Cinema Scope: Bridging Genres, Subgenres, & Movements – Détails, épisodes et analyse

Join us on CinemaScope for a thrilling dive into the stylish and suspenseful world of Italian Giallo films. In this episode, host Andy Nelson is joined by expert Dr. Leon Hunt to unravel the mysteries behind this influential subgenre. From its origins in the 1960s and 70s to its lasting impact on modern cinema, we explore the key characteristics and themes that define Giallo films.

Discover the Allure of Italian Giallo

Italian Giallo films are a captivating blend of mystery, horror, and psychological thriller. These films stand out with their bold visual style and intricate plot twists. Dr. Leon Hunt sheds light on the cinematic techniques and storytelling elements that make Giallo films unique. Whether you're a seasoned fan or new to the genre, this episode will deepen your appreciation for these visually stunning films.

Iconic Films and Influential Directors

In the main episode, we discuss iconic films such as Blood and Black Lace, The Sweet Body of Deborah, Your Vice is a Locked Room and Only I Have the Key, Deep Red, and The House with the Laughing Windows. Delve into the works of legendary directors like Mario Bava and Dario Argento. Learn how these filmmakers crafted gripping narratives that kept audiences on the edge of their seats. Their innovative use of color and suspense has left an indelible mark on cinema.

The Lasting Impact of Giallo Films

Giallo films have influenced numerous genres, from slasher films to erotic thrillers. Discover how the themes of voyeurism and psychological tension continue to resonate in today's movies. Through engaging discussions, Andy and Dr. Hunt explore the ways in which Giallo films have shaped the cinematic landscape.

Exclusive Member Content

For our members, we also dive into The Girl Who Knew Too Much, One on Top of the Other, The Forbidden Photos of a Lady Above Suspicion, Who Saw Her Die?, and Tenebrae. These additional films offer more layers to the Giallo genre, providing rich material for aficionados and newcomers alike.

Don't miss this captivating episode that celebrates the legacy of Italian Giallo films. Tune in to CinemaScope and uncover the secrets behind these masterpieces. Whether you're a cinephile or simply curious, this discussion will leave you eager to explore the mysterious and thrilling world of Giallo.

Film Sundries

• Dr. Leon Hunt’s books
  • Kung Fu Cult Masters
  • Mario Bava: The Artisan as Italian Horror Auteur
• Recommended and Discussed Movies
  • Blood and Black Lace on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • The Sweet Body of Deborah on the Web
  • Your Vice Is a Locked Room and Only I Have the Key on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Deep Red on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • The House with Laughing Windows on the Web
  • The Girl Who Knew Too Much on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • One on Top of the Other on the Web
  • The Forbidden Photos of a Lady Above Suspicion on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Who Saw Her Die? on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Tenebrae on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
• Our Letterboxd List

• (00:00) - Welcome to Cinema Scope • Giallo
• (05:55) - Dr. Leon Hunt
• (06:30) - Why Is Giallo Important?
• (10:43) - Origins
• (15:11) - Genre? Subgenre?
• (18:09) - Influences
• (21:32) - Italy at the Time
• (25:50) - Changes Over Time
• (33:25) - Growing Popularity
• (38:41) - Controversies
• (42:02) - Global View
• (47:21) - M. and F. Gialli
• (53:52) - Key Characteristics
• (59:35) - Evolution and Suspiria
• (01:02:37) - Blood and Black Lace
• (01:09:25) - The Sweet Body of Deborah
• (01:17:09) - Your Vice Is a Locked Room and Only I Have the Key
• (01:23:09) - Treatment of Race
• (01:24:59) - Back to the Film
• (01:26:11) - The Music
• (01:27:56) - Deep Red
• (01:39:40) - The House with the Laughing Windows
• (01:44:55) - What Giallo’s Influenced
• (01:47:01) - Neo-Giallo
• (01:49:54) - Wrap Up

L...

In this captivating bonus episode of Cinema Scope, host Andy Nelson dives deeper into the fascinating world of the French New Wave. Following up on the previous conversation about this groundbreaking film movement, Andy is joined by special guest Carrie Rickey, author of the new book A Complicated Passion: The Life and Work of Agnès Varda.

Throughout the episode, Carrie shares her insights into the life and career of Agnès Varda, a pivotal figure in the French New Wave. She discusses how Varda's unique approach to filmmaking, blending narrative and documentary elements, contributed to the movement's innovative spirit. Carrie also explores the challenges Varda faced as a woman filmmaker in an industry dominated by men.

Varda's Journey from Photography to Film

Carrie delves into Varda's transition from still photography to filmmaking, explaining how her desire to help a friend dealing with cancer led to the creation of her first feature film, La Pointe Courte. This movie, shot on location with a mix of scripted and improvised scenes, exemplified the fresh and unconventional approach that would come to define the French New Wave.

Varda's Distinctive Style and Themes

As the conversation progresses, Carrie highlights the distinctive qualities of Varda's films, such as her use of real locations, her exploration of universal themes, and her ability to blend fiction and documentary elements seamlessly. She also discusses how Varda's work often addressed the differences between men and women within marriage and society, as seen in films like Le Bonheur and Le Creature.

The Legacy of the French New Wave

While the French New Wave was a relatively short-lived movement, its impact on cinema was profound and long-lasting. Carrie emphasizes how filmmakers like Varda, Truffaut, and Godard each brought their unique visions to the movement, challenging traditional filmmaking conventions and paving the way for a new era of cinema.

This bonus episode of Cinema Scope offers a brief but captivating glimpse into the life and work of Agnès Varda, and her significant contributions to the French New Wave. Through Carrie Rickey's insightful commentary, listeners gain a deeper understanding of this revolutionary film movement and the enduring legacy of one of its most important figures. Don't miss this engaging conversation that will leave you eager to explore the groundbreaking films of the French New Wave and the remarkable career of Agnès Varda.

Film Sundries

• Carrie’s Book A Complicated Passion: The Life and Work of Agnès Varda

• (00:00) - Welcome to Cinema Scope • French New Wave Bonus Episode • Agnès Varda
• (06:08) - The Draw to Varda
• (10:26) - Varda and the French New Wave
• (24:17) - The Book

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In this captivating episode of Cinema Scope, host Andy Nelson takes listeners on a thrilling journey through the rebellious and groundbreaking world of the French New Wave. Joined by esteemed guests Richard Neupert, film professor and author of A History of the French New Wave Cinema, and Kelley Conway, film studies professor and author of Agnès Varda, the trio delves into the audacious techniques, existential themes, and auteur-driven visions that characterized this revolutionary movement.

The Birth of the French New Wave

The French New Wave, which emerged in the late 1950s and early 1960s, shattered cinematic conventions and redefined the art of filmmaking. Richard and Kelley provide fascinating insights into the cultural and historical context that gave rise to this bold new era of cinema. Moreover, they discuss the vibrant film culture in post-World War II France, the influence of influential critics like André Bazin, and the government's role in supporting the film industry.

Filmmakers and Influences

Throughout the episode, Richard and Kelley explore the diverse range of filmmakers associated with the French New Wave. From the core group of critics-turned-directors like François Truffaut, Jean-Luc Godard, and Claude Chabrol, to the Left Bank figures such as Alain Resnais, Agnès Varda, and Chris Marker. Furthermore, they highlight the movement's influences, including the innovative works of Jean-Pierre Melville, Robert Bresson, and Jacques Tati.

Defining Characteristics and Legacy

Andy, Richard, and Kelley delve into the defining characteristics of French New Wave films, such as shooting on location, experimenting with film style, and embracing a youthful, authentic approach to storytelling. Additionally, they discuss how these filmmakers challenged the old guard of French cinema, rejecting the "cinema of quality" in favor of a more raw, honest, and personal form of expression.

The conversation also touches on the enduring legacy of the French New Wave and its impact on contemporary cinema. Richard and Kelley share anecdotes about how the movement has inspired filmmakers around the world, from the Brazilian Cinema Novo to the American independent film scene.

By the end of this engaging and informative episode, listeners will have a deep appreciation for the French New Wave and its place in film history. Whether you're a longtime cinephile or a curious newcomer to the movement, this episode of Cinema Scope is a must-listen. So sit back, relax, and immerse yourself in the daring and innovative world of the French New Wave.

Film Sundries

• Kelley’s books:
  • Agnès Varda
  • Chanteuse in the City: The Realist Singer in French Film
• Richard’s books:
  • A History of the French New Wave
  • French Film History: 1895-1946
  • The French New Wave: An Artistic School by Michel Marie (translated)
• Recommended and Discussed Movies
  • Elevator to the Gallows on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • The 400 Blows on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Hiroshima, Mon Amour on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Breathless on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Cléo from 5 to 7 on JustWatch
  • The Cousins on JustWatch
  • Paris Belongs to Us on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Adieu Philippine on JustWatch and RareFilmm
  • The Umbrellas of Cherbourg on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Claire’s Knee on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
• Our Letterboxd List

• (00:00) - Welcome to Cinema Scope • The French New Wave
• (05:50) - Our Guests’ Backgrounds
• (08:33) - Importance
• (10:11) - What Is the French New Wave?
• (15:23) - France at the Time It Started
• (23:26) - André Bazin
• (25:27) - Auteur Theory
• (28:33) - Collaborative Group
• (29:19) - Agnès Varda
• (31:44) - 1958-1962ish
• (37:52) - Where It Fits
• (38:58) - The Films We’ll Discuss
• (39:51) - Elevator to the Gallows
• (52:28) - The 400 Blows
• (01:06:43) - Hiroshima, Mon Amour
• (01:21:27) - Breathless
• (01:30:51) - Cléo from 5 to 7
• (01:40:33) - Influences It’s Had
...

In this captivating episode of Cinema Scope, Andy Nelson and his guest Luiza Lusvarghi, a renowned journalist, professor, and researcher, take listeners on a thrilling journey into the heart of Brazilian favela films. This compelling subgenre has garnered international attention for its unflinching portrayal of life in Brazil's sprawling slums, trading romanticized images for gritty realities.

Throughout the episode, Andy and Luiza discuss five essential Brazilian favela films: Rio 40 Degrees (1955), Pixote (1980), City of God (2002), Elite Squad (2007), and Dry Ground Burning (2023). They examine how these films embody the core components of the subgenre, from the use of non-professional actors to the realistic portrayal of social issues and on-location shooting.

Join Andy and Luiza as they illuminate the raw truths behind the lenses and invite listeners to discover the multi-layered world of these powerful cinematic works. From the crime-ridden streets to the struggle for survival, Brazilian favela films offer a window into a world rarely seen on the international stage, challenging perceptions and sparking important conversations about social issues and representation.

Exclusive Member Content: A Deeper Dive into Brazilian Favela Films

For members of The Next Reel family of film podcasts, the conversation continues with an in-depth analysis of five additional films: Rio Northern Zone (1957), Black Orpheus (1959), City of Men (2008), Last Stop 174 (2008), and Elite Squad: The Enemy Within (2010). Become a member to access this bonus content and gain a more comprehensive understanding of the Brazilian favela film subgenre.

Film Sundries

• Visit Luiza on the web or find her on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, YouTube, or LinkedIn
• Visit Editora Polytheama’s site, where Luiza is an editor
• Recommended and Discussed Movies
  • Rio, 40 Graus (Rio, 40 Degrees) on YouTube
  • Rio, Zona Norte (Rio, Northern Zone) on YouTube
  • Orfeu Negro (Black Orpheus) on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Pixote on Amazon and JustWatch
  • Cidade de Deus (City of God) on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Tropa de Elite (Elite Squad) on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Cidade de Homens (City of Men) on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Última Parada 174 (Last Stop 174) on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Tropa de Elite 2 (Elite Squad: The Enemy Within) on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Mato Seco em Chamas (Dry Ground Burning) on Amazon and JustWatch
• Our Letterboxd List

• (00:00) - Welcome to Cinema Scope • Brazilian Favela Films
• (05:57) - Meet Luiza Lusvarghi
• (06:31) - A Theme or Subgenre?
• (08:01) - Int’l vs. National View
• (12:51) - How They Stand Out
• (16:29) - Early Favela Films
• (18:09) - Neorealism and Cinema Novo
• (24:23) - Components
• (28:54) - Rio, 40 Degrees
• (32:55) - Pixote
• (37:51) - City of God
• (45:09) - Elite Squad
• (51:44) - Dry Ground Burning
• (56:49) - Influences
• (59:27) - Wrap Up

Learn how to support our show and The Next Reel’s family of film podcasts by becoming a member. It's just $5 monthly or $55 annually. Learn more here.

Follow the other podcasts in The Next Reel’s family of film podcasts:

• The Film Board
• Movies We Like
• The Next Reel Film Podcast
• Sitting in the Dark

Join the conversation with movie lovers from around the world in our Discord community!

Here’s where you can find us around the internet:

• The Web
• Letterboxd
• Facebook
• Instagram
• Threads
• X
• YouTube
• Flickchart
• Pinterest
• A...

In this episode of Cinema Scope, Andy Nelson and his guest Dr. Maria San Filippo, a professor at Emerson College, explore the raw, unfiltered world of Mumblecore cinema. This fiercely authentic movement emerged in the early 2000s, trading polished production for unvarnished intimacy. With handheld cameras, skeletal budgets, and a fearless commitment to capturing the messy realities of everyday life, Mumblecore has redefined the boundaries of independent cinema.

The Digital Revolution and the Rise of Mumblecore

The digital revolution played a crucial role in the emergence of Mumblecore. Affordable digital cameras, editing software, and platforms like YouTube democratized the filmmaking process, allowing Mumblecore pioneers to showcase their work and gain recognition.

Mumblecore as Radical Rom-Coms

Mumblecore films depict relationships as they really are, not as the wish-fulfillment fantasies often portrayed in Hollywood rom-coms. Characters grapple with real-life issues, making the films relatable and authentic.

Throughout the episode, Andy and Maria discuss five essential Mumblecore films: Funny Ha Ha, The Puffy Chair, Hannah Takes the Stairs, Quiet City, and Francis Ha. They examine how these films embody the core components of Mumblecore, from improvised dialogue to the exploration of millennial angst.

Exclusive Member Content: Five More Must-See Mumblecore Films

For Cinema Scope members, the conversation continues with five additional Mumblecore films that push the boundaries of the movement: Medicine for Melancholy, Humpday, Tiny Furniture, Appropriate Behavior, and Tangerine. Become a member for just $5 per month or $55 per year to access this bonus content and support the show. Visit trustory.fm/join to unlock a deeper understanding of Mumblecore cinema.

Join Andy and Maria as they explore the raw, honest, and sometimes cringey world of Mumblecore, and discover how these films have left an indelible mark on independent cinema.

Film Sundries

• Visit Maria’s Website
• Follow Maria on Twitter, Instagram or YouTube
• Recommended and Discussed Movies
  • Funny Ha Ha on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • The Puffy Chair on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Hannah Takes the Stairs on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Quiet City on Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Frances Ha on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Medicine for Melancholy on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Humpday on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Tiny Furniture on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Appropriate Behavior on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Tangerine on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
• Our Letterboxd List
• Check out our conversations about Lynn Shelton in our series on The Next Reel

More About Dr. Maria San Filippo

Maria San Filippo holds a PhD in Cinema and Media Studies from UCLA, and is Associate Professor of Visual and Media Arts at Emerson College. She authored the Lambda Literary Award-winning The B Word: Bisexuality in Contemporary Film and Television (2013) and ‘Provocauteurs’ and Provocations: Screening Sex in 21st Century Media (2021), both published by Indiana University Press, and edited the collection After ‘Happily Ever After’: Romantic Comedy in the Post-Romantic Age (Wayne State University Press, 2021). Her most recent book, a Queer Film Classics volume on Desiree Akhavan’s Appropriate Behavior, was published in 2022 by McGill-Queen’s University Press and was also honored with a Lambda Literary Award. From 2020-2023 she served as Editor in Chief of New Review of Film and Television Studies.

• (00:00) - Welcome to Cinema Scope • Mumblecore
• (05:54) - Meet Maria San Filippo
• (08:16) - Mumblecore Origins
• (19:20) - Mumblecore Aesthetics
• (20:40) - New Film Movement
• (23:23) - Core Components
• (32:33) - Mumblecore’s Own Subgenres
• (34:48) - Funny Ha Ha
• (43:44) - The Puffy Chair
• (52:58) - Hannah Takes the Stairs
• (01:06:46) - Quiet City
• (01:17:03) - Frances Ha
• (01:24:11) - Mumblecore’s Evolution and Post Mumblecore
• (01:28:06) - ...

In this animated episode of Cinema Scope, Andy Nelson takes you on a captivating journey through the world of anime, a medium that has become a genre in its own right. Joining him are two distinguished guests: Andrea Horbinski, an independent scholar whose upcoming book, Manga's Global Century, delves into the history of manga and its impact on anime, and Professor Rayna Denison, an expert in animation studies and contemporary Japanese cinema. Together, they unravel the mysteries and delights of this unique art form that has captured the hearts of audiences worldwide.

The Essence of Anime

Anime, while not strictly a genre or subgenre, has undeniably carved out its own distinctive identity in the realm of cinema. With its diverse storytelling, breathtaking visuals, and ability to captivate viewers, anime has become a cultural phenomenon that transcends boundaries. Andy and his guests explore the defining characteristics of anime, from its roots in manga to its innovative storytelling techniques and iconic visual style.

The Evolution of Anime

Throughout the episode, Andy, Andrea, and Rayna trace the fascinating evolution of anime, from its humble beginnings in the early 20th century to the groundbreaking works that have redefined the medium. They discuss the influence of legendary creators such as Osamu Tezuka, Hayao Miyazaki, and Satoshi Kon, whose contributions have shaped the anime landscape and inspired generations of artists and fans alike.

Subgenres Within Anime

One of the most intriguing aspects of anime is its ability to encompass a wide range of genres and subgenres, each with its own unique flavor and appeal. From action-packed adventures to heart-wrenching dramas, from sci-fi epics to slice-of-life comedies, anime offers something for everyone. Through films as diverse as Macross: Do You Remember Love?, My Neighbor Totoro, Akira, The End of Evangelion, and Your Name, Andy and his guests delve into the various subgenres within anime, exploring their themes, tropes, and the ways in which they have evolved over time.

The Global Impact of Anime

As the conversation unfolds, it becomes clear that anime is not just a Japanese phenomenon, but a global one. Andy, Andrea, and Rayna discuss the ways in which anime has transcended cultural barriers and captured the hearts and minds of audiences around the world. They explore the reasons behind its universal appeal and the impact it has had on popular culture, from influencing Western animation and live action films to inspiring countless fan communities and conventions.

Whether you're a lifelong anime enthusiast or a curious newcomer, this episode of Cinema Scope is sure to deepen your appreciation for this remarkable medium. Join Andy, Andrea, and Rayna as they take you on a thrilling journey through the world of anime, unveiling its secrets, celebrating its triumphs, and showcasing its enduring legacy. Get ready to be enchanted, inspired, and utterly captivated by the magic of anime like never before!

Film Sundries

• Visit Andrea Horbinski on the Web or connect with her on Twitter or Bluesky
• For research, Andrea used and recommends the Animation Obsessive substack
• Visit Professor Rayna Denison on the Web or connect with her on Instagram or LinkedIn
• Recommended and Discussed Movies
  • The Tale of the White Serpent on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Macross: Do You Remember Love? on JustWatch
  • My Neighbor Totoro on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Akira on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Ghost in the Shell on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Neon Genesis Evangelion: The End of Evangelion on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Paprika on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Summer Wars on Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Your Name. on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
• Our Letterboxd List
...

In this electrifying episode of Cinema Scope, Andy Nelson delves into the gritty and unapologetic world of Ozploitation with special guest, Queensland University of Technology Professor Mark David Ryan. Prepare to be transported to the wild and untamed landscape of Australian cinema as they explore the unique characteristics and cultural significance of this subgenre that took the world by storm.

Ozploitation burst onto the scene in the 1970s and 80s, characterized by its bold, brash, and often controversial content. From high-octane car chases to horror-filled outback adventures, these films pushed boundaries and challenged societal norms. Mark, an expert in Australian film history, shares his insights on how Ozploitation reflected the nation's identity and captured the attention of audiences worldwide.

Patrick, Mad Max, and Turkey Shoot are just a few of the iconic titles that epitomize the Ozploitation movement. Andy and Mark dive deep into these films, examining their themes, production values, and the talented individuals who brought them to life. They also explore how Ozploitation influenced subsequent generations of filmmakers and continues to shape Australian cinema today.

Subgenres Within Ozploitation

Ozploitation encompasses a wide range of subgenres, each with its own distinct flavor. Andy and Mark discuss the various categories, including comedy, horror, and action-adventure films.

Through their analysis, they uncover the common threads that tie these seemingly disparate films together, ultimately defining the essence of Ozploitation.

The Legacy of Ozploitation

While the heyday of Ozploitation may have passed, its impact on popular culture remains as strong as ever. From Quentin Tarantino's Death Proof to George Miller's Mad Max: Fury Road, the influence of this subgenre can be seen in countless contemporary works. Andy and Mark explore how Ozploitation has left an indelible mark on the global cinematic landscape and why it continues to captivate audiences to this day.

Join Andy and Mark on this thrilling journey through the wild world of Ozploitation. Whether you're a die-hard fan or new to the subgenre, this episode of Cinema Scope promises to entertain, educate, and leave you craving more. So, buckle up, grab some popcorn, and get ready to experience the raw power of Ozploitation like never before!

Film Sundries

• Find Mark David Ryan on LinkedIn
• Recommended and Discussed Movies
  • The Adventures of Barry McKenzie on Amazon and JustWatch
  • Patrick on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Mad Max on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Turkey Shoot on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Razorback on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Wolf Creek 2 on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Wake in Fright on Apple and JustWatch
  • Long Weekend on JustWatch
  • RoadGames on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • BMX Bandits on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Dark Age on JustWatch
• Our Letterboxd List

• (00:00) - Welcome to Cinema Scope • Ozploitation
• (05:47) - Meet Mark Ryan
• (06:27) - The Label and Term
• (11:05) - The Genres Within
• (19:24) - Influenced by?
• (22:28) - R18+ Rating
• (24:42) - The Films
• (24:59) - Exploitation?
• (27:55) - The Adventures of Barry McKenzie
• (38:01) - Patrick
• (45:36) - Mad Max
• (52:32) - Turkey Shoot
• (01:01:51) - Razorback
• (01:09:58) - Continuing On
• (01:15:43) - Wolf Creek 2
• (01:23:03) - The Future
• (01:27:49) - Wrap Up

Learn how to support our show and The Next Reel’s family of film podcasts by becoming a member. It's just $5 monthly or $55 annually. Learn more here.

Follow the other podcasts in The Next Reel’s family of film podcasts:

• The Film Board
• Movies We Like
• The Next Reel Film Podcast
• Sitting in the Dark

Join the conversation with movie lovers from around the world in our Discord community!

Here’s where you can find us around the internet:

• The Web
• Letterboxd
• Faceboo...

German Expressionism burst onto the scene in the aftermath of World War I, ushering in a new era of psychologically charged cinema guided by striking visual styles. On this episode of Cinema Scope, Professors Ken Dancyger and Dr. Ian Roberts  join host Andy Nelson to delve into the movement's most influential films to better understand its roots and lasting impact. From the distorted sets of The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari to the subjective camerawork of The Last Laugh, German Expressionism transformed how stories are told on screen while wrestling with postwar society's deepest questions.

The trio examines how The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari pioneered expressionism's signature warped worlds and psychological stakes. Meanwhile, The Street marked the start of dark "street films" depicting urban temptation and failure. Pandora's Box shocked with its sexually liberated heroine Lulu who meets a grim fate, reflecting societal tensions. And in Fritz Lang's masterwork M, sound arrived alongside a chilling study of a child murderer that remains deeply unsettling. Beyond these highlights, they mention a variety of other films of the Weimar era of cinema that fall under this umbrella.

Through these expressionistic works, German cinema found its voice after national defeat. While the movement briefly flourished, its shadows extended far into noir, horror and beyond. This seminal podcast episode peels back expressionism's distorted lens to uncover a formative movement's disturbing insights, aesthetic innovations and enduring influence on world cinema. So step into the shadowplay of Weimar Germany and see early film push psychological boundaries in inventive new directions.

Film Sundries

• Recommended and Discussed Movies
  • The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • The Street on Amazon
  • The Last Laugh on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Pandora’s Box on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • M on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Different from the Others on Amazon
  • The Holy Mountain on Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Asphalt on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • People on Sunday on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • The Blue Angel on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
• Our Letterboxd List
• Recommended Books
  • From Caligari to Hitler: A Psychological History of German Film by Seigfried Kracauer
  • German Expressionist Cinema: The World of Light and Shadow by Dr. Ian Roberts
  • The Technique of Film and Video Editing: History, Theory, and Practice by Ken Dancyger
  • Painting with Light by John Alton

• (00:00) - Welcome to Cinema Scope • German Expressionism
• (05:53) - Our Guests’ Background in German Expressionism
• (10:33) - What Is German Expressionism?
• (23:19) - Key Characteristics
• (01:16:39) - Influences on Other Genres
• (01:17:55) - Other Films to Check Out
• (01:20:46) - Wrap Up

Learn how to support our show and The Next Reel’s family of film podcasts by becoming a member. It's just $5 monthly or $55 annually. Learn more here.

Follow the other podcasts in The Next Reel’s family of film podcasts:

• The Film Board
• Movies We Like
• The Next Reel Film Podcast
• Sitting in the Dark

Join the conversation with movie lovers from around the world in our Discord community!

Here’s where you can find us around the internet:

• The Web
• Letterboxd
• Facebook
• Instagram
• Threads
• X
• YouTube

In this inaugural episode of Cinema Scope, host Andy Nelson is joined by professors Leon Hunt and Chris Hamm to explore the captivating world of wuxia, a Chinese film genre that blends philosophy, action, and legend. They discuss the key elements that define wuxia, such as the chivalrous heroes, period settings, and fantastical elements, as well as the concept of jianghu, a unique world within wuxia stories.

Leon and Chris trace the evolution of wuxia from its roots in early Chinese literature to its influence on other genres, including Hollywood blockbusters. They also highlight notable works like A Touch of Zen, The Bride with White Hair, and Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, analyzing their contributions to the development and popularity of wuxia cinema.

This engaging and informative episode will deepen your appreciation for the richness and complexity of the wuxia genre, inspiring you to explore more of these captivating films.

Film Sundries

• Recommended and Discussed Movies
  • Come Drink With Me on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Golden Swallow on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • The New One-Armed Swordsman on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • A Touch of Zen on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • The Magic Blade on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Last Hurrah for Chivalry on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • The Butterfly Murders on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Swordsman II on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • The Bride with White Hair on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
  • Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon on Apple, Amazon, and JustWatch
• Our Letterboxd List
• Dr. Leon Hunt’s books
  • Kung Fu Cult Masters
  • Mario Bava: The Artisan as Italian Horror Auteur
• Chris Hamm’s books
  • The Unworthy Scholar from Pingjiang: Republican-Era Martial Arts Fiction
  • Paper Swordsmen: Jin Yong and the Modern Chinese Martial Arts Novel

• (00:00) - Welcome to Cinema Scope • Wuxia
• (05:41) - Our Guests’ Background in Wuxia
• (08:36) - Why Wuxia?
• (10:09) - How, Why, and Longevity
• (14:12) - What Is Wuxia?
• (20:17) - Writings and History
• (24:08) - Kung Fu vs. Wuxia
• (28:47) - Key Characteristics
• (37:35) - Evolving
• (40:00) - Come Drink With Me
• (50:40) - The New One-Armed Swordsman
• (57:12) - A Touch of Zen
• (01:03:16) - Swordsman II
• (01:08:00) - Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon
• (01:13:21) - Influences on Other Genres
• (01:16:47) - Fluctuating Interest
• (01:17:38) - Wrap Up

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Cinema Scope, hosted by Andy Nelson, is an engaging celebration of film that examines how genres, subgenres, and movements are sculpted by a blend of cultural, aesthetic, and economic forces, alongside historical, technological, and sociopolitical shifts. Each episode features expert insights and vibrant discussions on iconic films, unpacking the complex interplay of influences that shape cinema's evolution. It's a must-listen for those who love film and enjoy uncovering the rich tapestry of storytelling, style, and innovation that defines it.

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