take to support donkey health and welfare.

In this episode, we discuss:

  • Donkey evolution, domestication, and biology, including how donkeys differ from horses, the relationship between donkeys and zebras, and what makes mules and hinnies unique
  • Donkey behavior and welfare, including social bonds, pain recognition, the truth about stubbornness, and the challenges facing working donkeys around the world
  • Donkey nutrition and feeding, including the role of straw, choosing appropriate forage, managing pasture, feeding donkeys in mixed horse herds, and meeting their nutritional requirements
  • Donkey health and management, including obesity, laminitis, insulin dysregulation, hyperlipaemia, safe weight loss, and the importance of recognizing subtle signs of illness
  • Practical advice for donkey owners, from housing and companionship to hydration, treats, and long-term care, and so much more

Whether you own a donkey, keep donkeys alongside horses, care for mules, or simply want to better understand these often-misunderstood equids, this episode offers an evidence-based discussion of donkey nutrition, health, behavior, and welfare. Join us for this episode of Scoop & Scale, the equine nutrition podcast exploring the science behind better feeding, management, and care of horses and other equids.

Dr. Amy McLean is an Associate Professor at the University of California, Davis. She earned her PhD at the University of Michigan, where she studied donkeys, and her research focuses on equid management, behavior, and welfare, with particular emphasis on donkeys, mules, hinnies, and working equids in developing countries.

Dr. Amy McLean, PhD https://animalscience.ucdavis.edu/people/faculty/amy-mclean 

The Donkey Sanctuary https://www.thedonkeysanctuary.org.uk/ 

The Donkey Sanctuary Resource Hub https://www.thedonkeysanctuary.org.uk/for-owners/owners-resources 

The Donkey Sanctuary Donkey Academy https://www.thedonkeysanctuary.org.uk/donkey-care/donkey-academy 

The Donkey Sanctuary Donkey Body Condition Score Chart https://www.thedonkeysanctuary.org.uk/for-owners/owners-resources/donkey-body-condition-score-chart 

Donkey and Mule Medicine: Foundations, Breeds, and Management: A Practical Approach to the Treatment and Care of Long Ears - Volume I https://a.co/d/00wdytB5 

Donkey and Mule Medicine: Clinical Medicine and Reproduction: A Practical Approach to the Treatment and Care of Long Ears - Volume II https://a.co/d/0dVsf8zk 



Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Equine Gastric Ulcers: What We Know, What’s Changed & What We’re Getting Wrong with Dr. Ben Sykes | Ep. 8612 oct. 202601:30:11

Equine gastric ulcer syndrome (EGUS) is a common concern for horse owners, but not all gastric ulcers are the same. In this episode of Scoop & Scale, we’re joined by Dr. Ben Sykes, an equine internal medicine specialist and leading researcher on equine gastric ulcer disease. Together we discuss squamous gastric disease, glandular gastric disease, and the confusion surrounding so-called hindgut ulcers in horses.

We explore how these conditions differ, how veterinarians diagnose and treat gastric ulcers, and why some horses struggle to heal despite treatment. We also discuss current research on ulcer medications, nutrition, stress, management, and equine welfare, including practical steps owners can take to support digestive health and reduce ulcer risk.

In this episode, we discuss:

  • Equine gastric ulcer syndrome (EGUS), including the differences between squamous and glandular ulcers
  • Common signs of digestive discomfort, and why accurate diagnosis matters
  • Gastric ulcer diagnosis and treatment, including gastroscopy, omeprazole, sucralfate, misoprostol, and newer treatment options
  • Risk factors for gastric ulcers, including stress, exercise, nutrition, and daily management, plus why some ulcers are harder to treat than others
  • Practical strategies for ulcer prevention and recovery, including management changes, equine welfare, supporting digestive health, and so much more

Whether your horse has been diagnosed with EGUS, has recurring gastric ulcers, is not responding to treatment, or is showing signs of digestive discomfort, this episode offers an evidence-based discussion of equine gastric ulcer diagnosis, treatment, nutrition, and management.

Dr. Ben Sykes is an equine internal medicine specialist and internationally recognized researcher in equine gastric ulcer syndrome. He was the lead author of the 2015 European College of Equine Internal Medicine (ECEIM) consensus statement on equine gastric ulcer syndrome, which helped establish the distinction between squamous and glandular gastric disease.

This episode is brought to you by Boehringer Ingelheim, makers of GASTROGARD® (omeprazole) oral paste. https://horseowner.boehringer-ingelheim.com/us/products/gastrogard 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Laminitis in Horses: Managing Insulin Dysregulation, Diet, Medications & Hoof Care Part 2 | Ep. 8528 sept. 202600:58:46

In Part 2 of our conversation on laminitis, we continue our discussion with Dr. François-René Bertin, DVM, MS, FHEA, PhD, DACVIM (LAIM), a Professor and Director of the Nancy Fair Link Laminitis Research Centre at Mississippi State University, focusing on what horse owners can actually do to manage horses at risk of, or actively dealing with, laminitis. We talk about diet, insulin dysregulation, supplements, medications, and hoof care, including some of the areas where there is still plenty of debate and confusion.

In this episode, we discuss:
• How diet and NSC fit into managing insulin dysregulation and laminitis
• Supplements and medications that may or may not have a role
• Managing pain and inflammation during an active laminitis episode
• Hoof care, therapeutic support, and getting your veterinary and hoof-care team on the same page
• Prognosis, recovery, and what to do when you suspect laminitis

If you haven't listened to Part 1, we recommend starting there. We discussed what causes laminitis, the role of hyperinsulinemia, identifying horses at risk, and testing before turning to the practical side of management in this episode.

Learn more about Dr. Bertin and his research HERE 

Scoop & Scale is proudly sponsored by GG Equine. We’re excited to partner with GG Equine, makers of thoughtful slow-feed systems trusted by horse owners, veterinarians, and professionals.

Go graze! Scoop & Scale listeners receive 15% off GreenGuard muzzles with code SCOOPSCALE15

Shop GreenGuard & save 15%  

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

PPID & Insulin Results Discussion21 sept. 202600:19:46

Listen to our discussion as we go over Jill's horse's PPID and insulin results. In this short conversation, We sit down to go through Jill’s horse’s actual bloodwork and talk about what the results mean, what they can and can’t tell us, and how they fit into his overall management. 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Laminitis in Horses: What It Is, How It Affects the Hoof & Common Causes Part 1 | Ep. 8414 sept. 202600:57:15

Laminitis is one of the most serious and misunderstood conditions affecting horses. But what actually happens inside the hoof when a horse develops laminitis?

Our guest for this two-part series is Dr. François-René Bertin, DVM, MS, FHEA, PhD, DACVIM (LAIM), a Professor and Director of the Nancy Fair Link Laminitis Research Centre at Mississippi State University. In Part 1 of this two-part series, we take a closer look at what laminitis is, which structures of the hoof are involved, what happens when those structures become damaged, and why laminitis can be so devastating to the horse. We also explore the causes of laminitis in horses and the different pathways that can trigger the disease. From metabolic dysregulation to systemic illness, when it comes to treatment and prevention, understanding the underlying cause matters.

You'll learn:

• What laminitis actually is and what happens inside the hoof
 • The hoof structures involved, including the laminae and coffin bone
 • How damage to these structures can affect the hoof
 • The common causes and pathways that can lead to laminitis
 • Why identifying the underlying cause matters for treatment and prevention

If you've ever wondered what laminitis really is, what is happening inside the hoof, or why a horse develops it in the first place, this episode will give you the foundation you need to better understand this complicated disease.

Learn more about Dr. Bertin and his research HERE 

Scoop & Scale is proudly sponsored by GG Equine.

We’re excited to partner with GG Equine, makers of thoughtful slow-feed systems trusted by horse owners, veterinarians, and professionals.

Go graze! Scoop & Scale listeners receive 15% off GreenGuard muzzles with code SCOOPSCALE15

Shop GreenGuard & save 15%  

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Cushing’s in Horses: Understanding PPID and Why Fall Testing Matters | Ep. 8331 août 202600:55:39

If you have an older horse, you’ve probably heard of Cushing’s disease, but how much has changed in what we know about diagnosing and managing it? In this episode, we take a closer look at pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction (PPID), the condition commonly called Cushing’s in horses, and explore why fall is an especially important time to think about testing.

We discuss:

• The early signs of PPID that are easy to mistake for normal aging
• Why the seasonal rise in ACTH makes fall an important testing window
• How ACTH testing and TRH stimulation testing differ, and how results are interpreted
• Why insulin status matters alongside a PPID diagnosis, especially when it comes to laminitis risk and nutrition
• Current approaches to treatment, monitoring, and feeding the PPID horse

If you have a senior horse, suspect PPID, or already have a horse diagnosed with Cushing’s, this episode offers an updated look at what horse owners should know about recognizing, testing, and managing this common endocrine disorder. 

Scoop & Scale is proudly sponsored by GG Equine.

We’re excited to partner with GG Equine, makers of thoughtful slow-feed systems trusted by horse owners, veterinarians, and professionals.

Go graze! Scoop & Scale listeners receive 15% off GreenGuard muzzles with code SCOOPSCALE15

Shop GreenGuard & save 15%  

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 82: Horse Amino Acids: Lysine, Methionine, Threonine & More17 août 202600:59:48

What are amino acids, why do they matter, and does your horse actually need an amino acid supplement? In this episode we break down the science behind amino acids, protein quality, muscle development, and the many claims surrounding equine amino acid supplements.

You’ll learn:

  • The difference between essential and non-essential amino acids
  • What a limiting amino acid is and why lysine, methionine, and threonine are important
  • Why amino acids matter for muscle, hooves, hair, and more
  • How to evaluate amino acid supplements and what meaningful doses actually look like
  • What BCAAs and leucine can really do for muscle
  • How much we actually know about amino acid requirements in horses, and more!

If you've ever wondered whether your horse needs more protein, an amino acid supplement, or a product marketed for topline and muscle development, this episode will help you understand what the research supports and what may be more marketing than science. 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 81: Horse Salt Explained: How Much, What Kind & When to Use Electrolytes03 août 202601:18:08

How much salt does your horse really need? Are salt blocks enough? When should you feed electrolytes and do you actually need them if you're already feeding salt? In this episode we answer your biggest questions about horse salt, electrolytes, and hydration, separating fact from fiction with practical, research-backed advice.

In this episode we explore:

  • How much salt your horse actually needs
  • Salt blocks vs. loose salt vs. electrolytes and which to use when
  • Different types of loose salt and which are best
  • Whether salt and electrolytes cause gastric ulcers?
  • ...and more!

Whether your horse is competing, trail riding, or simply coping with summer heat, you'll walk away with practical tips to help support hydration, performance, and overall health. 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 80: Horse Emergency Preparedness: What Happens When Disaster Strikes20 juil. 202601:24:56

When a wildfire, flood, hurricane, or other disaster threatens your horses, every minute matters. In Part 2 of our disaster preparedness series, we walk through what a real horse evacuation looks like from receiving the first warning to loading horses, navigating chaotic roads, and arriving at an evacuation facility. Joining us is Amy Hausmann, who shares her firsthand experience during California's devastating Tubbs Fire and the lessons she learned from living through multiple subsequent wildfire evacuations.

In this episode, we discuss:

• The Ready, Set, Go evacuation system and why horse owners should leave at Level 1
• How to prepare your horses, trailer, go-bags, documents, feed, and emergency contacts before disaster strikes
• What happens when evacuation plans fall apart, including horses that won't load and situations where animals must be left behind
• What to expect at evacuation centers, how to care for stressed horses, and common health risks after a disaster
• The critical role of volunteers, community response teams, and evacuation networks during large-scale emergencies

Whether you live in wildfire country, flood-prone areas, hurricane zones, or tornado alley, this episode provides practical, real-world guidance that could help save lives when disaster strikes. 


Watch Duty - https://app.watchduty.org/

Fleet of Angels - https://www.fleetofangels.org/ 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 79: Horse Emergency Preparedness: Evacuation Planning Before Disaster Strikes06 juil. 202601:05:37

Every year, natural disasters force horse owners to make critical decisions with little warning. In Part 1 of this two-part series, we cover the essential steps you can take now to prepare your horses, property, and support network before an emergency happens.

In this episode, we discuss:

• Why every horse needs permanent identification and up-to-date records
• Building an emergency support network and connecting with local resources before disaster strikes
• Creating an evacuation plan, including destinations, routes, and transportation logistics
• Preparing emergency supplies, feed, medications, and essential paperwork for your horses
• Why practicing trailer loading and emergency procedures can make all the difference when time is limited

Whether your risk is wildfire, flood, hurricane, tornado, derecho, or another natural disaster, the best emergency plan is the one you create before you need it.  This episode will give you the tips you need to get that done. 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 78: Traveling with Horses: Trailer Safety, Hydration & Biosecurity22 juin 202601:10:00

Summer means horse shows, trail rides, vacations, and long days on the road with our horses. But are you prepared for the unique challenges that come with trailering horses in hot weather? In this episode we discuss how to keep your horse safe, comfortable, and healthy while traveling during the summer months.

In this episode, we cover:
• Trailer safety and pre-trip checks
• Preventing heat stress during travel
• Hydration, salt, and electrolytes
• Emergency gear every trailer needs
• Biosecurity and travel paperwork

Whether you're heading to a horse show, trail riding destination, clinic, or summer getaway, this episode will help you travel safely and confidently with your horse.

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 77: What’s Really Behind the Cost of Horse Hay?08 juin 202601:22:31

Hay season is here! While most horse owners focus on buying and feeding hay, few have firsthand experience with what it actually takes to grow, harvest, and store quality horse hay. In this episode, Jill shares her journey from boarding barns in Arizona to purchasing hay in Colorado and ultimately becoming a hay producer in Iowa. Along the way, we discuss the realities of hay farming, the challenges of producing quality forage, and answer listener questions about hay testing, nutrition, storage, and feeding.

In this episode, we discuss:

• Jill's journey from horse owner to hay farmer

• The challenges of growing and harvesting horse hay

• Hay testing, cuttings, and nutrient differences

• Feeding fresh hay and evaluating hay quality

• Hay costs, production realities, and so much more

Whether you're buying a few bales, storing a year's worth of hay, contemplating growing your own, or simply curious about where your horse's forage comes from, this episode offers valuable insights into the world of hay production and equine nutrition.

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 76: Equine Allergies, Hives & Itchy Skin: What Horse Owners Need to Know25 mai 202601:17:04

Seasonal itching, hives, and respiratory issues: equine allergies can be frustrating, confusing, and difficult to manage. In this episode we’re joined by special guest Dr. Rosanna Marsella. Dr. Marsella is a board-certified veterinary dermatologist and professor at the University of Florida. She has authored more than 150 peer-reviewed articles, written several books and contributed to numerous others. She has also served as president of the American College of Veterinary Dermatology and co-editor of Veterinary Dermatology.

Together, we unpack the most common causes of allergies in horses, how they present clinically, and what horse owners need to know about diagnosis and treatment especially regarding widely misunderstood topics like food allergies and blood testing.

In this episode, we cover:

  • The most common types of equine allergies (insects, environment, and more) and how they show up clinically
  • When to call your veterinarian and what to expect during diagnosis and treatment
  • Why blood allergy testing is often unreliable (especially for feed-related allergies)
  • Practical management strategies, from fly control to environmental changes and nutrition support
  • And so much more

Equine allergies are often misunderstood, and this conversation helps separate common myths from what the science actually shows.  

To learn more about Dr. Marsella https://www.vetmed.ufl.edu/profile/marsella-rosanna/ 

Consensus Statement  https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/vde.13168  

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 75: Ration Balancers Explained: The Key to Filling Nutrient Gaps in Your Horse’s Diet 11 mai 202600:55:06

Ration balancers are one of the most commonly recommended feeds in the horse world but what are they really doing, and does your horse actually need one?

If your horse is living on pasture or hay looking good and maintaining weight, it’s easy to assume their diet is “complete". In reality, many diets fall short in key nutrients that support long-term health, topline, and performance. The effects of these deficiencies may not show up for a long time. 

In this episode, we break down what ration balancers are, how they work, where they fit into your horse’s feeding program, and some of the most common misconceptions we see.

We discuss:

  • What a ration balancer is and how it differs from other feeds and supplements
  • Why forage-only diets are often missing key nutrients
  • The role of protein, minerals, and vitamins in balancing the diet
  • Ration balancer vs. ration-balancing supplements: what’s the difference
  • When you may need to add a ration balancer to other feeds that you are feeding
  • And so much more

Whether you’re feeding a performance horse, an easy keeper, or anything in between, this episode will help you better understand how to support your horse’s nutrition without adding unnecessary calories.

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 74: Foal Nutrition: Feeding for Healthy Growth from Birth to Adolescence 27 avr. 202600:56:03

Foal nutrition and young horse development set the foundation for a lifetime of health, soundness, and performance.

From birth through weaning and into early training, feeding young horses correctly is critical, but often misunderstood. Nutrition during this stage directly impacts growth, joint health, metabolism, and long-term success.

In this episode, we break down foal nutrition, weanling feeding strategies, and young horse development, including how the broodmare supports early growth through lactation, when to introduce feed, and how to avoid common mistakes that can impact soundness.

In this episode, we discuss:

  • Foal nutrition from birth, 
  • The important roles of protein and calcium in early growth
  • When to introduce feed to foals and how to choose the right growth feed for weanlings
  • How nutrition and growth rate influence developmental orthopedic disease (OCD) and joint health
  • Best practices for weaning, diet transitions, and maintaining steady, consistent growth
  • And so much more

Whether you’re raising a foal, buying a weanling, or managing young performance horses, this episode will help you make more informed feeding decisions to support healthy growth, soundness, and long-term success. 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 73: Broodmare Nutrition: Why Your Foal’s Health Starts Before Birth13 avr. 202600:46:33

 Mare nutrition plays a far bigger role in foal development than most horse owners realize and the science is now showing that what happens during pregnancy can influence a foal for life. In this episode, we break down and explore how broodmare diet shapes foal growth, metabolism, and long-term soundness.

From epigenetics and fetal programming to practical feeding strategies for pregnant mares, this conversation connects cutting-edge research with real-world feeding decisions for horse owners, breeders, and equine professionals.

In this episode, we discuss:

  • Why broodmare nutrition is critical before conception and during pregnancy
  • How epigenetics and fetal programming influence foal development
  • The role of energy intake, body condition score, and metabolic health in mares
  • What research shows about overfeeding, restriction, and long-term foal outcomes
  • And so much more

Whether you’re breeding performance horses, managing a small broodmare herd, or simply want to better understand equine nutrition science, this episode will change how you think about feeding mares and raising foals. 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 72: Vitamin E for Horses: Identifying Deficiency and Effective Supplementation30 mars 202601:04:47

Spring means more riding and possibly more oxidative stress for your horse. After a winter on hay, many horses may be low in vitamin E, a key antioxidant for overall health.

In this episode, we cover:
-What vitamin E is and why it matters
-Why hay and limited pasture diets can lead to deficiency
-Signs of low vitamin E and related issues
-How to test and supplement correctly
-Choosing the right form, dosing, and so much more

Whether you have a performance horse, a pasture companion, or a horse recovering from illness, this episode will help you make informed decisions about equine nutrition, supplementation, and long-term health.

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 71: Equine Asthma: Commonly Missed Signs, Causes and Treatments16 mars 202601:40:14

Equine asthma is one of the most common respiratory conditions affecting horses, yet many owners miss the early warning signs. In this episode  we speak with Dr. Laurent Couëtil, DVM, PhD, DACVIM, about equine asthma in horses, including symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment options.

Dr. Couëtil, director of the Donald J. McCrosky Equine Sports Medicine Center at Purdue University, shares his expertise on equine respiratory health and why lung function is critical for performance horses.

In this episode we discuss:
-Early signs of equine asthma and what horse owners should watch for
-Why coughing during exercise isn’t normal
-How veterinarians diagnose respiratory disease, including BAL testing
-Treatment and management options, from environmental changes to medications
-New research, emerging therapies, and more

Whether your horse occasionally coughs or you simply want to better protect your horse’s respiratory health, this episode offers practical insights backed by veterinary research.

You can learn more about Dr. Couëtil and his research on the following website https://vet.purdue.edu/directory/person.php?id=12.  You can find his published researched HERE

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 70: Stronger Horse Hooves: How Nutrition Improves Hoof Health and Quality02 mars 202600:38:17

Cracks, chips, weak hoof walls, and soft soles are common concerns for horse owners. But do hoof supplements actually work, and does nutrition really improve hoof quality?

In this episode, we break down the biology of hoof growth and explain why strong feet start with a balanced diet, not just another supplement. We cover how hooves grow, the key nutrients involved in building durable hoof horn, and how to determine whether your horse actually needs additional support.

In this episode, you’ll learn:

  • What the hoof wall and sole are made of and why keratin matters
  • How nutrition impacts hoof growth and long-term hoof strength
  • The role of biotin, amino acids, zinc, and copper in hoof quality
  • Why balancing the whole diet is more effective than stacking supplements
  • Realistic timelines for improving hoof health

Strong hooves are not built with quick fixes or magic ingredients. They are the result of consistent management, balanced nutrition, and patience. Understanding the science behind hoof growth will help you make smarter decisions and support long-term soundness. 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 69: Managing Overweight Horses Through Diet, Forage, and Exercise 16 févr. 202601:03:53

In this episode we discuss a challenge many horse owners face: fat or overweight horses. From disciplines where a “round” horse is seen as ideal to the health risks of carrying extra weight, we cover why managing body condition matters.

Our guest, Madeline Boast, MSc, PAS, equine nutritionist and founder of Balanced Bay Nutrition, shares her research on safe weight loss programs for horses and explains how diet, exercise, and metabolic health work together to support long-term wellbeing.

In this episode, you’ll learn:

  • Why overweight horses are so common, especially easy keepers
  • How to check body condition and spot risky fat deposits
  • Safe ways to help horses lose weight with diet and exercise
  • How fat affects inflammation, laminitis, and metabolic health
  • Tips for forage management, slow feeders, and practical weight control

To learn more about Madeline and Balanced Bay Nutrition you can visit her website here https://balancedbaynutrition.com/ 

Here is an episode to Ep. 38: Body Weight, Condition Scoring and Equine Nutrition https://scoopandscale.com/ep-38-body-weight-condition-scoring-and-equine-nutrition/  

 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 68: Alfalfa for Horses: Common Myths Explained 02 févr. 202600:36:39

Alfalfa is one of the most debated feeds in equine nutrition, and few forages generate as many myths. In this episode, we take a science-based look at alfalfa for horses and break down where common beliefs come from and whether they are actually supported by research. We discuss protein, calcium, behavior, ulcers, and health concerns so horse owners can make informed feeding decisions based on the individual horse, not barn lore.

In this episode, we cover:

  • Does alfalfa make horses hot or more reactive
  • Protein, kidney health, and joint development myths
  • Calcium levels
  • Why alfalfa is often recommended for ulcer-prone and performance horses
  • Differences between long-stem alfalfa, pellets, cubes, and chopped forage

This episode is designed to help horse owners evaluate alfalfa for horses using evidence-based nutrition rather than opinion.



Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 67: Herbal Supplements for Horses: Do They Work?19 janv. 202601:08:26

Herbal supplements are everywhere in the equine world, from gastric support and joint formulas to respiratory and calming products. But how much do we really know about herbal supplements for horses, and how well do these products actually work? In this episode, we take a look at commonly used herbs and plant compounds, separating tradition and marketing from research and real-world application.

In this episode, we cover:
-Popular herbal ingredients in equine GI, joint, respiratory, and calming supplements
-What the research says (and doesn’t say) about herbs like slippery elm, turmeric, spirulina, and valerian
-Why many horse supplements may be under-dosed and ineffective
-Competition safety and commonly prohibited plant-based ingredients
-How to think critically about “natural” products for horse health

If you’ve ever questioned whether herbal supplements actually do what they claim, this episode will help you separate marketing from meaningful information. 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 66: Joint Supplements for Horses: What Actually Works (and What Doesn’t)05 janv. 202601:00:40

Do horse joint supplements actually work or are they just expensive hope in a bucket? In this episode, we take a science-based look at equine joint supplements and the ingredients most commonly used to support joint health.

In this episode, you’ll learn:
-Why joint supplements are so widely used across disciplines
-How cartilage, synovial fluid and healthy joints function in the horse and what happens when things go wrong
-The difference between preventative joint support and inflammation management
-What the research says about glucosamine, chondroitin, HA, MSM, ASU, resveratrol, green-lipped mussel, collagen, and silica
-Why a balanced base diet matters before adding a joint supplement
-What supplement labels can and legally cannot claim
-How to spot red flags in joint supplement marketing

Whether you’re caring for an arthritic senior horse or a high-performing athlete and trying to decide if a supplement is worth the investment, this episode will help you make informed, evidence-based choices for your horse’s joint health. 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 65: Stop Wasting Hay and Money: Research-Based Ways to Reduce Hay Waste22 déc. 202500:59:13

This week, I’m joined by Dr. Krishona Martinson from the University of Minnesota, a leading expert in equine forage research. We take a look at her research on hay waste, what causes it, and how horse owners can significantly reduce loss and lower feeding costs.

In this episode, we discuss:

  • What research shows about hay waste across feeding methods
  • How much hay horse owners typically waste and why
  • The real financial impact of wasted hay
  • Simple ways to keep more hay in your horse, not on the ground
  • Feeding strategies proven to reduce waste
  • Common mistakes that increase hay loss
  • How to choose a feeding setup that fits your barn

Feeding horses is expensive. It's even more expensive when their hay gets wasted.  If you’ve wondered how much money you are wasting and which hay-feeding methods actually work, this episode gives you clear, research-based answers that will benefit your horses and your wallet.

References & Further Reading:
• Martinson, K. et al. (2012). Round-bale feeder design and hay waste in horses. Journal of Animal Science

https://academic.oup.com/jas/article/90/3/1047/4764420?login=false  


 


 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 64: Feeding Fat Supplements to Horses: Different Types and What to Know08 déc. 202501:10:00

Fat is one of the most misunderstood parts of a horse’s diet, yet it can be a powerful tool for weight gain, health, and performance. In this episode, we break down the most common fat sources for horses, how they differ, and when you should (or shouldn’t) use them. From rice bran and flax to oils, seeds, and supplements, we cut through the confusion so you can make informed feeding decisions.


You’ll learn:

  • The fundamental differences between different kinds of fat
  • How omega-3 and omega-6 fats impact health and inflammation
  • Which fat sources offer the best balance
  • Pros and cons of rice bran, flax, chia, canola, coconut, hemp, and more
  • Why some horses benefit from EPA/DHA sources like fish oil
  • How to choose the right fat based on your horse’s needs

A clear, practical guide to feeding fat the right way. Let’s dive in.

Link to the article from Kentucky Equine Research discussed in the show https://ker.com/published/type-of-polyunsaturated-fatty-acid-supplementation-affects-red-blood-cell-fatty-acid-composition-in-exercised-thoroughbreds/?highlight=omega%203%20  

For 10% of Kentucky Equine Research supplements click here https://shop.ker.com/scoop or the use discount code SCOOP at check out

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 63: Our Favorite Things 2025 - Gifts for Horse Lovers24 nov. 202501:39:02

It’s officially Thanksgiving week which means Black Friday deals, holiday chaos, and the perfect time for our annual Favorite Things Episode! 

Whether you’re powering through barn chores, traveling to see family, or braving the holiday madness, this episode is here to keep you company. Jill and Clair are sharing their 2025 favorite equine and barn-life essentials—from tack cleaning must-haves and barn organization tools to cozy clothing and practical gear that actually makes life with horses easier.

Looking for gift ideas for your barn friends? Want to treat yourself to something that sparks a little joy? There’s truly something for everyone. 

Tune in and discover a few new favorites to brighten your winter season! 

 No sponsorships, no commissions, no affiliations - just products we genuinely love and use. 

 
Rompf Evelyn breech
 

Duluth Trading Women's Flexpedition Lined Straight Leg Pants 

Epona Tacknology Sponge

Extend-A-Reach
Promo code: scoopandscale20
20% off entire order
Minimum purchase of $50.00
Can’t combine with other discounts
Active from Nov 24 to Dec 1 (1 week)

Hemlock Lifeguard Hat 

Chamois Butt'r  

Flexzilla Garden Hose 

Arma Air Motion Brushing Boots
Promo code: SCOOP15 for 15% off order 
Valid until December 8th, 2025

Carr & Day & Martin Canter Mane & Tail and Dreamcoat

SmartMesh Ultimate Fly Sheet 

Flexineb  

Emily Cole Illustrations Calendar 

Harbor Freight HAUL-MASTER Magnetic Trailer Alignment Kit


 


 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 62: Rooted in Science: Feeding Beet Pulp to Horses 10 nov. 202500:55:35

Beet pulp, is it a super feed or a risky choice? Used in rations for decades, beet pulp has recently become controversial and a polarizing topic in the horse world. We break down what beet pulp really is, how it fits into a balanced diet, and what the science says.

In this episode, you’ll learn:
-What beet pulp actually is and why it’s low in sugar despite its name
-Why it’s called a “super fiber” and how it supports gut health
-Whether you should soak beet pulp 
-How much beet pulp is safe to feed and what horses can benefit from beet pulp
-How beet pulp impacts calcium–phosphorus ratios and whether it causes “big head disease”
-Whether you should be concerned about  aluminum and glyphosate levels

Beet pulp doesn’t have to be confusing or controversial. Tune in as we separate fact from fiction and bring clarity to this long-debated feed ingredient.

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 61: Winter Horse Blanketing: Should You Do It? What the Science Says27 oct. 202501:15:56

Blanket season is here and so are the annual blanketing opinion wars! 
From “my horse never wears one” to “my pony has a full winter wardrobe,” every horse owner has an opinion. But what does the science actually say about blanketing horses?

In this episode of The Scoop & Scale Podcast, we are joined by Dr. Michelle DeBoer from Equine, PhD to uncover the facts behind horse blanketing, coat growth, and thermoregulation.

Dr. DeBoer’s research reveals surprising truths about how horses handle cold, when blanketing truly helps, and why no one-size-fits-all rule exists.

 You’ll learn:

  • What really triggers a horse’s winter coat to grow
  • How breed, body condition, and climate affect coat thickness
  • Whether blanketing can actually prevent coat growth
  • Why wind and rain matter more than temperature alone
  • How blanketing impacts hay intake and weight management
  • When blankets help… and when they might hurt

Tune in to get practical guidance to help you make smarter blanketing decisions this winter.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168159116302192 

Reference: “Horses can learn to use symbols to communicate their preferences,” Applied Animal Behaviour Science, November 2016


 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 60: Chew on This: Equine Teeth, Dentistry & Nutrition (Part 2)13 oct. 202500:46:40

We are back with Kai Yun Lai, a certified equine dental professional, to further explore the powerful connection between your horse’s teeth, their diet, and digestion. 

In this episode:

  • Why chewing and particle size matter for nutrient absorption
  • How dental issues show up in manure & behavior
  • Why poor dental health can cause weight loss
  • How your horse's dental health is linked to colic, and choke risk
  • Nutrition’s role in dental health, how the different things you feed and how you feed them impact your horse's teeth

Whether your horse is dropping weight, resisting the bit, just not thriving, or you want to understand the full impact of your feeding decisions on dental health, this episode examines the links between nutrition and dental health. 

To learn more about or to contact Kai Yun Lai click HERE

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 59: Chew on This: Equine Teeth, Dentistry & Nutrition (Part 1)29 sept. 202501:07:12

 In part 1 of our 2 part series on the impact of equine dental health on equine nutrition, we focus on what makes equine teeth unique and why having a qualified equine dental professional as part of your horse's care team is vital to their health and well-being. Our expert guest, Kai Yun Lai, a certified equine dental provider with a master's in equine nutrition, shares invaluable insights on:

  • The fascinating evolution of horse teeth over millions of years.
  • How your horse's teeth change over their lifetime.
  • The important roles that the different types of teeth play. 
  • Common dental problems and signs horse owners should watch out for.
  • The link between poor dental health and emergencies like choke and colic.
  • Why annual dental checks should occur at least annually, and what a routine appointment entails.
  • Key differences between equine dentists and veterinarians and what they're legally allowed to do.

Don't miss this essential episode to ensure your horse's optimal health and well-being through proper dental care. 

To learn more about or to contact Kai Yun Lai click HERE

Evolution of the Horse  Information and Graphics

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 58: Poisonous Plants and Horses: How to Spot and Manage Risks 15 sept. 202501:26:18

Trees can be beautiful in the Fall but those pretty leaves and seeds may be toxic to your horse. In this episode of Scoop and Scale, we sit down with Dr. Krishona Martinson, Professor and Equine Extension Specialist at the University of Minnesota, to talk about poisonous plants and how to keep horses safe.

You’ll learn:

  • Some common trees, shrubs and pasture plants that are poisonous
  • Why some plants are more dangerous than others
  • Symptoms to watch for if your horse ingests something toxic  
  • What to do if you suspect poisoning
  • How to manage your pastures reduce risks
  • What to do if there are toxic weeds in your hay 
  • Practical steps you can take to prevent exposure in everyday settings

A must-listen for horse owners who want peace of mind heading into fall and all year round. 

To learn more about Dr. Krishona Martinson click HERE

 UMN Equine Extension Program Facebook Page https://www.facebook.com/UMNExtEquine  

 UMN Equine Extension website: https://extension.umn.edu/horse/horse-pastures-and-facilities#plants-that-can-be-harmful-in-the-pasture-1241413 

 UMN Equine Extension YouTube channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCgKrdVlbGmFtwWDqlI_h87Q  

UMN Poisonous Plant Poster https://www.facebook.com/share/p/16G3KaV2jP/ 

UMN Poisonous Plant Book: https://bookstores.umn.edu/product/book/plants-poisonous-or-harmful-horses-midwest-book-2020-edition 

 




Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 57: Not All Equine Nutritionists Are Created Equal: How to Find Qualified Advice 01 sept. 202501:00:13

What does it really mean to be an equine nutritionist, and how can horse owners tell if the advice they’re getting is coming from an appropriately qualified expert? In this episode, Jill and Dr. Clair Thunes are joined by Dr. Rachel Mottet of Legacy Equine Nutrition to discuss the often confusing world of equine nutrition credentials.

In this episode we discuss:

-Why “Equine Nutritionist” is not a protected title and what that means for horse owners
-The difference between formal degrees (BS, MS, PhD) and non-credentialed programs
-Why some PhDs believe the term “equine nutritionist” should be reserved for doctoral-level professionals
-What to ask before hiring someone to evaluate your horse’s diet
-The role of certified equine nutrition advisors and how they differ from nutritionists
-How to spot red flags when seeking nutrition advice online 
-Practical steps to ensure you and your horse gets expert, evidence-based nutritional guidance

If you’ve ever wondered how to separate expertise from opinion in equine nutrition, this episode will give you the tools to make informed decisions for your horse’s health.

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 56: Horse Feed Tags Demystified: How to Read and Compare Feeds18 août 202501:19:12

Ever found yourself in the feed store (or deep in a late-night Google search) wondering if there’s a better horse feed out there for your equine partner? With so many options and so much marketing jargon, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed. In this episode, we take you through how to read and understand horse feed labels, so you can cut through the noise and make confident, informed choices for your horse’s nutrition.

What You’ll Learn in This Episode:
- Why a feed's name can be misleading
- How to find and understand the feed's purpose statement 
- What the guaranteed analysis really tells you 
- Why reading an ingredient list beyond the first few items is important
- Why feeding rate and bag weight can drastically change the real cost per day
- Common marketing buzzwords and product names designed to sway your decision (and how to look past them).

By the end of this episode, you’ll have a clear framework to evaluate your horse feed so you can confidently answer the question: Is this the right feed for my horse? 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 55: What to Feed When Hay Isn’t an Option: Hay Pellets & Cubes Explained04 août 202500:50:30

In this episode of Scoop & Scale, we explore the practical and nutritional role of hay pellets and cubes in the equine diet. Typically associated with senior horses with poor teeth or as a carrier for supplements, these hay alternatives have so many more uses and benefits. This is especially true during hay shortages, evacuations, or when managing specific health issues like equine asthma or free fecal water syndrome.  In this episode we discuss:

- When pellets or cubes are necessary alternatives to hay
- The difference between hay pellets and hay cubes
- Why hay pellets may offer better digestibility and nutrient absorption than hay
- Common myths around "processed" feed and fiber content
- Practical tips on feeding during emergencies and ways to improve feeding time     

If you're rethinking your forage options or just want a deeper
understanding of hay pellets and cubes, this episode will give you the
insight and confidence to feed smarter.

Mentioned in this episode:

Ep. 38: Body Weight, Condition Scoring and Equine Nutrition
https://scoopandscale.com/ep-38-body-weight-condition-scoring-and-equine-nutrition/ 

Ep. 49: Beyond Diarrhea: Identifying and Managing Free Fecal Water
Syndrome (FFWS) in Horses
https://scoopandscale.com/ep-49-beyond-diarrhea-identifying-and-managing-free-fecal-water-syndrome-ffws-in-horses/ 

Pre-Vent Feeder https://youtu.be/VVUMjg5ENc4?si=i4HghUJKBy99QBbq

iFeed Automatic Feeder https://ifeednaturally.com/ 




Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 54: Understanding Pasture Grass Sugar Levels — The Long and the Short of It with the Equine, PhD21 juil. 202501:13:10

Is short grass really sweeter? Is tall grass actually safer for
metabolic horses? Or have we been grazing on myths?  In this powerful,
research-backed episode, we sit down with Dr. Michelle DeBoer of
Equine, PhD, the voice behind the viral post that ignited over 1,500
likes, 400+ comments, and 1,200 shares—and shook up everything we
thought we knew about grass height, NSC (non-structural
carbohydrates), and sugar intake in horses.

We dive into:
-What current research really says about grass height and NSC levels
-How time of day, weather, and pasture management impact sugar content
-Why warm- vs. cool-season grasses behave differently
-Why maturity doesn't always mean "safe" when it comes to NSC
-Why forage testing and horse-specific data matter more than social media myths
-How the equine research system works—and why more support is desperately needed

Whether you're managing a pony with metabolic issues, a performance horse on
turnout, or just want to feed smarter with science, this episode will
challenge what you know and empower you to make more informed decisions.

Don’t miss the original post that inspired this episode:
Tall Tales About Short Grass – Evaluating the Role of Grass Height & NSC Levels
https://www.facebook.com/share/p/16sC8Xeqoo/

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 53: The Forage Based Diet Trend: What You’re Probably Already Doing Right 07 juil. 202500:37:08

Lately, we've noticed a growing number of horse owners online seeking advice on how to feed “forage-based” diets. But are they already doing this without realizing? 

In this episode, we dig into:

- what constitutes a forage-based diet and how to know if you are feeding one
- why terms such as “forage-based”, “grain-free” and “carb-free” when it comes to equine diets can be misleading
- why using the wrong language can lead you to make unnecessary changes to your horse's diets, waste your time and potentially cause you unnecessary stress 
- how using these terms incorrectly opens the door for misinformation and falling prey to misleading marketing

When it comes to equine nutrition, details matter. This includes how, and what words are used to describe our horse's diets. If you've ever felt confused by some of these nutrition buzzwords, or just want to make sure you aren't being misled, this episode is for you. 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 52: Summer Heat and Your Horse Part 2: Nutrition and Management20 juin 202501:00:37

In our last episode, we explored how horses manage their body temperature and what happens when they experience heat stress. Now, we're diving into how to adjust their diet during hot weather! In this episode we discuss:

  • hay adjustments to reduce metabolic heat, 
  • the impact of high-protein diets on hydration, 
  • whether or not your horse needs a biotic,
  • and so much more!

Plus, we'll cover crucial summer nutrients like chromium, the difference between salt and electrolytes, and how to manage electrolyte needs. We'll also share tips for safe feed storage and the importance of keeping those feed tubs clean!

Kemin Chromium for Horses https://www.kemin.com/na/en-us/markets/animal/products/kemtrace-chromium/horse#KTCRFINDNOW 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 51: Summer Heat and Your Horse Part 1: The Science Behind the Stress 20 juin 202500:57:42

Join us as we dive into how horses handle hot weather and the internal changes they undergo when stressed by the heat. We answer critical questions about horse physiology in high temperatures. We'll explore why horses get hot, how they regulate their body temperature, and what happens when they can't. Other important topics discussed include:

  • sources of heat stress, 
  • natural cooling strategies, 
  • signs of overheating and what to do, 
  • how heat stress negatively impacts your horse's gut,
  • inflammatory and immune response to heat stress,
  • just how much electrolyte your horse is losing when he sweats,
  • how exercise compounds heat stress,

This episode is crucial for understanding how heat negatively impacts your horse even when everything looks just fine.  



Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 50: From Shedding to Shining: Nutrition & Care Tips for Healthy Horse Coats 09 juin 202501:11:30

In this episode, cover the secrets of equine coat health, from shedding season struggles to the crucial nutrients found in spring pastures. Discover why vitamin E levels matter, even when they seem "normal," and how to choose the right fats and oils, including the benefits of omega-3s over corn and soy oil. We'll also explore the importance of trace minerals like copper, zinc, and manganese, and how to ensure your horse is getting the most bioavailable forms. Plus, get practical tips on effective washing techniques, debunking biotin myths, and addressing issues like sunburn, hives, and tail rubbing. Whether you're battling summer bleaching or simply aiming for a gleaming coat, this episode has the expert advice you need.

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 49: Beyond Diarrhea: Identifying and Managing Free Fecal Water Syndrome (FFWS) in Horses 26 mai 202501:22:00

Free fecal water syndrome (FFWS) is a frustrating and often confusing problem for horse owners. A horse may pass normally formed manure while brown liquid is released before, during, or after manure passage, leaving the horse's hind legs and tail wet and soiled. But is free fecal water syndrome the same thing as diarrhea? What causes it? When should you call your veterinarian? And what can you actually do to manage it?

In this episode, we explore the frustrating condition known as Free Fecal Water Syndrome (FFWS) in horses. If you’ve ever dealt with your horse passing brown liquid before or after manure, you know this condition and how challenging it can be. Join us as we welcome back Dr. Phoebe Smith DVM, DACVIM, (an internal medicine specialist), to help us understand what FFWS is, how it's diagnosed, and effective management strategies. In this episode, you'll hear Dr. Phoebe Smith discuss:

  •  How FFWS differs from diarrhea and loose manure 
  •  Potential causes and risk factors 
  •  When veterinary evaluation is appropriate 
  •  Diagnostic and management approaches 
  •  Feeding and forage considerations 
  •  Supplements, medications, and other treatments 
  •  Skin care for horses affected by fecal water 
  •  Prevention strategies

You can find more information about Dr. Phoebe Smith and Riviera Equine Internal Medicine & Consulting HERE



Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 48: Decoding Muscle Myopathies Part 2: Managing RER, MFM, MFM-ER, MFM-WB, PSSM2-ER;12 mai 202501:03:02

Welcome to part 2. We're revisiting the complex world of muscle myopathies, specifically focusing on Myofibrillar Myopathy (MFM) in both Arabian and Warmblood horses. If you missed our previous episodes on PSSM Type 1 and the initial breakdown of other muscle myopathies, we highly recommend you go back and catch up. In this episode Dr. Katie Young returns to help us navigate the nuances of MFM-ER in Arabians, characterized by elevated muscle enzymes and desmin aggregates, and MFM-WB in Warmbloods, which presents with performance issues without elevated enzymes. Specifically, we discuss:

  • Diagnostic differences between conditions,
  • The progressive nature of MFM in Warmbloods, and what it means for diagnosing younger horses versus older horses. 
  • What we think the metabolic issues are that cause these conditions and how these differ significantly from PSSM, RER and MFM. 
  • Specific feeding recommendations for each conditions based on their metabolic differences. 
  • Common misconceptions about high-fat diets, and play a game of "Feed that Horse!" to apply what we've learned to real-life scenarios. 

Join us as we unravel the complexities of muscle myopathies and provide practical advice for managing these conditions.

https://ker.com/ – KER discount code: CT001

Kentucky Equine Research https://ker.com/nmdl/resources/ 

Pagan JD, Valberg SJ. The Role of Nutrition in Managing Muscle Disorders. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract. 2025 Apr;41(1):151-163. doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2024.11.007. Epub 2025 Jan 27. PMID: 39875249.

https://ker.com/wp-content/uploads/The-Role-of-Nutrition-in-Managing-Muscle-Disorders-Veterinary-Clinics-of-North-America-Equine-Practice.pdf 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 47: Decoding Muscle Myopathies Part 1: Understanding RER, MFM, MFM-ER, MFM-WB, PSSM2-ER;28 avr. 202500:52:57

Join Jill and Clair as they delve into the complexities of equine muscle myopathies, specifically focusing on what was once known as PSSM Type 2. In this multi-part series, they are joined by Dr. Katie Young, a leading equine nutritionist with Kentucky Equine Research. 

Together, they: 

- define all the relevant terminology

- unpack the differences between PSSM Type 2, Recurrent Exertional Rhabdomyolysis (RER), and Myofibrillar Myopathy (MFM) in both Arabian and Warmblood horses. 

- learn about how the various conditions are diagnosed, including genetic testing and muscle biopsies, 

- discover why accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment

- learn what exactly is going on in the muscles of horses diagnosed with these conditions.

Whether you're an owner of an athletic horse or simply interested in equine health, this series provides essential insights into these challenging conditions.

Additional information - Equine Neuromuscular Diagnostics Lab Resources

Glossary of terms discussed in the episode:

Exertional Rhabdomyolysis (ER -) - “tying-up” associated with exercise that causes a syndrome of muscle pain/cramping and damage to muscle tissue

Type 2 Polysaccharide Storage Myopathy (PSSM2-ER) - the form of PSSM that causes elevated muscle glycogen but that is not caused by the GYS1 mutation. It is brought on by exercise and results in elevated muscle enzymes and is now termed type 2-ER (PSSM2-ER).

Recurrent Exertional Rhabdomyolysis (RER) -  is an intermittent form of tying-up in horses the cause of which appears to involve an abnormality in intracellular calcium regulation.

Myofibrillar Myopathy (MFM) -  a new disease previously categorized as PSSM2, particularly in Arabian and Warmblood horses, is a genetic condition that describes abnormal build-up of desmin in muscle tissue.

Myofibrillar Myopathy with Exertional Rhabdomyolysis MFM-ER - Myofibrillar Myopathy associated with exercise and elevated muscle enzymes found in Arabian Horses

Myofibrillar Myopathy without Exertional Rhabdomyolysis MFM-WB - Myofibrillar Myopathy that does not result in elevated muscle enzymes. Associated with exercise intolerance predominantly in Warmblood Horses

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 46: The Power Of Grazing Muzzles14 avr. 202500:57:45

Grazing muzzles are extremely valuable tools when needing to regulate a horse’s pasture intake. However, many horse owners feel guilty about the prospect of turning their horse out in a grazing muzzle. In this episode Jill and Clair explain the benefits of grazing muzzles and why they can improve your horse's quality of life. 

We dive into:

- how much grazing muzzles reduce grass consumption 
- choosing the right type of muzzle 
- proper fitting techniques,
- how to introduce it positively to your horse
- common challenges, unexpected benefits and so much more!

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Links discussed in the show:

Facebook Group Slow Feed Solutions, Grazing Muzzles & More

Thinline - use code sands10 for 10% off your order of any grazing muzzle or muzzle accessories

GG Equine - use code SCOOP15 for 15% off muzzles and muzzle accessories. One use per customer. Code expires 5/31/25

Tough1 - https://www.tough1.com/training/muzzles.html 



Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 45: Pasture Management and Rotational Grazing31 mars 202501:05:44

Having pasture for horses is considered by many to be the horse's ideal living situation. But it's not as simple as just putting your horse in the pasture and walking away if you want not only your horse to thrive but your pasture to as well.  Quality pasture takes active management and is a constant balance of gazing, resting, weeding, mucking and more. If you are thinking of creating healthy thriving pastures or feel like you are losing the war against weeds, tune in.

In this episode we are joined by Laura Kenny, Equine Educator at Penn State Extension.  Laura shares her expertise in pasture management as we discuss:

-continuous and rotational grazing styles

-overgrazing what it is and how to avoid it

-pasture manure management

-how and when to overseed

-weed management

-and so much more!

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com    

Links discussed in the show:

Pasture Evaluation Disc https://extension.psu.edu/pasture-evaluation-equine-pasture-evaluation-disc 

Bag test https://extension.psu.edu/are-my-forages-dead-or-dormant 

Penn State Extension Equine Pasture and Environment Management https://extension.psu.edu/animals-and-livestock/equine/pasture-and-environment-management?tab=default 

To learn more about rotation grazing https://extension.psu.edu/how-to-make-rotational-grazing-work-on-your-horse-farm 



Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 44: Understanding PSSM1: Nutritional Management for Your Horse17 mars 202500:46:02

Tying-up is a muscle condition in horses that has long plagued owners. From random one off episodes on warm sunny days to recurrent ones during exercise tying-up can result from many causes. Some, like Polysaccharide Storage Myopathy (PSSM1) are the result of a genetic condition that affects muscle metabolism, leading to muscle stiffness and pain. In this episode we discuss:

- what defines recurrent tying-up

- causes and symptoms of tying-up

-breeds affected by PSSM 1

-how to test for PSSM 1

-appropriate feeding programs for horses with PPSM 1

-management and exercise requirement for horses with PSSM1

-and so much more!

To learn more about the United States Pony Club HERE  

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 43: Sustainable Practices for Managing Mud and Manure03 mars 202500:55:14

Whether the result of heavy rain or snow melt, this time of year many horse facilities are struggling with mud. In this episode we explore practical tips and expert insights on managing mud and manure on your horse property. From improving facility drainage and minimizing mud in high-traffic areas to creating clean, dry spaces where your horses can eat and relax, we've got you covered.

This week’s special guest Alayne Blickle from Horses for Clean Water joins Dr. Clair and Jill and shares her expertise on mud and manure management as well as advice on protecting waterways. We cover topics including:

  • what mud actually is
  • why mud is not your horse's friend
  • things to do when you already have mud in high traffic areas
  • common mud mitigation mistakes
  • where to put your manure pile
  • how to ensure that your manure pile is not polluting waterways
  • how to manage drainage on your facility 
  • how to create mud free shelters and eating areas
  • how your horse's diet may be contributing to environmental pollution
  • And so much more!

To learn more about Alayne Blickle and Horses for Clean Water:

Website https://horsesforcleanwater.com/  

Facebook  https://www.facebook.com/HorsesForCleanWater 

Instagram https://www.instagram.com/horsesforcleanwater/?hl=en   

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 42: Feeding for Fertility: The Role of Diet in Horse Breeding Success17 févr. 202500:53:39

Proper nutrition is critical for successful horse reproduction. Mares require a balanced diet with adequate energy, protein, vitamins and minerals to support optimal reproductive function. During pregnancy, nutritional demands increase although not as much as many people believe. The greatest nutritional demands are during lactation. Research shows that the mare's diet during conception can impact the future health and athletic ability of her foal.  Stallions also require a balanced diet to fuel reproductive exertions and maintain optimal fertility. In fact there may be ways to improve semen quality through nutrition. In this episode we discuss:

-Ideal body condition in the mare for increasing chances of conception

-How to improve semen quality in stallions 

-How energy and other nutrient requirements change during pregnancy

-Which dietary nutrients are linked to developmental orthopedic conditions in foals

-How nutrient demands increase during lactation and how to meet them

-Best hays for broodmares

-And so much more!

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com  

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 41: Hoof Health: Navigating Winter Challenges03 févr. 202501:16:51

Winter months can be tough on hooves! Whether you're battling mud, snow, freezing temperatures, or dealing with hoof conditions like laminitis and thrush, we've got you covered. Join us for an expert-led discussion featuring Dr. Sammy Pittman, DVM an equine podiatry specialist, as we explore practical tips and solutions for winter hoof care. Whether your version of winter is warm and wet or snow and ice, Dr. Pittman shares practical advice on how to keep your horse's hooves in great shape this winter. Tune in and listen as we discuss the following:

  • What happens to hooves in wet conditions
  • Thrush, how it develops and how to treat it
  • The risks of obesity to hoof health
  • Winter laminitis and how it differs from laminitis at other times of year
  • Hoof sealants and dressings
  • How to stop snow balls in your horse's hooves
  • The pros and cons of pulling shoes in winter
  • And so much more!

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com  


Dr.  Sammy Pittman

Facebook https://www.facebook.com/innovativeequinepodiatry 

Innovative Equine Podiatry https://www.innovativeequinepodiatry.org/ 

https://www.horsescience.com/contact-8

https://www.facebook.com/horsescienceanatomyworks 

https://shopmyces.com/

Products 

Pitty Putty https://shopmyces.com/collections/hoof-care/products/iepvs-pitty-putty

Kera-Prep https://shopmyces.com/collections/hoof-care/products/kera-prep-hoof-hardener

HydroHoof https://redhorseproducts.com/shop/hoof-care/hydrohoof/  



Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

Ep. 40: Surviving in the Cold: Horse Feeding and Management for Winter20 janv. 202500:56:25

Severe winter weather always raises concerns among horse owners regarding the management of various cold weather challenges and the proper care of their horses.  What counts as severe depends on where you live but no matter the location the biggest concerns tend to relate colic risk and weight loss. In this episode we discuss:

  • how to keep your horses hydrated when their water is freezing
  • whether feeding more hay or grain is best to maintain body condition in cold weather
  • the importance of salt for hydration
  • why horses are at greater risk for impaction colic when temperatures freeze
  • How your horse can use their diet to keep warm
  • Why blankets can help reduce your feed bill
  • Plus tips on how to make winter barn chores more manageable
  • and so much more!


Do you have questions about your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com 

Do you have questions about feeding your horse? Contact us at info@scoopandscale.com   

Thanks for riding along with us! 

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