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TitreDateDurée
From reductionism to dynamical systems: How two books influenced my thinking across 30 years of neuroscience29 Aug 202400:04:01

Nicole Rust describes her career-changing literary journey of joy, free will and the evolution of a field.

Neuroscience needs a career path for software engineers20 Aug 202400:07:02

Few institutions have mechanisms for the type of long-term positions that would best benefit the science.

At the credit crossroads: Modern neuroscience needs a cultural shift to adopt new authorship practices10 Jun 202400:09:46

Old heuristics to acknowledge contributors—calling out first and last authors, with everyone else in between—don’t work well for large collaborative and interdisciplinary projects, yet they remain the default.

Brain imaging do-over offers clues to field's replication problem28 Mar 202300:06:28

Methodological choices and study-site artifacts confounded an attempt to replicate findings in support of an autism brain-imaging biomarker, according to new unpublished work.

Wiring map reveals how larval fruit fly brain converts sensory signals to movement20 Mar 202300:05:16

The map diagrams more than half a million neuronal connections in the first complete connectome of Drosophila and holds clues about which brain architectures best support learning.

Spectrum Launch: How early-career researchers can use ChatGPT to boost productivity15 Mar 202300:03:36

The new tool may pose challenges for the scientific community, but used wisely, it can help researchers save time and resources.

New journals seek to fill neurodiversity gap08 Mar 202300:42:12

The two journals, although differing in initial support, both realized the need for a publication focused exclusively on the neurodiverse experience.

To repair DNA, neurons harness autism-linked proteins17 Mar 202300:05:22

The proteins are part of a newly discovered complex that mends genetic damage exclusively in neurons.

Biotech downturn hurts companies targeting autism-linked conditions23 Feb 202300:07:34

After a year of intense growth, funding for biotech is in decline. The result is layoffs and program cuts — and maybe some innovation.

People's perceptions of 'social' animations don't always square with researchers' labels22 Feb 202300:06:08

The finding calls into question differences between autistic and non-autistic people on a decades-old theory-of-mind test involving interacting geometric shapes.

Dietary changes ease traits in rare autism-linked condition21 Feb 202300:04:56

Early treatment with nutritional supplements and a high-protein diet forestalls some neurodevelopmental problems for children with BCKDK deficiency.

Neurons struggle to spike without fragile X gene17 Feb 202300:03:09

FMR1 loss impairs sodium channels, hindering mouse neurons from generating the electrical signals needed to transmit information.

Epigenome edits unmute MECP2 in Rett-like neurons16 Feb 202300:05:40

The approach removes methyl tags from the gene and shields it from other silencing factors without changing the gene itself, raising hopes for a new treatment.

Should we use the computational or the network approach to analyze functional brain-imaging data-why not both?05 Jun 202400:07:10

Emerging methods make it possible to combine the two tactics from opposite ends of the analytic spectrum, enabling scientists to have their cake and eat it too.

Autism-linked MYT1L mutations prompt 'identity crisis' in budding brain cells14 Feb 202300:05:59

Both human and mouse progenitor cells with the alterations struggle to become neurons and instead express genes that are typically active only in muscle or the heart.

Autism-linked chromatin regulators may moonlight as microtubule influencers08 Feb 202300:04:33

Five autism-linked genes widely known as chromatin regulators appear to also shape the cell’s internal skeleton.

Chromatin remodeling tied to altered splicing in autism model07 Feb 202300:05:57

Exposing neurons to valproic acid, a well-known environmental risk factor for autism, disrupts their ability to generate different proteins from the same gene.

Fishing for protein partners nets clues to autism06 Feb 202300:05:15

Connections between 13 autism-linked proteins and their binding partners in excitatory neurons implicate a new molecular pathway.

CHD8 mutation in 33 mouse strains yields range of traits03 Feb 202300:06:55

The findings put genetic background forward to help explain autism’s heterogeneity.

Prolific autism researcher has two dozen papers retracted02 Feb 202300:07:13

Elsevier’s retractions focus on peer review and conflicts of interest.

Head motion mars most fMRI results, even after correction30 Jan 202300:07:26

A new measure shows how greatly movement influences associations between traits and brain activity, revealing abundant false positives and false negatives.

'Mind-blowing' study upends conventional wisdom on oxytocin27 Jan 202300:07:11

CRISPR-edited prairie voles that lack receptors for the so-called “social hormone” still bond with their mate and pups, raising questions about the molecule’s role.

Racial, economic disparities skew New Jersey data on autism, intellectual disability26 Jan 202300:06:07

Serious differences in autism identification persist, according to an analysis of autistic children in New Jersey over 16 years.

Autism research at the crossroads25 Jan 202300:30:40

The power struggle between researchers, autistic self-advocates and parents is threatening progress across the field.

How to explore your scientific values and develop a vision for your field27 May 202400:05:47

As a new professor, I was caught off guard by one part of the job: my role as an evaluator.

Decisional capacity and informed consent, explained23 Jan 202300:08:21

To include more autistic people in research, here’s what scientists need to know about informed consent procedures for study participants who have impaired decision-making capacity.

Tempering tales of a new autism measure: A conversation with Thomas Frazier20 Jan 202300:06:45

The questionnaire, designed to screen children for autism, isn’t ready for clinical use without further validation, contrary to what some overblown newspaper headlines reported.

Mutations in autism-linked gene cause membrane mischief19 Jan 202300:05:17

Inactivating TAOK1 prompts tentacle-like protrusions to form all over a neuron’s surface, revealing the gene’s role in molding the membrane.

Null & Noteworthy: Intervention flops; neural noise; gender care18 Jan 202300:06:23

This edition takes aim at the autism-intervention evidence base with a slew of null results, plus findings that challenge a prevailing autism brain theory.

Asleep in the Mouse House with Graham Diering12 Jan 202300:17:40

Memories from Diering’s life trace the rising star’s scientific path from raising lizards as a child and later exploring home brewing to heading a lab that investigates memory, sleep disturbances and early development in animals with autism-linked mutations.

Spectrum Launch: What makes a good graduate school interview?11 Jan 202300:05:53

’Tis the season for grad school meet and greets. But what are interviewers looking for, and how can early-career researchers bring their best?

'Science working as it should': Autism blood signature study earns open post-publication review10 Jan 202300:05:53

Shortly after the study’s publication, experts critiqued it on PubPeer and other online platforms.

Immunity-linked genes expressed differently in brains of autistic people06 Jan 202300:05:18

Postmortem brain samples from people with one of six conditions, including autism, show distinct signatures of over- and underexpression of immune genes.

Turner syndrome tied to autism05 Jan 202300:03:59

Most people with the X-linked syndrome have autism traits, and about one-quarter meet diagnostic criteria for the condition.

Autism and the cell's antennae04 Jan 202300:07:31

Many autism-linked genes are somehow tied to cilia, the tiny hair-like sensors that stud a cell’s surface. But the question remains whether, and how, cilia differences contribute to the condition.

Carol Jennings, whose family's genetics informed amyloid cascade hypothesis, dies at 7020 May 202400:03:43

Her advocacy work aided the discovery of a rare inherited form of early-onset Alzheimer’s disease and helped connect affected people with researchers.

Hot topics in autism research in 202222 Dec 202200:07:11

This year saw the debut of ever-more complex techniques to grow and analyze brain organoids and other 3D tissue cultures, among other advances.

How to plan policies that support the autism community in Brazil: Lessons from a U.S. experience21 Dec 202200:05:25

Brazil could learn from the challenges and successes of other nations to become a leader in planning for the needs of autistic people.

How scientists can counteract their unwitting contributions to autism's sex bias20 Dec 202200:08:37

Common diagnostic and research practices may be adding to autism’s sex bias, but there are some simple steps scientists can take to counteract it.

Beyond the bench: Finding balance with Gavin Rumbaugh15 Dec 202200:05:45

Rumbaugh, who studies how the autism-linked gene SYNGAP1 shapes brain development, describes how he has embraced coastal living and which aspects of his career he wouldn’t do over.

The link between maternal infection and autism, explained13 Dec 202200:09:33

Having an infection during pregnancy is tied to a small increase in the chances of having an autistic child, but the connection may not be causal.

Mapping tool reveals microglia's shape-shifting secrets09 Dec 202200:05:38

The approach could help test hypotheses about how atypical function of the brain’s immune cells contributes to autism.

Spectrum Launch: Carving out vacation time as an early-career researcher08 Dec 202200:04:25

Early-career researchers talk about the challenges around taking time off, and a new study shows that young scientists tend to be more innovative than their older colleagues.

Multi-omics study captures CNTNAP2's far-ranging effects08 Dec 202200:04:56

The in-depth approach shows mutations in the autism-linked gene disrupt neuronal growth and communication, as well as mitochondrial gene expression.

Autism subgroups converge on cell growth pathway05 Dec 202200:04:49

Faulty mTOR signaling, implicated in syndromic forms of autism, also hinders cells grown from people with idiopathic autism or autism-linked deletions on chromosome 16.

One-rosette technique grows well-organized organoids02 Dec 202200:05:22

The method yields complex organoids that more closely mimic embryonic brain development than do those cultured in other ways.

How to use race and ethnicity data responsibly in neuroscience research16 May 202400:07:08

Follow these four tips to avoid using the information in problematic ways, including as a proxy for environmental variables.

'Assembloids' lay bare autism-linked genes that hamper neuron development30 Nov 202200:04:41

The model enables the study of autism-linked genes at the earliest stages of neural development.

Excess of 'don't eat me' cell signals may drive brain enlargement in autism22 Nov 202200:05:08

The signal, called CD47, is disrupted in autistic people who have a larger-than-average head.

Autism's sex bias tied to glial, immune cell gene expression22 Nov 202200:03:53

The function of microglia and astrocytes in the brain may mediate the intersection of sex-differential biology and autism biology.

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